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- #
- # Python Imaging Library
- # $Id$
- #
- # stuff to read (and render) GIMP gradient files
- #
- # History:
- # 97-08-23 fl Created
- #
- # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
- # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
- #
- # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
- #
- from math import log, pi, sin, sqrt
- from ._binary import o8
- # --------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Stuff to translate curve segments to palette values (derived from
- # the corresponding code in GIMP, written by Federico Mena Quintero.
- # See the GIMP distribution for more information.)
- #
- EPSILON = 1e-10
- def linear(middle, pos):
- if pos <= middle:
- if middle < EPSILON:
- return 0.0
- else:
- return 0.5 * pos / middle
- else:
- pos = pos - middle
- middle = 1.0 - middle
- if middle < EPSILON:
- return 1.0
- else:
- return 0.5 + 0.5 * pos / middle
- def curved(middle, pos):
- return pos ** (log(0.5) / log(max(middle, EPSILON)))
- def sine(middle, pos):
- return (sin((-pi / 2.0) + pi * linear(middle, pos)) + 1.0) / 2.0
- def sphere_increasing(middle, pos):
- return sqrt(1.0 - (linear(middle, pos) - 1.0) ** 2)
- def sphere_decreasing(middle, pos):
- return 1.0 - sqrt(1.0 - linear(middle, pos) ** 2)
- SEGMENTS = [linear, curved, sine, sphere_increasing, sphere_decreasing]
- class GradientFile(object):
- gradient = None
- def getpalette(self, entries=256):
- palette = []
- ix = 0
- x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment = self.gradient[ix]
- for i in range(entries):
- x = i / float(entries - 1)
- while x1 < x:
- ix += 1
- x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment = self.gradient[ix]
- w = x1 - x0
- if w < EPSILON:
- scale = segment(0.5, 0.5)
- else:
- scale = segment((xm - x0) / w, (x - x0) / w)
- # expand to RGBA
- r = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[0] - rgb0[0]) * scale + rgb0[0]) + 0.5))
- g = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[1] - rgb0[1]) * scale + rgb0[1]) + 0.5))
- b = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[2] - rgb0[2]) * scale + rgb0[2]) + 0.5))
- a = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[3] - rgb0[3]) * scale + rgb0[3]) + 0.5))
- # add to palette
- palette.append(r + g + b + a)
- return b"".join(palette), "RGBA"
- ##
- # File handler for GIMP's gradient format.
- class GimpGradientFile(GradientFile):
- def __init__(self, fp):
- if fp.readline()[:13] != b"GIMP Gradient":
- raise SyntaxError("not a GIMP gradient file")
- line = fp.readline()
- # GIMP 1.2 gradient files don't contain a name, but GIMP 1.3 files do
- if line.startswith(b"Name: "):
- line = fp.readline().strip()
- count = int(line)
- gradient = []
- for i in range(count):
- s = fp.readline().split()
- w = [float(x) for x in s[:11]]
- x0, x1 = w[0], w[2]
- xm = w[1]
- rgb0 = w[3:7]
- rgb1 = w[7:11]
- segment = SEGMENTS[int(s[11])]
- cspace = int(s[12])
- if cspace != 0:
- raise IOError("cannot handle HSV colour space")
- gradient.append((x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment))
- self.gradient = gradient
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