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- //===- ListReducer.h - Trim down list while retaining property --*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This class is to be used as a base class for operations that want to zero in
- // on a subset of the input which still causes the bug we are tracking.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_TOOLS_BUGPOINT_LISTREDUCER_H
- #define LLVM_TOOLS_BUGPOINT_LISTREDUCER_H
- #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- #include <algorithm>
- #include <cstdlib>
- #include <random>
- #include <vector>
- namespace llvm {
- extern bool BugpointIsInterrupted;
- template <typename ElTy> struct ListReducer {
- enum TestResult {
- NoFailure, // No failure of the predicate was detected
- KeepSuffix, // The suffix alone satisfies the predicate
- KeepPrefix // The prefix alone satisfies the predicate
- };
- virtual ~ListReducer() {}
- /// This virtual function should be overriden by subclasses to implement the
- /// test desired. The testcase is only required to test to see if the Kept
- /// list still satisfies the property, but if it is going to check the prefix
- /// anyway, it can.
- virtual Expected<TestResult> doTest(std::vector<ElTy> &Prefix,
- std::vector<ElTy> &Kept) = 0;
- /// This function attempts to reduce the length of the specified list while
- /// still maintaining the "test" property. This is the core of the "work"
- /// that bugpoint does.
- Expected<bool> reduceList(std::vector<ElTy> &TheList) {
- std::vector<ElTy> empty;
- std::mt19937 randomness(0x6e5ea738); // Seed the random number generator
- Expected<TestResult> Result = doTest(TheList, empty);
- if (Error E = Result.takeError())
- return std::move(E);
- switch (*Result) {
- case KeepPrefix:
- if (TheList.size() == 1) // we are done, it's the base case and it fails
- return true;
- else
- break; // there's definitely an error, but we need to narrow it down
- case KeepSuffix:
- // cannot be reached!
- llvm_unreachable("bugpoint ListReducer internal error: "
- "selected empty set.");
- case NoFailure:
- return false; // there is no failure with the full set of passes/funcs!
- }
- // Maximal number of allowed splitting iterations,
- // before the elements are randomly shuffled.
- const unsigned MaxIterationsWithoutProgress = 3;
- // Maximal number of allowed single-element trim iterations. We add a
- // threshold here as single-element reductions may otherwise take a
- // very long time to complete.
- const unsigned MaxTrimIterationsWithoutBackJump = 3;
- bool ShufflingEnabled = true;
- Backjump:
- unsigned MidTop = TheList.size();
- unsigned MaxIterations = MaxIterationsWithoutProgress;
- unsigned NumOfIterationsWithoutProgress = 0;
- while (MidTop > 1) { // Binary split reduction loop
- // Halt if the user presses ctrl-c.
- if (BugpointIsInterrupted) {
- errs() << "\n\n*** Reduction Interrupted, cleaning up...\n\n";
- return true;
- }
- // If the loop doesn't make satisfying progress, try shuffling.
- // The purpose of shuffling is to avoid the heavy tails of the
- // distribution (improving the speed of convergence).
- if (ShufflingEnabled && NumOfIterationsWithoutProgress > MaxIterations) {
- std::vector<ElTy> ShuffledList(TheList);
- llvm::shuffle(ShuffledList.begin(), ShuffledList.end(), randomness);
- errs() << "\n\n*** Testing shuffled set...\n\n";
- // Check that random shuffle doesn't lose the bug
- Expected<TestResult> Result = doTest(ShuffledList, empty);
- // TODO: Previously, this error was ignored and we treated it as if
- // shuffling hid the bug. This should really either be consumeError if
- // that behaviour was sensible, or we should propagate the error.
- assert(!Result.takeError() && "Shuffling caused internal error?");
- if (*Result == KeepPrefix) {
- // If the bug is still here, use the shuffled list.
- TheList.swap(ShuffledList);
- MidTop = TheList.size();
- // Must increase the shuffling treshold to avoid the small
- // probability of infinite looping without making progress.
- MaxIterations += 2;
- errs() << "\n\n*** Shuffling does not hide the bug...\n\n";
- } else {
- ShufflingEnabled = false; // Disable shuffling further on
- errs() << "\n\n*** Shuffling hides the bug...\n\n";
- }
- NumOfIterationsWithoutProgress = 0;
- }
- unsigned Mid = MidTop / 2;
- std::vector<ElTy> Prefix(TheList.begin(), TheList.begin() + Mid);
- std::vector<ElTy> Suffix(TheList.begin() + Mid, TheList.end());
- Expected<TestResult> Result = doTest(Prefix, Suffix);
- if (Error E = Result.takeError())
- return std::move(E);
- switch (*Result) {
- case KeepSuffix:
- // The property still holds. We can just drop the prefix elements, and
- // shorten the list to the "kept" elements.
- TheList.swap(Suffix);
- MidTop = TheList.size();
- // Reset progress treshold and progress counter
- MaxIterations = MaxIterationsWithoutProgress;
- NumOfIterationsWithoutProgress = 0;
- break;
- case KeepPrefix:
- // The predicate still holds, shorten the list to the prefix elements.
- TheList.swap(Prefix);
- MidTop = TheList.size();
- // Reset progress treshold and progress counter
- MaxIterations = MaxIterationsWithoutProgress;
- NumOfIterationsWithoutProgress = 0;
- break;
- case NoFailure:
- // Otherwise the property doesn't hold. Some of the elements we removed
- // must be necessary to maintain the property.
- MidTop = Mid;
- NumOfIterationsWithoutProgress++;
- break;
- }
- }
- // Probability of backjumping from the trimming loop back to the binary
- // split reduction loop.
- const int BackjumpProbability = 10;
- // Okay, we trimmed as much off the top and the bottom of the list as we
- // could. If there is more than two elements in the list, try deleting
- // interior elements and testing that.
- //
- if (TheList.size() > 2) {
- bool Changed = true;
- std::vector<ElTy> EmptyList;
- unsigned TrimIterations = 0;
- while (Changed) { // Trimming loop.
- Changed = false;
- // If the binary split reduction loop made an unfortunate sequence of
- // splits, the trimming loop might be left off with a huge number of
- // remaining elements (large search space). Backjumping out of that
- // search space and attempting a different split can significantly
- // improve the convergence speed.
- if (std::rand() % 100 < BackjumpProbability)
- goto Backjump;
- for (unsigned i = 1; i < TheList.size() - 1; ++i) {
- // Check interior elts
- if (BugpointIsInterrupted) {
- errs() << "\n\n*** Reduction Interrupted, cleaning up...\n\n";
- return true;
- }
- std::vector<ElTy> TestList(TheList);
- TestList.erase(TestList.begin() + i);
- Expected<TestResult> Result = doTest(EmptyList, TestList);
- if (Error E = Result.takeError())
- return std::move(E);
- if (*Result == KeepSuffix) {
- // We can trim down the list!
- TheList.swap(TestList);
- --i; // Don't skip an element of the list
- Changed = true;
- }
- }
- if (TrimIterations >= MaxTrimIterationsWithoutBackJump)
- break;
- TrimIterations++;
- }
- }
- return true; // there are some failure and we've narrowed them down
- }
- };
- } // End llvm namespace
- #endif
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