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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) */
- /******************************************************************************
- * gntdev.h
- *
- * Interface to /dev/xen/gntdev.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2007, D G Murray
- * Copyright (c) 2018, Oleksandr Andrushchenko, EPAM Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
- * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
- * software packages, subject to the following license:
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
- * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
- * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
- * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- * the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
- * IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
- #ifndef __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
- #define __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__
- #include <linux/types.h>
- struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref {
- /* The domain ID of the grant to be mapped. */
- __u32 domid;
- /* The grant reference of the grant to be mapped. */
- __u32 ref;
- };
- /*
- * Inserts the grant references into the mapping table of an instance
- * of gntdev. N.B. This does not perform the mapping, which is deferred
- * until mmap() is called with @index as the offset. @index should be
- * considered opaque to userspace, with one exception: if no grant
- * references have ever been inserted into the mapping table of this
- * instance, @index will be set to 0. This is necessary to use gntdev
- * with userspace APIs that expect a file descriptor that can be
- * mmap()'d at offset 0, such as Wayland. If @count is set to 0, this
- * ioctl will fail.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 0, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref {
- /* IN parameters */
- /* The number of grants to be mapped. */
- __u32 count;
- __u32 pad;
- /* OUT parameters */
- /* The offset to be used on a subsequent call to mmap(). */
- __u64 index;
- /* Variable IN parameter. */
- /* Array of grant references, of size @count. */
- struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_ref refs[1];
- };
- /*
- * Removes the grant references from the mapping table of an instance of
- * gntdev. N.B. munmap() must be called on the relevant virtual address(es)
- * before this ioctl is called, or an error will result.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 1, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref {
- /* IN parameters */
- /* The offset was returned by the corresponding map operation. */
- __u64 index;
- /* The number of pages to be unmapped. */
- __u32 count;
- __u32 pad;
- };
- /*
- * Returns the offset in the driver's address space that corresponds
- * to @vaddr. This can be used to perform a munmap(), followed by an
- * UNMAP_GRANT_REF ioctl, where no state about the offset is retained by
- * the caller. The number of pages that were allocated at the same time as
- * @vaddr is returned in @count.
- *
- * N.B. Where more than one page has been mapped into a contiguous range, the
- * supplied @vaddr must correspond to the start of the range; otherwise
- * an error will result. It is only possible to munmap() the entire
- * contiguously-allocated range at once, and not any subrange thereof.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 2, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr {
- /* IN parameters */
- /* The virtual address of the first mapped page in a range. */
- __u64 vaddr;
- /* OUT parameters */
- /* The offset that was used in the initial mmap() operation. */
- __u64 offset;
- /* The number of pages mapped in the VM area that begins at @vaddr. */
- __u32 count;
- __u32 pad;
- };
- /*
- * Sets the maximum number of grants that may mapped at once by this gntdev
- * instance.
- *
- * N.B. This must be called before any other ioctl is performed on the device.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_MAX_GRANTS \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 3, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_set_max_grants {
- /* IN parameter */
- /* The maximum number of grants that may be mapped at once. */
- __u32 count;
- };
- /*
- * Sets up an unmap notification within the page, so that the other side can do
- * cleanup if this side crashes. Required to implement cross-domain robust
- * mutexes or close notification on communication channels.
- *
- * Each mapped page only supports one notification; multiple calls referring to
- * the same page overwrite the previous notification. You must clear the
- * notification prior to the IOCTL_GNTALLOC_DEALLOC_GREF if you do not want it
- * to occur.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 7, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify {
- /* IN parameters */
- /* Offset in the file descriptor for a byte within the page (same as
- * used in mmap). If using UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE, this is the byte to
- * be cleared. Otherwise, it can be any byte in the page whose
- * notification we are adjusting.
- */
- __u64 index;
- /* Action(s) to take on unmap */
- __u32 action;
- /* Event channel to notify */
- __u32 event_channel_port;
- };
- struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment {
- union {
- void *virt;
- struct {
- grant_ref_t ref;
- __u16 offset;
- domid_t domid;
- } foreign;
- } source, dest;
- __u16 len;
- __u16 flags; /* GNTCOPY_* */
- __s16 status; /* GNTST_* */
- };
- /*
- * Copy between grant references and local buffers.
- *
- * The copy is split into @count @segments, each of which can copy
- * to/from one grant reference.
- *
- * Each segment is similar to struct gnttab_copy in the hypervisor ABI
- * except the local buffer is specified using a virtual address
- * (instead of a GFN and offset).
- *
- * The local buffer may cross a Xen page boundary -- the driver will
- * split segments into multiple ops if required.
- *
- * Returns 0 if all segments have been processed and @status in each
- * segment is valid. Note that one or more segments may have failed
- * (status != GNTST_okay).
- *
- * If the driver had to split a segment into two or more ops, @status
- * includes the status of the first failed op for that segment (or
- * GNTST_okay if all ops were successful).
- *
- * If -1 is returned, the status of all segments is undefined.
- *
- * EINVAL: A segment has local buffers for both source and
- * destination.
- * EINVAL: A segment crosses the boundary of a foreign page.
- * EFAULT: A segment's local buffer is not accessible.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_GRANT_COPY \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 8, sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy {
- unsigned int count;
- struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment *segments;
- };
- /* Clear (set to zero) the byte specified by index */
- #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE 0x1
- /* Send an interrupt on the indicated event channel */
- #define UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT 0x2
- /*
- * Flags to be used while requesting memory mapping's backing storage
- * to be allocated with DMA API.
- */
- /*
- * The buffer is backed with memory allocated with dma_alloc_wc.
- */
- #define GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_WC (1 << 0)
- /*
- * The buffer is backed with memory allocated with dma_alloc_coherent.
- */
- #define GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT (1 << 1)
- /*
- * Create a dma-buf [1] from grant references @refs of count @count provided
- * by the foreign domain @domid with flags @flags.
- *
- * By default dma-buf is backed by system memory pages, but by providing
- * one of the GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_XXX flags it can also be created as
- * a DMA write-combine or coherent buffer, e.g. allocated with dma_alloc_wc/
- * dma_alloc_coherent.
- *
- * Returns 0 if dma-buf was successfully created and the corresponding
- * dma-buf's file descriptor is returned in @fd.
- *
- * [1] Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_FROM_REFS \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 9, \
- sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_exp_from_refs))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_exp_from_refs {
- /* IN parameters. */
- /* Specific options for this dma-buf: see GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_XXX. */
- __u32 flags;
- /* Number of grant references in @refs array. */
- __u32 count;
- /* OUT parameters. */
- /* File descriptor of the dma-buf. */
- __u32 fd;
- /* The domain ID of the grant references to be mapped. */
- __u32 domid;
- /* Variable IN parameter. */
- /* Array of grant references of size @count. */
- __u32 refs[1];
- };
- /*
- * This will block until the dma-buf with the file descriptor @fd is
- * released. This is only valid for buffers created with
- * IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_FROM_REFS.
- *
- * If within @wait_to_ms milliseconds the buffer is not released
- * then -ETIMEDOUT error is returned.
- * If the buffer with the file descriptor @fd does not exist or has already
- * been released, then -ENOENT is returned. For valid file descriptors
- * this must not be treated as error.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_WAIT_RELEASED \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 10, \
- sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_exp_wait_released))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_exp_wait_released {
- /* IN parameters */
- __u32 fd;
- __u32 wait_to_ms;
- };
- /*
- * Import a dma-buf with file descriptor @fd and export granted references
- * to the pages of that dma-buf into array @refs of size @count.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_TO_REFS \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 11, \
- sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_imp_to_refs))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_imp_to_refs {
- /* IN parameters. */
- /* File descriptor of the dma-buf. */
- __u32 fd;
- /* Number of grant references in @refs array. */
- __u32 count;
- /* The domain ID for which references to be granted. */
- __u32 domid;
- /* Reserved - must be zero. */
- __u32 reserved;
- /* OUT parameters. */
- /* Array of grant references of size @count. */
- __u32 refs[1];
- };
- /*
- * This will close all references to the imported buffer with file descriptor
- * @fd, so it can be released by the owner. This is only valid for buffers
- * created with IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_TO_REFS.
- */
- #define IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_RELEASE \
- _IOC(_IOC_NONE, 'G', 12, \
- sizeof(struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_imp_release))
- struct ioctl_gntdev_dmabuf_imp_release {
- /* IN parameters */
- __u32 fd;
- __u32 reserved;
- };
- #endif /* __LINUX_PUBLIC_GNTDEV_H__ */
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