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- #include "Python.h"
- #include "pycore_pyarena.h" // PyArena
- /* A simple arena block structure.
- Measurements with standard library modules suggest the average
- allocation is about 20 bytes and that most compiles use a single
- block.
- TODO(jhylton): Think about a realloc API, maybe just for the last
- allocation?
- */
- #define DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE 8192
- #define ALIGNMENT 8
- typedef struct _block {
- /* Total number of bytes owned by this block available to pass out.
- * Read-only after initialization. The first such byte starts at
- * ab_mem.
- */
- size_t ab_size;
- /* Total number of bytes already passed out. The next byte available
- * to pass out starts at ab_mem + ab_offset.
- */
- size_t ab_offset;
- /* An arena maintains a singly-linked, NULL-terminated list of
- * all blocks owned by the arena. These are linked via the
- * ab_next member.
- */
- struct _block *ab_next;
- /* Pointer to the first allocatable byte owned by this block. Read-
- * only after initialization.
- */
- void *ab_mem;
- } block;
- /* The arena manages two kinds of memory, blocks of raw memory
- and a list of PyObject* pointers. PyObjects are decrefed
- when the arena is freed.
- */
- struct _arena {
- /* Pointer to the first block allocated for the arena, never NULL.
- It is used only to find the first block when the arena is
- being freed.
- */
- block *a_head;
- /* Pointer to the block currently used for allocation. Its
- ab_next field should be NULL. If it is not-null after a
- call to block_alloc(), it means a new block has been allocated
- and a_cur should be reset to point it.
- */
- block *a_cur;
- /* A Python list object containing references to all the PyObject
- pointers associated with this arena. They will be DECREFed
- when the arena is freed.
- */
- PyObject *a_objects;
- #if defined(Py_DEBUG)
- /* Debug output */
- size_t total_allocs;
- size_t total_size;
- size_t total_blocks;
- size_t total_block_size;
- size_t total_big_blocks;
- #endif
- };
- static block *
- block_new(size_t size)
- {
- /* Allocate header and block as one unit.
- ab_mem points just past header. */
- block *b = (block *)PyMem_Malloc(sizeof(block) + size);
- if (!b)
- return NULL;
- b->ab_size = size;
- b->ab_mem = (void *)(b + 1);
- b->ab_next = NULL;
- b->ab_offset = (char *)_Py_ALIGN_UP(b->ab_mem, ALIGNMENT) -
- (char *)(b->ab_mem);
- return b;
- }
- static void
- block_free(block *b) {
- while (b) {
- block *next = b->ab_next;
- PyMem_Free(b);
- b = next;
- }
- }
- static void *
- block_alloc(block *b, size_t size)
- {
- void *p;
- assert(b);
- size = _Py_SIZE_ROUND_UP(size, ALIGNMENT);
- if (b->ab_offset + size > b->ab_size) {
- /* If we need to allocate more memory than will fit in
- the default block, allocate a one-off block that is
- exactly the right size. */
- /* TODO(jhylton): Think about space waste at end of block */
- block *newbl = block_new(
- size < DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE ?
- DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE : size);
- if (!newbl)
- return NULL;
- assert(!b->ab_next);
- b->ab_next = newbl;
- b = newbl;
- }
- assert(b->ab_offset + size <= b->ab_size);
- p = (void *)(((char *)b->ab_mem) + b->ab_offset);
- b->ab_offset += size;
- return p;
- }
- PyArena *
- _PyArena_New(void)
- {
- PyArena* arena = (PyArena *)PyMem_Malloc(sizeof(PyArena));
- if (!arena)
- return (PyArena*)PyErr_NoMemory();
- arena->a_head = block_new(DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE);
- arena->a_cur = arena->a_head;
- if (!arena->a_head) {
- PyMem_Free((void *)arena);
- return (PyArena*)PyErr_NoMemory();
- }
- arena->a_objects = PyList_New(0);
- if (!arena->a_objects) {
- block_free(arena->a_head);
- PyMem_Free((void *)arena);
- return (PyArena*)PyErr_NoMemory();
- }
- #if defined(Py_DEBUG)
- arena->total_allocs = 0;
- arena->total_size = 0;
- arena->total_blocks = 1;
- arena->total_block_size = DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
- arena->total_big_blocks = 0;
- #endif
- return arena;
- }
- void
- _PyArena_Free(PyArena *arena)
- {
- assert(arena);
- #if defined(Py_DEBUG)
- /*
- fprintf(stderr,
- "alloc=%zu size=%zu blocks=%zu block_size=%zu big=%zu objects=%zu\n",
- arena->total_allocs, arena->total_size, arena->total_blocks,
- arena->total_block_size, arena->total_big_blocks,
- PyList_Size(arena->a_objects));
- */
- #endif
- block_free(arena->a_head);
- /* This property normally holds, except when the code being compiled
- is sys.getobjects(0), in which case there will be two references.
- assert(arena->a_objects->ob_refcnt == 1);
- */
- Py_DECREF(arena->a_objects);
- PyMem_Free(arena);
- }
- void *
- _PyArena_Malloc(PyArena *arena, size_t size)
- {
- void *p = block_alloc(arena->a_cur, size);
- if (!p)
- return PyErr_NoMemory();
- #if defined(Py_DEBUG)
- arena->total_allocs++;
- arena->total_size += size;
- #endif
- /* Reset cur if we allocated a new block. */
- if (arena->a_cur->ab_next) {
- arena->a_cur = arena->a_cur->ab_next;
- #if defined(Py_DEBUG)
- arena->total_blocks++;
- arena->total_block_size += arena->a_cur->ab_size;
- if (arena->a_cur->ab_size > DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE)
- ++arena->total_big_blocks;
- #endif
- }
- return p;
- }
- int
- _PyArena_AddPyObject(PyArena *arena, PyObject *obj)
- {
- int r = PyList_Append(arena->a_objects, obj);
- if (r >= 0) {
- Py_DECREF(obj);
- }
- return r;
- }
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