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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===- Optional.h - Simple variant for passing optional values --*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file provides Optional, a template class modeled in the spirit of
- // OCaml's 'opt' variant. The idea is to strongly type whether or not
- // a value can be optional.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_ADT_OPTIONAL_H
- #define LLVM_ADT_OPTIONAL_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/Hashing.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h"
- #include <cassert>
- #include <memory>
- #include <new>
- #include <utility>
- namespace llvm {
- class raw_ostream;
- namespace optional_detail {
- struct in_place_t {};
- /// Storage for any type.
- //
- // The specialization condition intentionally uses
- // llvm::is_trivially_copy_constructible instead of
- // std::is_trivially_copy_constructible. GCC versions prior to 7.4 may
- // instantiate the copy constructor of `T` when
- // std::is_trivially_copy_constructible is instantiated. This causes
- // compilation to fail if we query the trivially copy constructible property of
- // a class which is not copy constructible.
- //
- // The current implementation of OptionalStorage insists that in order to use
- // the trivial specialization, the value_type must be trivially copy
- // constructible and trivially copy assignable due to =default implementations
- // of the copy/move constructor/assignment. It does not follow that this is
- // necessarily the case std::is_trivially_copyable is true (hence the expanded
- // specialization condition).
- //
- // The move constructible / assignable conditions emulate the remaining behavior
- // of std::is_trivially_copyable.
- template <typename T, bool = (llvm::is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value &&
- std::is_trivially_copy_assignable<T>::value &&
- (std::is_trivially_move_constructible<T>::value ||
- !std::is_move_constructible<T>::value) &&
- (std::is_trivially_move_assignable<T>::value ||
- !std::is_move_assignable<T>::value))>
- class OptionalStorage {
- union {
- char empty;
- T value;
- };
- bool hasVal;
- public:
- ~OptionalStorage() { reset(); }
- constexpr OptionalStorage() noexcept : empty(), hasVal(false) {}
- constexpr OptionalStorage(OptionalStorage const &other) : OptionalStorage() {
- if (other.hasValue()) {
- emplace(other.value);
- }
- }
- constexpr OptionalStorage(OptionalStorage &&other) : OptionalStorage() {
- if (other.hasValue()) {
- emplace(std::move(other.value));
- }
- }
- template <class... Args>
- constexpr explicit OptionalStorage(in_place_t, Args &&... args)
- : value(std::forward<Args>(args)...), hasVal(true) {}
- void reset() noexcept {
- if (hasVal) {
- value.~T();
- hasVal = false;
- }
- }
- constexpr bool hasValue() const noexcept { return hasVal; }
- T &getValue() LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION noexcept {
- assert(hasVal);
- return value;
- }
- constexpr T const &getValue() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION noexcept {
- assert(hasVal);
- return value;
- }
- #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
- T &&getValue() && noexcept {
- assert(hasVal);
- return std::move(value);
- }
- #endif
- template <class... Args> void emplace(Args &&... args) {
- reset();
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
- hasVal = true;
- }
- OptionalStorage &operator=(T const &y) {
- if (hasValue()) {
- value = y;
- } else {
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(y);
- hasVal = true;
- }
- return *this;
- }
- OptionalStorage &operator=(T &&y) {
- if (hasValue()) {
- value = std::move(y);
- } else {
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(std::move(y));
- hasVal = true;
- }
- return *this;
- }
- OptionalStorage &operator=(OptionalStorage const &other) {
- if (other.hasValue()) {
- if (hasValue()) {
- value = other.value;
- } else {
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(other.value);
- hasVal = true;
- }
- } else {
- reset();
- }
- return *this;
- }
- OptionalStorage &operator=(OptionalStorage &&other) {
- if (other.hasValue()) {
- if (hasValue()) {
- value = std::move(other.value);
- } else {
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(std::move(other.value));
- hasVal = true;
- }
- } else {
- reset();
- }
- return *this;
- }
- };
- template <typename T> class OptionalStorage<T, true> {
- union {
- char empty;
- T value;
- };
- bool hasVal = false;
- public:
- ~OptionalStorage() = default;
- constexpr OptionalStorage() noexcept : empty{} {}
- constexpr OptionalStorage(OptionalStorage const &other) = default;
- constexpr OptionalStorage(OptionalStorage &&other) = default;
- OptionalStorage &operator=(OptionalStorage const &other) = default;
- OptionalStorage &operator=(OptionalStorage &&other) = default;
- template <class... Args>
- constexpr explicit OptionalStorage(in_place_t, Args &&... args)
- : value(std::forward<Args>(args)...), hasVal(true) {}
- void reset() noexcept {
- if (hasVal) {
- value.~T();
- hasVal = false;
- }
- }
- constexpr bool hasValue() const noexcept { return hasVal; }
- T &getValue() LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION noexcept {
- assert(hasVal);
- return value;
- }
- constexpr T const &getValue() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION noexcept {
- assert(hasVal);
- return value;
- }
- #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
- T &&getValue() && noexcept {
- assert(hasVal);
- return std::move(value);
- }
- #endif
- template <class... Args> void emplace(Args &&... args) {
- reset();
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
- hasVal = true;
- }
- OptionalStorage &operator=(T const &y) {
- if (hasValue()) {
- value = y;
- } else {
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(y);
- hasVal = true;
- }
- return *this;
- }
- OptionalStorage &operator=(T &&y) {
- if (hasValue()) {
- value = std::move(y);
- } else {
- ::new ((void *)std::addressof(value)) T(std::move(y));
- hasVal = true;
- }
- return *this;
- }
- };
- } // namespace optional_detail
- template <typename T> class Optional {
- optional_detail::OptionalStorage<T> Storage;
- public:
- using value_type = T;
- constexpr Optional() {}
- constexpr Optional(NoneType) {}
- constexpr Optional(const T &y) : Storage(optional_detail::in_place_t{}, y) {}
- constexpr Optional(const Optional &O) = default;
- constexpr Optional(T &&y)
- : Storage(optional_detail::in_place_t{}, std::move(y)) {}
- constexpr Optional(Optional &&O) = default;
- Optional &operator=(T &&y) {
- Storage = std::move(y);
- return *this;
- }
- Optional &operator=(Optional &&O) = default;
- /// Create a new object by constructing it in place with the given arguments.
- template <typename... ArgTypes> void emplace(ArgTypes &&... Args) {
- Storage.emplace(std::forward<ArgTypes>(Args)...);
- }
- static constexpr Optional create(const T *y) {
- return y ? Optional(*y) : Optional();
- }
- Optional &operator=(const T &y) {
- Storage = y;
- return *this;
- }
- Optional &operator=(const Optional &O) = default;
- void reset() { Storage.reset(); }
- constexpr const T *getPointer() const { return &Storage.getValue(); }
- T *getPointer() { return &Storage.getValue(); }
- constexpr const T &getValue() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION {
- return Storage.getValue();
- }
- T &getValue() LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { return Storage.getValue(); }
- constexpr explicit operator bool() const { return hasValue(); }
- constexpr bool hasValue() const { return Storage.hasValue(); }
- constexpr const T *operator->() const { return getPointer(); }
- T *operator->() { return getPointer(); }
- constexpr const T &operator*() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION {
- return getValue();
- }
- T &operator*() LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { return getValue(); }
- template <typename U>
- constexpr T getValueOr(U &&value) const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION {
- return hasValue() ? getValue() : std::forward<U>(value);
- }
- /// Apply a function to the value if present; otherwise return None.
- template <class Function>
- auto map(const Function &F) const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION
- -> Optional<decltype(F(getValue()))> {
- if (*this) return F(getValue());
- return None;
- }
- #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
- T &&getValue() && { return std::move(Storage.getValue()); }
- T &&operator*() && { return std::move(Storage.getValue()); }
- template <typename U>
- T getValueOr(U &&value) && {
- return hasValue() ? std::move(getValue()) : std::forward<U>(value);
- }
- /// Apply a function to the value if present; otherwise return None.
- template <class Function>
- auto map(const Function &F) &&
- -> Optional<decltype(F(std::move(*this).getValue()))> {
- if (*this) return F(std::move(*this).getValue());
- return None;
- }
- #endif
- };
- template <class T> llvm::hash_code hash_value(const Optional<T> &O) {
- return O ? hash_combine(true, *O) : hash_value(false);
- }
- template <typename T, typename U>
- constexpr bool operator==(const Optional<T> &X, const Optional<U> &Y) {
- if (X && Y)
- return *X == *Y;
- return X.hasValue() == Y.hasValue();
- }
- template <typename T, typename U>
- constexpr bool operator!=(const Optional<T> &X, const Optional<U> &Y) {
- return !(X == Y);
- }
- template <typename T, typename U>
- constexpr bool operator<(const Optional<T> &X, const Optional<U> &Y) {
- if (X && Y)
- return *X < *Y;
- return X.hasValue() < Y.hasValue();
- }
- template <typename T, typename U>
- constexpr bool operator<=(const Optional<T> &X, const Optional<U> &Y) {
- return !(Y < X);
- }
- template <typename T, typename U>
- constexpr bool operator>(const Optional<T> &X, const Optional<U> &Y) {
- return Y < X;
- }
- template <typename T, typename U>
- constexpr bool operator>=(const Optional<T> &X, const Optional<U> &Y) {
- return !(X < Y);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator==(const Optional<T> &X, NoneType) {
- return !X;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator==(NoneType, const Optional<T> &X) {
- return X == None;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator!=(const Optional<T> &X, NoneType) {
- return !(X == None);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator!=(NoneType, const Optional<T> &X) {
- return X != None;
- }
- template <typename T> constexpr bool operator<(const Optional<T> &X, NoneType) {
- return false;
- }
- template <typename T> constexpr bool operator<(NoneType, const Optional<T> &X) {
- return X.hasValue();
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator<=(const Optional<T> &X, NoneType) {
- return !(None < X);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator<=(NoneType, const Optional<T> &X) {
- return !(X < None);
- }
- template <typename T> constexpr bool operator>(const Optional<T> &X, NoneType) {
- return None < X;
- }
- template <typename T> constexpr bool operator>(NoneType, const Optional<T> &X) {
- return X < None;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator>=(const Optional<T> &X, NoneType) {
- return None <= X;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator>=(NoneType, const Optional<T> &X) {
- return X <= None;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator==(const Optional<T> &X, const T &Y) {
- return X && *X == Y;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator==(const T &X, const Optional<T> &Y) {
- return Y && X == *Y;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator!=(const Optional<T> &X, const T &Y) {
- return !(X == Y);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator!=(const T &X, const Optional<T> &Y) {
- return !(X == Y);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator<(const Optional<T> &X, const T &Y) {
- return !X || *X < Y;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator<(const T &X, const Optional<T> &Y) {
- return Y && X < *Y;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator<=(const Optional<T> &X, const T &Y) {
- return !(Y < X);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator<=(const T &X, const Optional<T> &Y) {
- return !(Y < X);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator>(const Optional<T> &X, const T &Y) {
- return Y < X;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator>(const T &X, const Optional<T> &Y) {
- return Y < X;
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator>=(const Optional<T> &X, const T &Y) {
- return !(X < Y);
- }
- template <typename T>
- constexpr bool operator>=(const T &X, const Optional<T> &Y) {
- return !(X < Y);
- }
- raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, NoneType);
- template <typename T, typename = decltype(std::declval<raw_ostream &>()
- << std::declval<const T &>())>
- raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const Optional<T> &O) {
- if (O)
- OS << *O;
- else
- OS << None;
- return OS;
- }
- } // end namespace llvm
- #endif // LLVM_ADT_OPTIONAL_H
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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