123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437 |
- //===-- llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.cpp - Object File Info -------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file implements classes used to handle lowerings specific to common
- // object file formats.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
- #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/SectionKind.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
- #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Generic Code
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- /// Initialize - this method must be called before any actual lowering is
- /// done. This specifies the current context for codegen, and gives the
- /// lowering implementations a chance to set up their default sections.
- void TargetLoweringObjectFile::Initialize(MCContext &ctx,
- const TargetMachine &TM) {
- // `Initialize` can be called more than once.
- delete Mang;
- Mang = new Mangler();
- initMCObjectFileInfo(ctx, TM.isPositionIndependent(),
- TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large);
- // Reset various EH DWARF encodings.
- PersonalityEncoding = LSDAEncoding = TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
- CallSiteEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_uleb128;
- this->TM = &TM;
- }
- TargetLoweringObjectFile::~TargetLoweringObjectFile() {
- delete Mang;
- }
- unsigned TargetLoweringObjectFile::getCallSiteEncoding() const {
- // If target does not have LEB128 directives, we would need the
- // call site encoding to be udata4 so that the alternative path
- // for not having LEB128 directives could work.
- if (!getContext().getAsmInfo()->hasLEB128Directives())
- return dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4;
- return CallSiteEncoding;
- }
- static bool isNullOrUndef(const Constant *C) {
- // Check that the constant isn't all zeros or undefs.
- if (C->isNullValue() || isa<UndefValue>(C))
- return true;
- if (!isa<ConstantAggregate>(C))
- return false;
- for (auto Operand : C->operand_values()) {
- if (!isNullOrUndef(cast<Constant>(Operand)))
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- static bool isSuitableForBSS(const GlobalVariable *GV) {
- const Constant *C = GV->getInitializer();
- // Must have zero initializer.
- if (!isNullOrUndef(C))
- return false;
- // Leave constant zeros in readonly constant sections, so they can be shared.
- if (GV->isConstant())
- return false;
- // If the global has an explicit section specified, don't put it in BSS.
- if (GV->hasSection())
- return false;
- // Otherwise, put it in BSS!
- return true;
- }
- /// IsNullTerminatedString - Return true if the specified constant (which is
- /// known to have a type that is an array of 1/2/4 byte elements) ends with a
- /// nul value and contains no other nuls in it. Note that this is more general
- /// than ConstantDataSequential::isString because we allow 2 & 4 byte strings.
- static bool IsNullTerminatedString(const Constant *C) {
- // First check: is we have constant array terminated with zero
- if (const ConstantDataSequential *CDS = dyn_cast<ConstantDataSequential>(C)) {
- unsigned NumElts = CDS->getNumElements();
- assert(NumElts != 0 && "Can't have an empty CDS");
- if (CDS->getElementAsInteger(NumElts-1) != 0)
- return false; // Not null terminated.
- // Verify that the null doesn't occur anywhere else in the string.
- for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElts-1; ++i)
- if (CDS->getElementAsInteger(i) == 0)
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- // Another possibility: [1 x i8] zeroinitializer
- if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(C))
- return cast<ArrayType>(C->getType())->getNumElements() == 1;
- return false;
- }
- MCSymbol *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(
- const GlobalValue *GV, StringRef Suffix, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- assert(!Suffix.empty());
- SmallString<60> NameStr;
- NameStr += GV->getParent()->getDataLayout().getPrivateGlobalPrefix();
- TM.getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, GV, *Mang);
- NameStr.append(Suffix.begin(), Suffix.end());
- return getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(NameStr);
- }
- MCSymbol *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getCFIPersonalitySymbol(
- const GlobalValue *GV, const TargetMachine &TM,
- MachineModuleInfo *MMI) const {
- return TM.getSymbol(GV);
- }
- void TargetLoweringObjectFile::emitPersonalityValue(MCStreamer &Streamer,
- const DataLayout &,
- const MCSymbol *Sym) const {
- }
- void TargetLoweringObjectFile::emitCGProfileMetadata(MCStreamer &Streamer,
- Module &M) const {
- MCContext &C = getContext();
- SmallVector<Module::ModuleFlagEntry, 8> ModuleFlags;
- M.getModuleFlagsMetadata(ModuleFlags);
- MDNode *CFGProfile = nullptr;
- for (const auto &MFE : ModuleFlags) {
- StringRef Key = MFE.Key->getString();
- if (Key == "CG Profile") {
- CFGProfile = cast<MDNode>(MFE.Val);
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!CFGProfile)
- return;
- auto GetSym = [this](const MDOperand &MDO) -> MCSymbol * {
- if (!MDO)
- return nullptr;
- auto *V = cast<ValueAsMetadata>(MDO);
- const Function *F = cast<Function>(V->getValue()->stripPointerCasts());
- if (F->hasDLLImportStorageClass())
- return nullptr;
- return TM->getSymbol(F);
- };
- for (const auto &Edge : CFGProfile->operands()) {
- MDNode *E = cast<MDNode>(Edge);
- const MCSymbol *From = GetSym(E->getOperand(0));
- const MCSymbol *To = GetSym(E->getOperand(1));
- // Skip null functions. This can happen if functions are dead stripped after
- // the CGProfile pass has been run.
- if (!From || !To)
- continue;
- uint64_t Count = cast<ConstantAsMetadata>(E->getOperand(2))
- ->getValue()
- ->getUniqueInteger()
- .getZExtValue();
- Streamer.emitCGProfileEntry(
- MCSymbolRefExpr::create(From, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, C),
- MCSymbolRefExpr::create(To, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, C), Count);
- }
- }
- /// getKindForGlobal - This is a top-level target-independent classifier for
- /// a global object. Given a global variable and information from the TM, this
- /// function classifies the global in a target independent manner. This function
- /// may be overridden by the target implementation.
- SectionKind TargetLoweringObjectFile::getKindForGlobal(const GlobalObject *GO,
- const TargetMachine &TM){
- assert(!GO->isDeclarationForLinker() &&
- "Can only be used for global definitions");
- // Functions are classified as text sections.
- if (isa<Function>(GO))
- return SectionKind::getText();
- // Basic blocks are classified as text sections.
- if (isa<BasicBlock>(GO))
- return SectionKind::getText();
- // Global variables require more detailed analysis.
- const auto *GVar = cast<GlobalVariable>(GO);
- // Handle thread-local data first.
- if (GVar->isThreadLocal()) {
- if (isSuitableForBSS(GVar) && !TM.Options.NoZerosInBSS) {
- // Zero-initialized TLS variables with local linkage always get classified
- // as ThreadBSSLocal.
- if (GVar->hasLocalLinkage()) {
- return SectionKind::getThreadBSSLocal();
- }
- return SectionKind::getThreadBSS();
- }
- return SectionKind::getThreadData();
- }
- // Variables with common linkage always get classified as common.
- if (GVar->hasCommonLinkage())
- return SectionKind::getCommon();
- // Most non-mergeable zero data can be put in the BSS section unless otherwise
- // specified.
- if (isSuitableForBSS(GVar) && !TM.Options.NoZerosInBSS) {
- if (GVar->hasLocalLinkage())
- return SectionKind::getBSSLocal();
- else if (GVar->hasExternalLinkage())
- return SectionKind::getBSSExtern();
- return SectionKind::getBSS();
- }
- // If the global is marked constant, we can put it into a mergable section,
- // a mergable string section, or general .data if it contains relocations.
- if (GVar->isConstant()) {
- // If the initializer for the global contains something that requires a
- // relocation, then we may have to drop this into a writable data section
- // even though it is marked const.
- const Constant *C = GVar->getInitializer();
- if (!C->needsRelocation()) {
- // If the global is required to have a unique address, it can't be put
- // into a mergable section: just drop it into the general read-only
- // section instead.
- if (!GVar->hasGlobalUnnamedAddr())
- return SectionKind::getReadOnly();
- // If initializer is a null-terminated string, put it in a "cstring"
- // section of the right width.
- if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(C->getType())) {
- if (IntegerType *ITy =
- dyn_cast<IntegerType>(ATy->getElementType())) {
- if ((ITy->getBitWidth() == 8 || ITy->getBitWidth() == 16 ||
- ITy->getBitWidth() == 32) &&
- IsNullTerminatedString(C)) {
- if (ITy->getBitWidth() == 8)
- return SectionKind::getMergeable1ByteCString();
- if (ITy->getBitWidth() == 16)
- return SectionKind::getMergeable2ByteCString();
- assert(ITy->getBitWidth() == 32 && "Unknown width");
- return SectionKind::getMergeable4ByteCString();
- }
- }
- }
- // Otherwise, just drop it into a mergable constant section. If we have
- // a section for this size, use it, otherwise use the arbitrary sized
- // mergable section.
- switch (
- GVar->getParent()->getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(C->getType())) {
- case 4: return SectionKind::getMergeableConst4();
- case 8: return SectionKind::getMergeableConst8();
- case 16: return SectionKind::getMergeableConst16();
- case 32: return SectionKind::getMergeableConst32();
- default:
- return SectionKind::getReadOnly();
- }
- } else {
- // In static, ROPI and RWPI relocation models, the linker will resolve
- // all addresses, so the relocation entries will actually be constants by
- // the time the app starts up. However, we can't put this into a
- // mergable section, because the linker doesn't take relocations into
- // consideration when it tries to merge entries in the section.
- Reloc::Model ReloModel = TM.getRelocationModel();
- if (ReloModel == Reloc::Static || ReloModel == Reloc::ROPI ||
- ReloModel == Reloc::RWPI || ReloModel == Reloc::ROPI_RWPI ||
- !C->needsDynamicRelocation())
- return SectionKind::getReadOnly();
- // Otherwise, the dynamic linker needs to fix it up, put it in the
- // writable data.rel section.
- return SectionKind::getReadOnlyWithRel();
- }
- }
- // Okay, this isn't a constant.
- return SectionKind::getData();
- }
- /// This method computes the appropriate section to emit the specified global
- /// variable or function definition. This should not be passed external (or
- /// available externally) globals.
- MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFile::SectionForGlobal(
- const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- // Select section name.
- if (GO->hasSection())
- return getExplicitSectionGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
- if (auto *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO)) {
- auto Attrs = GVar->getAttributes();
- if ((Attrs.hasAttribute("bss-section") && Kind.isBSS()) ||
- (Attrs.hasAttribute("data-section") && Kind.isData()) ||
- (Attrs.hasAttribute("relro-section") && Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel()) ||
- (Attrs.hasAttribute("rodata-section") && Kind.isReadOnly())) {
- return getExplicitSectionGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
- }
- }
- if (auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GO)) {
- if (F->hasFnAttribute("implicit-section-name"))
- return getExplicitSectionGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
- }
- // Use default section depending on the 'type' of global
- return SelectSectionForGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
- }
- /// This method computes the appropriate section to emit the specified global
- /// variable or function definition. This should not be passed external (or
- /// available externally) globals.
- MCSection *
- TargetLoweringObjectFile::SectionForGlobal(const GlobalObject *GO,
- const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- return SectionForGlobal(GO, getKindForGlobal(GO, TM), TM);
- }
- MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getSectionForJumpTable(
- const Function &F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- Align Alignment(1);
- return getSectionForConstant(F.getParent()->getDataLayout(),
- SectionKind::getReadOnly(), /*C=*/nullptr,
- Alignment);
- }
- bool TargetLoweringObjectFile::shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
- bool UsesLabelDifference, const Function &F) const {
- // In PIC mode, we need to emit the jump table to the same section as the
- // function body itself, otherwise the label differences won't make sense.
- // FIXME: Need a better predicate for this: what about custom entries?
- if (UsesLabelDifference)
- return true;
- // We should also do if the section name is NULL or function is declared
- // in discardable section
- // FIXME: this isn't the right predicate, should be based on the MCSection
- // for the function.
- return F.isWeakForLinker();
- }
- /// Given a mergable constant with the specified size and relocation
- /// information, return a section that it should be placed in.
- MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getSectionForConstant(
- const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind, const Constant *C,
- Align &Alignment) const {
- if (Kind.isReadOnly() && ReadOnlySection != nullptr)
- return ReadOnlySection;
- return DataSection;
- }
- MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getSectionForMachineBasicBlock(
- const Function &F, const MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- return nullptr;
- }
- MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getUniqueSectionForFunction(
- const Function &F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- return nullptr;
- }
- /// getTTypeGlobalReference - Return an MCExpr to use for a
- /// reference to the specified global variable from exception
- /// handling information.
- const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getTTypeGlobalReference(
- const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Encoding, const TargetMachine &TM,
- MachineModuleInfo *MMI, MCStreamer &Streamer) const {
- const MCSymbolRefExpr *Ref =
- MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(GV), getContext());
- return getTTypeReference(Ref, Encoding, Streamer);
- }
- const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFile::
- getTTypeReference(const MCSymbolRefExpr *Sym, unsigned Encoding,
- MCStreamer &Streamer) const {
- switch (Encoding & 0x70) {
- default:
- report_fatal_error("We do not support this DWARF encoding yet!");
- case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr:
- // Do nothing special
- return Sym;
- case dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel: {
- // Emit a label to the streamer for the current position. This gives us
- // .-foo addressing.
- MCSymbol *PCSym = getContext().createTempSymbol();
- Streamer.emitLabel(PCSym);
- const MCExpr *PC = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(PCSym, getContext());
- return MCBinaryExpr::createSub(Sym, PC, getContext());
- }
- }
- }
- const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFile::getDebugThreadLocalSymbol(const MCSymbol *Sym) const {
- // FIXME: It's not clear what, if any, default this should have - perhaps a
- // null return could mean 'no location' & we should just do that here.
- return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, getContext());
- }
- void TargetLoweringObjectFile::getNameWithPrefix(
- SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName, const GlobalValue *GV,
- const TargetMachine &TM) const {
- Mang->getNameWithPrefix(OutName, GV, /*CannotUsePrivateLabel=*/false);
- }
|