zammad/lib/background_services/service/process_scheduled_jobs/job_executor.rb

# Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Zammad Foundation, https://zammad-foundation.org/

class BackgroundServices::Service::ProcessScheduledJobs::JobExecutor
  TRY_COUNT_MAX = 10

  attr_reader :job, :try_count, :try_run_time, :started_at

  def self.run(job)
    klass = job.runs_as_persistent_loop? ? Continuous : OneTime
    klass.new(job).run
  end

  protected

  def initialize(job)
    @job            = job
    @try_count      = 0
    @try_run_time   = Time.current
  end

  def execute
    mark_as_started
    eval_job_method
  rescue => e
    log_execution_error(e)

    # reconnect in case db connection is lost
    begin
      ActiveRecord::Base.connection.reconnect!
    rescue => e
      Rails.logger.error "Can't reconnect to database #{e.inspect}"
    end

    retry_execution

  # rescue any other Exceptions that are not StandardError or childs of it
  # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10048173/why-is-it-bad-style-to-rescue-exception-e-in-ruby
  # http://rubylearning.com/satishtalim/ruby_exceptions.html
  rescue Exception => e # rubocop:disable Lint/RescueException
    log_execution_error(e)
    raise
  ensure
    ActiveSupport::CurrentAttributes.clear_all
  end

  def eval_job_method
    Rails.logger.info "execute #{job.method} (try_count #{try_count})..."
    eval job.method # rubocop:disable Security/Eval
    Rails.logger.info "ended #{job.method} took: #{since_started} seconds."
  end

  def log_execution_error(e)
    error_description = e.is_a?(StandardError) ? 'error' : 'a non standard error'

    Rails.logger.error "execute #{job.method} (try_count #{try_count}) exited with #{error_description} #{e.inspect} in: #{since_started} seconds."
  end

  def mark_as_started
    @started_at = Time.current

    job.update!(
      last_run:      started_at,
      pid:           Thread.current.object_id,
      status:        'ok',
      error_message: '',
    )
  end

  def since_started
    Time.current - started_at
  end

  def retry_execution
    @try_count += 1

    # reset error counter if to old
    if try_run_time < 5.minutes.ago
      @try_count = 0
    end

    if @try_count > TRY_COUNT_MAX
      retry_limit_reached

      return
    end

    sleep(try_count) if Rails.env.production?
    execute
  end

  def retry_limit_reached
    error = "Failed to run #{job.method} after #{try_count} tries."
    Rails.logger.error error

    job.update!(
      error_message: error,
      status:        'error',
      active:        false,
    )

    raise BackgroundServices::Service::ProcessScheduledJobs::RetryLimitReachedError.new(job), "Scheduler #{job.name} reached retry limit while being executed"
  end
end