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- //===------ CGGPUBuiltin.cpp - Codegen for GPU builtins -------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // Generates code for built-in GPU calls which are not runtime-specific.
- // (Runtime-specific codegen lives in programming model specific files.)
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
- #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/AMDGPUEmitPrintf.h"
- using namespace clang;
- using namespace CodeGen;
- namespace {
- llvm::Function *GetVprintfDeclaration(llvm::Module &M) {
- llvm::Type *ArgTypes[] = {llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(M.getContext()),
- llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(M.getContext())};
- llvm::FunctionType *VprintfFuncType = llvm::FunctionType::get(
- llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(M.getContext()), ArgTypes, false);
- if (auto *F = M.getFunction("vprintf")) {
- // Our CUDA system header declares vprintf with the right signature, so
- // nobody else should have been able to declare vprintf with a bogus
- // signature.
- assert(F->getFunctionType() == VprintfFuncType);
- return F;
- }
- // vprintf doesn't already exist; create a declaration and insert it into the
- // module.
- return llvm::Function::Create(
- VprintfFuncType, llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, "vprintf", &M);
- }
- llvm::Function *GetOpenMPVprintfDeclaration(CodeGenModule &CGM) {
- const char *Name = "__llvm_omp_vprintf";
- llvm::Module &M = CGM.getModule();
- llvm::Type *ArgTypes[] = {llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(M.getContext()),
- llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(M.getContext()),
- llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(M.getContext())};
- llvm::FunctionType *VprintfFuncType = llvm::FunctionType::get(
- llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(M.getContext()), ArgTypes, false);
- if (auto *F = M.getFunction(Name)) {
- if (F->getFunctionType() != VprintfFuncType) {
- CGM.Error(SourceLocation(),
- "Invalid type declaration for __llvm_omp_vprintf");
- return nullptr;
- }
- return F;
- }
- return llvm::Function::Create(
- VprintfFuncType, llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage, Name, &M);
- }
- // Transforms a call to printf into a call to the NVPTX vprintf syscall (which
- // isn't particularly special; it's invoked just like a regular function).
- // vprintf takes two args: A format string, and a pointer to a buffer containing
- // the varargs.
- //
- // For example, the call
- //
- // printf("format string", arg1, arg2, arg3);
- //
- // is converted into something resembling
- //
- // struct Tmp {
- // Arg1 a1;
- // Arg2 a2;
- // Arg3 a3;
- // };
- // char* buf = alloca(sizeof(Tmp));
- // *(Tmp*)buf = {a1, a2, a3};
- // vprintf("format string", buf);
- //
- // buf is aligned to the max of {alignof(Arg1), ...}. Furthermore, each of the
- // args is itself aligned to its preferred alignment.
- //
- // Note that by the time this function runs, E's args have already undergone the
- // standard C vararg promotion (short -> int, float -> double, etc.).
- std::pair<llvm::Value *, llvm::TypeSize>
- packArgsIntoNVPTXFormatBuffer(CodeGenFunction *CGF, const CallArgList &Args) {
- const llvm::DataLayout &DL = CGF->CGM.getDataLayout();
- llvm::LLVMContext &Ctx = CGF->CGM.getLLVMContext();
- CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF->Builder;
- // Construct and fill the args buffer that we'll pass to vprintf.
- if (Args.size() <= 1) {
- // If there are no args, pass a null pointer and size 0
- llvm::Value * BufferPtr = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(Ctx));
- return {BufferPtr, llvm::TypeSize::Fixed(0)};
- } else {
- llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 8> ArgTypes;
- for (unsigned I = 1, NumArgs = Args.size(); I < NumArgs; ++I)
- ArgTypes.push_back(Args[I].getRValue(*CGF).getScalarVal()->getType());
- // Using llvm::StructType is correct only because printf doesn't accept
- // aggregates. If we had to handle aggregates here, we'd have to manually
- // compute the offsets within the alloca -- we wouldn't be able to assume
- // that the alignment of the llvm type was the same as the alignment of the
- // clang type.
- llvm::Type *AllocaTy = llvm::StructType::create(ArgTypes, "printf_args");
- llvm::Value *Alloca = CGF->CreateTempAlloca(AllocaTy);
- for (unsigned I = 1, NumArgs = Args.size(); I < NumArgs; ++I) {
- llvm::Value *P = Builder.CreateStructGEP(AllocaTy, Alloca, I - 1);
- llvm::Value *Arg = Args[I].getRValue(*CGF).getScalarVal();
- Builder.CreateAlignedStore(Arg, P, DL.getPrefTypeAlign(Arg->getType()));
- }
- llvm::Value *BufferPtr =
- Builder.CreatePointerCast(Alloca, llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(Ctx));
- return {BufferPtr, DL.getTypeAllocSize(AllocaTy)};
- }
- }
- bool containsNonScalarVarargs(CodeGenFunction *CGF, CallArgList Args) {
- return llvm::any_of(llvm::drop_begin(Args), [&](const CallArg &A) {
- return !A.getRValue(*CGF).isScalar();
- });
- }
- RValue EmitDevicePrintfCallExpr(const CallExpr *E, CodeGenFunction *CGF,
- llvm::Function *Decl, bool WithSizeArg) {
- CodeGenModule &CGM = CGF->CGM;
- CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF->Builder;
- assert(E->getBuiltinCallee() == Builtin::BIprintf);
- assert(E->getNumArgs() >= 1); // printf always has at least one arg.
- // Uses the same format as nvptx for the argument packing, but also passes
- // an i32 for the total size of the passed pointer
- CallArgList Args;
- CGF->EmitCallArgs(Args,
- E->getDirectCallee()->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(),
- E->arguments(), E->getDirectCallee(),
- /* ParamsToSkip = */ 0);
- // We don't know how to emit non-scalar varargs.
- if (containsNonScalarVarargs(CGF, Args)) {
- CGM.ErrorUnsupported(E, "non-scalar arg to printf");
- return RValue::get(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF->IntTy, 0));
- }
- auto r = packArgsIntoNVPTXFormatBuffer(CGF, Args);
- llvm::Value *BufferPtr = r.first;
- llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 3> Vec = {
- Args[0].getRValue(*CGF).getScalarVal(), BufferPtr};
- if (WithSizeArg) {
- // Passing > 32bit of data as a local alloca doesn't work for nvptx or
- // amdgpu
- llvm::Constant *Size =
- llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(CGM.getLLVMContext()),
- static_cast<uint32_t>(r.second.getFixedSize()));
- Vec.push_back(Size);
- }
- return RValue::get(Builder.CreateCall(Decl, Vec));
- }
- } // namespace
- RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitNVPTXDevicePrintfCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) {
- assert(getTarget().getTriple().isNVPTX());
- return EmitDevicePrintfCallExpr(
- E, this, GetVprintfDeclaration(CGM.getModule()), false);
- }
- RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitAMDGPUDevicePrintfCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) {
- assert(getTarget().getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::amdgcn);
- assert(E->getBuiltinCallee() == Builtin::BIprintf ||
- E->getBuiltinCallee() == Builtin::BI__builtin_printf);
- assert(E->getNumArgs() >= 1); // printf always has at least one arg.
- CallArgList CallArgs;
- EmitCallArgs(CallArgs,
- E->getDirectCallee()->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(),
- E->arguments(), E->getDirectCallee(),
- /* ParamsToSkip = */ 0);
- SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 8> Args;
- for (auto A : CallArgs) {
- // We don't know how to emit non-scalar varargs.
- if (!A.getRValue(*this).isScalar()) {
- CGM.ErrorUnsupported(E, "non-scalar arg to printf");
- return RValue::get(llvm::ConstantInt::get(IntTy, -1));
- }
- llvm::Value *Arg = A.getRValue(*this).getScalarVal();
- Args.push_back(Arg);
- }
- llvm::IRBuilder<> IRB(Builder.GetInsertBlock(), Builder.GetInsertPoint());
- IRB.SetCurrentDebugLocation(Builder.getCurrentDebugLocation());
- auto Printf = llvm::emitAMDGPUPrintfCall(IRB, Args);
- Builder.SetInsertPoint(IRB.GetInsertBlock(), IRB.GetInsertPoint());
- return RValue::get(Printf);
- }
- RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitOpenMPDevicePrintfCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) {
- assert(getTarget().getTriple().isNVPTX() ||
- getTarget().getTriple().isAMDGCN());
- return EmitDevicePrintfCallExpr(E, this, GetOpenMPVprintfDeclaration(CGM),
- true);
- }
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