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- //===-- VPlanTransforms.cpp - Utility VPlan to VPlan transforms -----------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- ///
- /// \file
- /// This file implements a set of utility VPlan to VPlan transformations.
- ///
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "VPlanTransforms.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- void VPlanTransforms::VPInstructionsToVPRecipes(
- Loop *OrigLoop, VPlanPtr &Plan,
- function_ref<const InductionDescriptor *(PHINode *)>
- GetIntOrFpInductionDescriptor,
- SmallPtrSetImpl<Instruction *> &DeadInstructions, ScalarEvolution &SE) {
- auto *TopRegion = cast<VPRegionBlock>(Plan->getEntry());
- ReversePostOrderTraversal<VPBlockBase *> RPOT(TopRegion->getEntry());
- for (VPBlockBase *Base : RPOT) {
- // Do not widen instructions in pre-header and exit blocks.
- if (Base->getNumPredecessors() == 0 || Base->getNumSuccessors() == 0)
- continue;
- VPBasicBlock *VPBB = Base->getEntryBasicBlock();
- // Introduce each ingredient into VPlan.
- for (VPRecipeBase &Ingredient : llvm::make_early_inc_range(*VPBB)) {
- VPValue *VPV = Ingredient.getVPSingleValue();
- Instruction *Inst = cast<Instruction>(VPV->getUnderlyingValue());
- if (DeadInstructions.count(Inst)) {
- VPValue DummyValue;
- VPV->replaceAllUsesWith(&DummyValue);
- Ingredient.eraseFromParent();
- continue;
- }
- VPRecipeBase *NewRecipe = nullptr;
- if (auto *VPPhi = dyn_cast<VPWidenPHIRecipe>(&Ingredient)) {
- auto *Phi = cast<PHINode>(VPPhi->getUnderlyingValue());
- if (const auto *II = GetIntOrFpInductionDescriptor(Phi)) {
- VPValue *Start = Plan->getOrAddVPValue(II->getStartValue());
- NewRecipe =
- new VPWidenIntOrFpInductionRecipe(Phi, Start, *II, false, true);
- } else {
- Plan->addVPValue(Phi, VPPhi);
- continue;
- }
- } else {
- assert(isa<VPInstruction>(&Ingredient) &&
- "only VPInstructions expected here");
- assert(!isa<PHINode>(Inst) && "phis should be handled above");
- // Create VPWidenMemoryInstructionRecipe for loads and stores.
- if (LoadInst *Load = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(Inst)) {
- NewRecipe = new VPWidenMemoryInstructionRecipe(
- *Load, Plan->getOrAddVPValue(getLoadStorePointerOperand(Inst)),
- nullptr /*Mask*/, false /*Consecutive*/, false /*Reverse*/);
- } else if (StoreInst *Store = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(Inst)) {
- NewRecipe = new VPWidenMemoryInstructionRecipe(
- *Store, Plan->getOrAddVPValue(getLoadStorePointerOperand(Inst)),
- Plan->getOrAddVPValue(Store->getValueOperand()), nullptr /*Mask*/,
- false /*Consecutive*/, false /*Reverse*/);
- } else if (GetElementPtrInst *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(Inst)) {
- NewRecipe = new VPWidenGEPRecipe(
- GEP, Plan->mapToVPValues(GEP->operands()), OrigLoop);
- } else if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(Inst)) {
- NewRecipe =
- new VPWidenCallRecipe(*CI, Plan->mapToVPValues(CI->args()));
- } else if (SelectInst *SI = dyn_cast<SelectInst>(Inst)) {
- bool InvariantCond =
- SE.isLoopInvariant(SE.getSCEV(SI->getOperand(0)), OrigLoop);
- NewRecipe = new VPWidenSelectRecipe(
- *SI, Plan->mapToVPValues(SI->operands()), InvariantCond);
- } else {
- NewRecipe =
- new VPWidenRecipe(*Inst, Plan->mapToVPValues(Inst->operands()));
- }
- }
- NewRecipe->insertBefore(&Ingredient);
- if (NewRecipe->getNumDefinedValues() == 1)
- VPV->replaceAllUsesWith(NewRecipe->getVPSingleValue());
- else
- assert(NewRecipe->getNumDefinedValues() == 0 &&
- "Only recpies with zero or one defined values expected");
- Ingredient.eraseFromParent();
- Plan->removeVPValueFor(Inst);
- for (auto *Def : NewRecipe->definedValues()) {
- Plan->addVPValue(Inst, Def);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- bool VPlanTransforms::sinkScalarOperands(VPlan &Plan) {
- auto Iter = depth_first(
- VPBlockRecursiveTraversalWrapper<VPBlockBase *>(Plan.getEntry()));
- bool Changed = false;
- // First, collect the operands of all predicated replicate recipes as seeds
- // for sinking.
- SetVector<std::pair<VPBasicBlock *, VPValue *>> WorkList;
- for (VPBasicBlock *VPBB : VPBlockUtils::blocksOnly<VPBasicBlock>(Iter)) {
- for (auto &Recipe : *VPBB) {
- auto *RepR = dyn_cast<VPReplicateRecipe>(&Recipe);
- if (!RepR || !RepR->isPredicated())
- continue;
- for (VPValue *Op : RepR->operands())
- WorkList.insert(std::make_pair(RepR->getParent(), Op));
- }
- }
- // Try to sink each replicate recipe in the worklist.
- while (!WorkList.empty()) {
- VPBasicBlock *SinkTo;
- VPValue *C;
- std::tie(SinkTo, C) = WorkList.pop_back_val();
- auto *SinkCandidate = dyn_cast_or_null<VPReplicateRecipe>(C->Def);
- if (!SinkCandidate || SinkCandidate->isUniform() ||
- SinkCandidate->getParent() == SinkTo ||
- SinkCandidate->mayHaveSideEffects() ||
- SinkCandidate->mayReadOrWriteMemory())
- continue;
- bool NeedsDuplicating = false;
- // All recipe users of the sink candidate must be in the same block SinkTo
- // or all users outside of SinkTo must be uniform-after-vectorization (
- // i.e., only first lane is used) . In the latter case, we need to duplicate
- // SinkCandidate. At the moment, we identify such UAV's by looking for the
- // address operands of widened memory recipes.
- auto CanSinkWithUser = [SinkTo, &NeedsDuplicating,
- SinkCandidate](VPUser *U) {
- auto *UI = dyn_cast<VPRecipeBase>(U);
- if (!UI)
- return false;
- if (UI->getParent() == SinkTo)
- return true;
- auto *WidenI = dyn_cast<VPWidenMemoryInstructionRecipe>(UI);
- if (WidenI && WidenI->getAddr() == SinkCandidate) {
- NeedsDuplicating = true;
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- };
- if (!all_of(SinkCandidate->users(), CanSinkWithUser))
- continue;
- if (NeedsDuplicating) {
- Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(SinkCandidate->getUnderlyingValue());
- auto *Clone =
- new VPReplicateRecipe(I, SinkCandidate->operands(), true, false);
- // TODO: add ".cloned" suffix to name of Clone's VPValue.
- Clone->insertBefore(SinkCandidate);
- SmallVector<VPUser *, 4> Users(SinkCandidate->users());
- for (auto *U : Users) {
- auto *UI = cast<VPRecipeBase>(U);
- if (UI->getParent() == SinkTo)
- continue;
- for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx != UI->getNumOperands(); Idx++) {
- if (UI->getOperand(Idx) != SinkCandidate)
- continue;
- UI->setOperand(Idx, Clone);
- }
- }
- }
- SinkCandidate->moveBefore(*SinkTo, SinkTo->getFirstNonPhi());
- for (VPValue *Op : SinkCandidate->operands())
- WorkList.insert(std::make_pair(SinkTo, Op));
- Changed = true;
- }
- return Changed;
- }
- /// If \p R is a region with a VPBranchOnMaskRecipe in the entry block, return
- /// the mask.
- VPValue *getPredicatedMask(VPRegionBlock *R) {
- auto *EntryBB = dyn_cast<VPBasicBlock>(R->getEntry());
- if (!EntryBB || EntryBB->size() != 1 ||
- !isa<VPBranchOnMaskRecipe>(EntryBB->begin()))
- return nullptr;
- return cast<VPBranchOnMaskRecipe>(&*EntryBB->begin())->getOperand(0);
- }
- /// If \p R is a triangle region, return the 'then' block of the triangle.
- static VPBasicBlock *getPredicatedThenBlock(VPRegionBlock *R) {
- auto *EntryBB = cast<VPBasicBlock>(R->getEntry());
- if (EntryBB->getNumSuccessors() != 2)
- return nullptr;
- auto *Succ0 = dyn_cast<VPBasicBlock>(EntryBB->getSuccessors()[0]);
- auto *Succ1 = dyn_cast<VPBasicBlock>(EntryBB->getSuccessors()[1]);
- if (!Succ0 || !Succ1)
- return nullptr;
- if (Succ0->getNumSuccessors() + Succ1->getNumSuccessors() != 1)
- return nullptr;
- if (Succ0->getSingleSuccessor() == Succ1)
- return Succ0;
- if (Succ1->getSingleSuccessor() == Succ0)
- return Succ1;
- return nullptr;
- }
- bool VPlanTransforms::mergeReplicateRegions(VPlan &Plan) {
- SetVector<VPRegionBlock *> DeletedRegions;
- bool Changed = false;
- // Collect region blocks to process up-front, to avoid iterator invalidation
- // issues while merging regions.
- SmallVector<VPRegionBlock *, 8> CandidateRegions(
- VPBlockUtils::blocksOnly<VPRegionBlock>(depth_first(
- VPBlockRecursiveTraversalWrapper<VPBlockBase *>(Plan.getEntry()))));
- // Check if Base is a predicated triangle, followed by an empty block,
- // followed by another predicate triangle. If that's the case, move the
- // recipes from the first to the second triangle.
- for (VPRegionBlock *Region1 : CandidateRegions) {
- if (DeletedRegions.contains(Region1))
- continue;
- auto *MiddleBasicBlock =
- dyn_cast_or_null<VPBasicBlock>(Region1->getSingleSuccessor());
- if (!MiddleBasicBlock || !MiddleBasicBlock->empty())
- continue;
- auto *Region2 =
- dyn_cast_or_null<VPRegionBlock>(MiddleBasicBlock->getSingleSuccessor());
- if (!Region2)
- continue;
- VPValue *Mask1 = getPredicatedMask(Region1);
- VPValue *Mask2 = getPredicatedMask(Region2);
- if (!Mask1 || Mask1 != Mask2)
- continue;
- VPBasicBlock *Then1 = getPredicatedThenBlock(Region1);
- VPBasicBlock *Then2 = getPredicatedThenBlock(Region2);
- if (!Then1 || !Then2)
- continue;
- assert(Mask1 && Mask2 && "both region must have conditions");
- // Note: No fusion-preventing memory dependencies are expected in either
- // region. Such dependencies should be rejected during earlier dependence
- // checks, which guarantee accesses can be re-ordered for vectorization.
- //
- // Move recipes to the successor region.
- for (VPRecipeBase &ToMove : make_early_inc_range(reverse(*Then1)))
- ToMove.moveBefore(*Then2, Then2->getFirstNonPhi());
- auto *Merge1 = cast<VPBasicBlock>(Then1->getSingleSuccessor());
- auto *Merge2 = cast<VPBasicBlock>(Then2->getSingleSuccessor());
- // Move VPPredInstPHIRecipes from the merge block to the successor region's
- // merge block. Update all users inside the successor region to use the
- // original values.
- for (VPRecipeBase &Phi1ToMove : make_early_inc_range(reverse(*Merge1))) {
- VPValue *PredInst1 =
- cast<VPPredInstPHIRecipe>(&Phi1ToMove)->getOperand(0);
- VPValue *Phi1ToMoveV = Phi1ToMove.getVPSingleValue();
- SmallVector<VPUser *> Users(Phi1ToMoveV->users());
- for (VPUser *U : Users) {
- auto *UI = dyn_cast<VPRecipeBase>(U);
- if (!UI || UI->getParent() != Then2)
- continue;
- for (unsigned I = 0, E = U->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
- if (Phi1ToMoveV != U->getOperand(I))
- continue;
- U->setOperand(I, PredInst1);
- }
- }
- Phi1ToMove.moveBefore(*Merge2, Merge2->begin());
- }
- // Finally, remove the first region.
- for (VPBlockBase *Pred : make_early_inc_range(Region1->getPredecessors())) {
- VPBlockUtils::disconnectBlocks(Pred, Region1);
- VPBlockUtils::connectBlocks(Pred, MiddleBasicBlock);
- }
- VPBlockUtils::disconnectBlocks(Region1, MiddleBasicBlock);
- DeletedRegions.insert(Region1);
- }
- for (VPRegionBlock *ToDelete : DeletedRegions)
- delete ToDelete;
- return Changed;
- }
- void VPlanTransforms::removeRedundantInductionCasts(VPlan &Plan) {
- SmallVector<std::pair<VPRecipeBase *, VPValue *>> CastsToRemove;
- for (auto &Phi : Plan.getEntry()->getEntryBasicBlock()->phis()) {
- auto *IV = dyn_cast<VPWidenIntOrFpInductionRecipe>(&Phi);
- if (!IV || IV->getTruncInst())
- continue;
- // Visit all casts connected to IV and in Casts. Collect them.
- // remember them for removal.
- auto &Casts = IV->getInductionDescriptor().getCastInsts();
- VPValue *FindMyCast = IV;
- for (Instruction *IRCast : reverse(Casts)) {
- VPRecipeBase *FoundUserCast = nullptr;
- for (auto *U : FindMyCast->users()) {
- auto *UserCast = cast<VPRecipeBase>(U);
- if (UserCast->getNumDefinedValues() == 1 &&
- UserCast->getVPSingleValue()->getUnderlyingValue() == IRCast) {
- FoundUserCast = UserCast;
- break;
- }
- }
- assert(FoundUserCast && "Missing a cast to remove");
- CastsToRemove.emplace_back(FoundUserCast, IV);
- FindMyCast = FoundUserCast->getVPSingleValue();
- }
- }
- for (auto &E : CastsToRemove) {
- E.first->getVPSingleValue()->replaceAllUsesWith(E.second);
- E.first->eraseFromParent();
- }
- }
- void VPlanTransforms::removeRedundantCanonicalIVs(VPlan &Plan) {
- VPCanonicalIVPHIRecipe *CanonicalIV = Plan.getCanonicalIV();
- VPWidenCanonicalIVRecipe *WidenNewIV = nullptr;
- for (VPUser *U : CanonicalIV->users()) {
- WidenNewIV = dyn_cast<VPWidenCanonicalIVRecipe>(U);
- if (WidenNewIV)
- break;
- }
- if (!WidenNewIV)
- return;
- VPBasicBlock *HeaderVPBB = Plan.getVectorLoopRegion()->getEntryBasicBlock();
- for (VPRecipeBase &Phi : HeaderVPBB->phis()) {
- auto *WidenOriginalIV = dyn_cast<VPWidenIntOrFpInductionRecipe>(&Phi);
- if (!WidenOriginalIV || !WidenOriginalIV->isCanonical() ||
- WidenOriginalIV->getScalarType() != WidenNewIV->getScalarType())
- continue;
- // Replace WidenNewIV with WidenOriginalIV if WidenOriginalIV provides
- // everything WidenNewIV's users need. That is, WidenOriginalIV will
- // generate a vector phi or all users of WidenNewIV demand the first lane
- // only.
- if (WidenOriginalIV->needsVectorIV() ||
- vputils::onlyFirstLaneUsed(WidenNewIV)) {
- WidenNewIV->replaceAllUsesWith(WidenOriginalIV);
- WidenNewIV->eraseFromParent();
- return;
- }
- }
- }
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