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- // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- //
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
- // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
- // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
- // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
- // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //
- // Header syntax writing
- //
- // Author: Skal (pascal.massimino@gmail.com)
- #include <assert.h>
- #include "../utils/utils.h"
- #include "../webp/format_constants.h" // RIFF constants
- #include "../webp/mux_types.h" // ALPHA_FLAG
- #include "./vp8i_enc.h"
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Helper functions
- static int IsVP8XNeeded(const VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- return !!enc->has_alpha_; // Currently the only case when VP8X is needed.
- // This could change in the future.
- }
- static int PutPaddingByte(const WebPPicture* const pic) {
- const uint8_t pad_byte[1] = { 0 };
- return !!pic->writer(pad_byte, 1, pic);
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Writers for header's various pieces (in order of appearance)
- static WebPEncodingError PutRIFFHeader(const VP8Encoder* const enc,
- size_t riff_size) {
- const WebPPicture* const pic = enc->pic_;
- uint8_t riff[RIFF_HEADER_SIZE] = {
- 'R', 'I', 'F', 'F', 0, 0, 0, 0, 'W', 'E', 'B', 'P'
- };
- assert(riff_size == (uint32_t)riff_size);
- PutLE32(riff + TAG_SIZE, (uint32_t)riff_size);
- if (!pic->writer(riff, sizeof(riff), pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- return VP8_ENC_OK;
- }
- static WebPEncodingError PutVP8XHeader(const VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- const WebPPicture* const pic = enc->pic_;
- uint8_t vp8x[CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + VP8X_CHUNK_SIZE] = {
- 'V', 'P', '8', 'X'
- };
- uint32_t flags = 0;
- assert(IsVP8XNeeded(enc));
- assert(pic->width >= 1 && pic->height >= 1);
- assert(pic->width <= MAX_CANVAS_SIZE && pic->height <= MAX_CANVAS_SIZE);
- if (enc->has_alpha_) {
- flags |= ALPHA_FLAG;
- }
- PutLE32(vp8x + TAG_SIZE, VP8X_CHUNK_SIZE);
- PutLE32(vp8x + CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE, flags);
- PutLE24(vp8x + CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + 4, pic->width - 1);
- PutLE24(vp8x + CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + 7, pic->height - 1);
- if (!pic->writer(vp8x, sizeof(vp8x), pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- return VP8_ENC_OK;
- }
- static WebPEncodingError PutAlphaChunk(const VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- const WebPPicture* const pic = enc->pic_;
- uint8_t alpha_chunk_hdr[CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE] = {
- 'A', 'L', 'P', 'H'
- };
- assert(enc->has_alpha_);
- // Alpha chunk header.
- PutLE32(alpha_chunk_hdr + TAG_SIZE, enc->alpha_data_size_);
- if (!pic->writer(alpha_chunk_hdr, sizeof(alpha_chunk_hdr), pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- // Alpha chunk data.
- if (!pic->writer(enc->alpha_data_, enc->alpha_data_size_, pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- // Padding.
- if ((enc->alpha_data_size_ & 1) && !PutPaddingByte(pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- return VP8_ENC_OK;
- }
- static WebPEncodingError PutVP8Header(const WebPPicture* const pic,
- size_t vp8_size) {
- uint8_t vp8_chunk_hdr[CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE] = {
- 'V', 'P', '8', ' '
- };
- assert(vp8_size == (uint32_t)vp8_size);
- PutLE32(vp8_chunk_hdr + TAG_SIZE, (uint32_t)vp8_size);
- if (!pic->writer(vp8_chunk_hdr, sizeof(vp8_chunk_hdr), pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- return VP8_ENC_OK;
- }
- static WebPEncodingError PutVP8FrameHeader(const WebPPicture* const pic,
- int profile, size_t size0) {
- uint8_t vp8_frm_hdr[VP8_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE];
- uint32_t bits;
- if (size0 >= VP8_MAX_PARTITION0_SIZE) { // partition #0 is too big to fit
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_PARTITION0_OVERFLOW;
- }
- // Paragraph 9.1.
- bits = 0 // keyframe (1b)
- | (profile << 1) // profile (3b)
- | (1 << 4) // visible (1b)
- | ((uint32_t)size0 << 5); // partition length (19b)
- vp8_frm_hdr[0] = (bits >> 0) & 0xff;
- vp8_frm_hdr[1] = (bits >> 8) & 0xff;
- vp8_frm_hdr[2] = (bits >> 16) & 0xff;
- // signature
- vp8_frm_hdr[3] = (VP8_SIGNATURE >> 16) & 0xff;
- vp8_frm_hdr[4] = (VP8_SIGNATURE >> 8) & 0xff;
- vp8_frm_hdr[5] = (VP8_SIGNATURE >> 0) & 0xff;
- // dimensions
- vp8_frm_hdr[6] = pic->width & 0xff;
- vp8_frm_hdr[7] = pic->width >> 8;
- vp8_frm_hdr[8] = pic->height & 0xff;
- vp8_frm_hdr[9] = pic->height >> 8;
- if (!pic->writer(vp8_frm_hdr, sizeof(vp8_frm_hdr), pic)) {
- return VP8_ENC_ERROR_BAD_WRITE;
- }
- return VP8_ENC_OK;
- }
- // WebP Headers.
- static int PutWebPHeaders(const VP8Encoder* const enc, size_t size0,
- size_t vp8_size, size_t riff_size) {
- WebPPicture* const pic = enc->pic_;
- WebPEncodingError err = VP8_ENC_OK;
- // RIFF header.
- err = PutRIFFHeader(enc, riff_size);
- if (err != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Error;
- // VP8X.
- if (IsVP8XNeeded(enc)) {
- err = PutVP8XHeader(enc);
- if (err != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Error;
- }
- // Alpha.
- if (enc->has_alpha_) {
- err = PutAlphaChunk(enc);
- if (err != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Error;
- }
- // VP8 header.
- err = PutVP8Header(pic, vp8_size);
- if (err != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Error;
- // VP8 frame header.
- err = PutVP8FrameHeader(pic, enc->profile_, size0);
- if (err != VP8_ENC_OK) goto Error;
- // All OK.
- return 1;
- // Error.
- Error:
- return WebPEncodingSetError(pic, err);
- }
- // Segmentation header
- static void PutSegmentHeader(VP8BitWriter* const bw,
- const VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- const VP8EncSegmentHeader* const hdr = &enc->segment_hdr_;
- const VP8EncProba* const proba = &enc->proba_;
- if (VP8PutBitUniform(bw, (hdr->num_segments_ > 1))) {
- // We always 'update' the quant and filter strength values
- const int update_data = 1;
- int s;
- VP8PutBitUniform(bw, hdr->update_map_);
- if (VP8PutBitUniform(bw, update_data)) {
- // we always use absolute values, not relative ones
- VP8PutBitUniform(bw, 1); // (segment_feature_mode = 1. Paragraph 9.3.)
- for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; ++s) {
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dqm_[s].quant_, 7);
- }
- for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; ++s) {
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dqm_[s].fstrength_, 6);
- }
- }
- if (hdr->update_map_) {
- for (s = 0; s < 3; ++s) {
- if (VP8PutBitUniform(bw, (proba->segments_[s] != 255u))) {
- VP8PutBits(bw, proba->segments_[s], 8);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- // Filtering parameters header
- static void PutFilterHeader(VP8BitWriter* const bw,
- const VP8EncFilterHeader* const hdr) {
- const int use_lf_delta = (hdr->i4x4_lf_delta_ != 0);
- VP8PutBitUniform(bw, hdr->simple_);
- VP8PutBits(bw, hdr->level_, 6);
- VP8PutBits(bw, hdr->sharpness_, 3);
- if (VP8PutBitUniform(bw, use_lf_delta)) {
- // '0' is the default value for i4x4_lf_delta_ at frame #0.
- const int need_update = (hdr->i4x4_lf_delta_ != 0);
- if (VP8PutBitUniform(bw, need_update)) {
- // we don't use ref_lf_delta => emit four 0 bits
- VP8PutBits(bw, 0, 4);
- // we use mode_lf_delta for i4x4
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, hdr->i4x4_lf_delta_, 6);
- VP8PutBits(bw, 0, 3); // all others unused
- }
- }
- }
- // Nominal quantization parameters
- static void PutQuant(VP8BitWriter* const bw,
- const VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- VP8PutBits(bw, enc->base_quant_, 7);
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dq_y1_dc_, 4);
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dq_y2_dc_, 4);
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dq_y2_ac_, 4);
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dq_uv_dc_, 4);
- VP8PutSignedBits(bw, enc->dq_uv_ac_, 4);
- }
- // Partition sizes
- static int EmitPartitionsSize(const VP8Encoder* const enc,
- WebPPicture* const pic) {
- uint8_t buf[3 * (MAX_NUM_PARTITIONS - 1)];
- int p;
- for (p = 0; p < enc->num_parts_ - 1; ++p) {
- const size_t part_size = VP8BitWriterSize(enc->parts_ + p);
- if (part_size >= VP8_MAX_PARTITION_SIZE) {
- return WebPEncodingSetError(pic, VP8_ENC_ERROR_PARTITION_OVERFLOW);
- }
- buf[3 * p + 0] = (part_size >> 0) & 0xff;
- buf[3 * p + 1] = (part_size >> 8) & 0xff;
- buf[3 * p + 2] = (part_size >> 16) & 0xff;
- }
- return p ? pic->writer(buf, 3 * p, pic) : 1;
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- static int GeneratePartition0(VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- VP8BitWriter* const bw = &enc->bw_;
- const int mb_size = enc->mb_w_ * enc->mb_h_;
- uint64_t pos1, pos2, pos3;
- pos1 = VP8BitWriterPos(bw);
- if (!VP8BitWriterInit(bw, mb_size * 7 / 8)) { // ~7 bits per macroblock
- return WebPEncodingSetError(enc->pic_, VP8_ENC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
- }
- VP8PutBitUniform(bw, 0); // colorspace
- VP8PutBitUniform(bw, 0); // clamp type
- PutSegmentHeader(bw, enc);
- PutFilterHeader(bw, &enc->filter_hdr_);
- VP8PutBits(bw, enc->num_parts_ == 8 ? 3 :
- enc->num_parts_ == 4 ? 2 :
- enc->num_parts_ == 2 ? 1 : 0, 2);
- PutQuant(bw, enc);
- VP8PutBitUniform(bw, 0); // no proba update
- VP8WriteProbas(bw, &enc->proba_);
- pos2 = VP8BitWriterPos(bw);
- VP8CodeIntraModes(enc);
- VP8BitWriterFinish(bw);
- pos3 = VP8BitWriterPos(bw);
- #if !defined(WEBP_DISABLE_STATS)
- if (enc->pic_->stats) {
- enc->pic_->stats->header_bytes[0] = (int)((pos2 - pos1 + 7) >> 3);
- enc->pic_->stats->header_bytes[1] = (int)((pos3 - pos2 + 7) >> 3);
- enc->pic_->stats->alpha_data_size = (int)enc->alpha_data_size_;
- }
- #else
- (void)pos1;
- (void)pos2;
- (void)pos3;
- #endif
- if (bw->error_) {
- return WebPEncodingSetError(enc->pic_, VP8_ENC_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY);
- }
- return 1;
- }
- void VP8EncFreeBitWriters(VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- int p;
- VP8BitWriterWipeOut(&enc->bw_);
- for (p = 0; p < enc->num_parts_; ++p) {
- VP8BitWriterWipeOut(enc->parts_ + p);
- }
- }
- int VP8EncWrite(VP8Encoder* const enc) {
- WebPPicture* const pic = enc->pic_;
- VP8BitWriter* const bw = &enc->bw_;
- const int task_percent = 19;
- const int percent_per_part = task_percent / enc->num_parts_;
- const int final_percent = enc->percent_ + task_percent;
- int ok = 0;
- size_t vp8_size, pad, riff_size;
- int p;
- // Partition #0 with header and partition sizes
- ok = GeneratePartition0(enc);
- if (!ok) return 0;
- // Compute VP8 size
- vp8_size = VP8_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE +
- VP8BitWriterSize(bw) +
- 3 * (enc->num_parts_ - 1);
- for (p = 0; p < enc->num_parts_; ++p) {
- vp8_size += VP8BitWriterSize(enc->parts_ + p);
- }
- pad = vp8_size & 1;
- vp8_size += pad;
- // Compute RIFF size
- // At the minimum it is: "WEBPVP8 nnnn" + VP8 data size.
- riff_size = TAG_SIZE + CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + vp8_size;
- if (IsVP8XNeeded(enc)) { // Add size for: VP8X header + data.
- riff_size += CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + VP8X_CHUNK_SIZE;
- }
- if (enc->has_alpha_) { // Add size for: ALPH header + data.
- const uint32_t padded_alpha_size = enc->alpha_data_size_ +
- (enc->alpha_data_size_ & 1);
- riff_size += CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + padded_alpha_size;
- }
- // RIFF size should fit in 32-bits.
- if (riff_size > 0xfffffffeU) {
- return WebPEncodingSetError(pic, VP8_ENC_ERROR_FILE_TOO_BIG);
- }
- // Emit headers and partition #0
- {
- const uint8_t* const part0 = VP8BitWriterBuf(bw);
- const size_t size0 = VP8BitWriterSize(bw);
- ok = ok && PutWebPHeaders(enc, size0, vp8_size, riff_size)
- && pic->writer(part0, size0, pic)
- && EmitPartitionsSize(enc, pic);
- VP8BitWriterWipeOut(bw); // will free the internal buffer.
- }
- // Token partitions
- for (p = 0; p < enc->num_parts_; ++p) {
- const uint8_t* const buf = VP8BitWriterBuf(enc->parts_ + p);
- const size_t size = VP8BitWriterSize(enc->parts_ + p);
- if (size) ok = ok && pic->writer(buf, size, pic);
- VP8BitWriterWipeOut(enc->parts_ + p); // will free the internal buffer.
- ok = ok && WebPReportProgress(pic, enc->percent_ + percent_per_part,
- &enc->percent_);
- }
- // Padding byte
- if (ok && pad) {
- ok = PutPaddingByte(pic);
- }
- enc->coded_size_ = (int)(CHUNK_HEADER_SIZE + riff_size);
- ok = ok && WebPReportProgress(pic, final_percent, &enc->percent_);
- return ok;
- }
- //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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