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- // Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- //
- // This header file contains C++14 versions of standard <utility> header
- // abstractions available within C++17, and are designed to be drop-in
- // replacement for code compliant with C++14 and C++17.
- //
- // The following abstractions are defined:
- //
- // * apply<Functor, Tuple> == std::apply<Functor, Tuple>
- // * exchange<T> == std::exchange<T>
- // * make_from_tuple<T> == std::make_from_tuple<T>
- //
- // This header file also provides the tag types `in_place_t`, `in_place_type_t`,
- // and `in_place_index_t`, as well as the constant `in_place`, and
- // `constexpr` `std::move()` and `std::forward()` implementations in C++11.
- //
- // References:
- //
- // https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/apply
- // http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2013/n3658.html
- #ifndef Y_ABSL_UTILITY_UTILITY_H_
- #define Y_ABSL_UTILITY_UTILITY_H_
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <cstdlib>
- #include <tuple>
- #include <utility>
- #include "y_absl/base/config.h"
- #include "y_absl/base/internal/inline_variable.h"
- #include "y_absl/base/internal/invoke.h"
- #include "y_absl/meta/type_traits.h"
- namespace y_absl {
- Y_ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- // Historical note: Abseil once provided implementations of these
- // abstractions for platforms that had not yet provided them. Those
- // platforms are no longer supported. New code should simply use the
- // the ones from std directly.
- using std::index_sequence;
- using std::index_sequence_for;
- using std::integer_sequence;
- using std::make_index_sequence;
- using std::make_integer_sequence;
- namespace utility_internal {
- template <typename T>
- struct InPlaceTypeTag {
- explicit InPlaceTypeTag() = delete;
- InPlaceTypeTag(const InPlaceTypeTag&) = delete;
- InPlaceTypeTag& operator=(const InPlaceTypeTag&) = delete;
- };
- template <size_t I>
- struct InPlaceIndexTag {
- explicit InPlaceIndexTag() = delete;
- InPlaceIndexTag(const InPlaceIndexTag&) = delete;
- InPlaceIndexTag& operator=(const InPlaceIndexTag&) = delete;
- };
- } // namespace utility_internal
- // Tag types
- #ifdef Y_ABSL_USES_STD_OPTIONAL
- using std::in_place_t;
- using std::in_place;
- #else // Y_ABSL_USES_STD_OPTIONAL
- // in_place_t
- //
- // Tag type used to specify in-place construction, such as with
- // `y_absl::optional`, designed to be a drop-in replacement for C++17's
- // `std::in_place_t`.
- struct in_place_t {};
- Y_ABSL_INTERNAL_INLINE_CONSTEXPR(in_place_t, in_place, {});
- #endif // Y_ABSL_USES_STD_OPTIONAL
- #if defined(Y_ABSL_USES_STD_ANY) || defined(Y_ABSL_USES_STD_VARIANT)
- using std::in_place_type;
- using std::in_place_type_t;
- #else
- // in_place_type_t
- //
- // Tag type used for in-place construction when the type to construct needs to
- // be specified, such as with `y_absl::any`, designed to be a drop-in replacement
- // for C++17's `std::in_place_type_t`.
- template <typename T>
- using in_place_type_t = void (*)(utility_internal::InPlaceTypeTag<T>);
- template <typename T>
- void in_place_type(utility_internal::InPlaceTypeTag<T>) {}
- #endif // Y_ABSL_USES_STD_ANY || Y_ABSL_USES_STD_VARIANT
- #ifdef Y_ABSL_USES_STD_VARIANT
- using std::in_place_index;
- using std::in_place_index_t;
- #else
- // in_place_index_t
- //
- // Tag type used for in-place construction when the type to construct needs to
- // be specified, such as with `y_absl::any`, designed to be a drop-in replacement
- // for C++17's `std::in_place_index_t`.
- template <size_t I>
- using in_place_index_t = void (*)(utility_internal::InPlaceIndexTag<I>);
- template <size_t I>
- void in_place_index(utility_internal::InPlaceIndexTag<I>) {}
- #endif // Y_ABSL_USES_STD_VARIANT
- // Constexpr move and forward
- // move()
- //
- // A constexpr version of `std::move()`, designed to be a drop-in replacement
- // for C++14's `std::move()`.
- template <typename T>
- constexpr y_absl::remove_reference_t<T>&& move(T&& t) noexcept {
- return static_cast<y_absl::remove_reference_t<T>&&>(t);
- }
- // forward()
- //
- // A constexpr version of `std::forward()`, designed to be a drop-in replacement
- // for C++14's `std::forward()`.
- template <typename T>
- constexpr T&& forward(
- y_absl::remove_reference_t<T>& t) noexcept { // NOLINT(runtime/references)
- return static_cast<T&&>(t);
- }
- namespace utility_internal {
- // Helper method for expanding tuple into a called method.
- template <typename Functor, typename Tuple, std::size_t... Indexes>
- auto apply_helper(Functor&& functor, Tuple&& t, index_sequence<Indexes...>)
- -> decltype(y_absl::base_internal::invoke(
- y_absl::forward<Functor>(functor),
- std::get<Indexes>(y_absl::forward<Tuple>(t))...)) {
- return y_absl::base_internal::invoke(
- y_absl::forward<Functor>(functor),
- std::get<Indexes>(y_absl::forward<Tuple>(t))...);
- }
- } // namespace utility_internal
- // apply
- //
- // Invokes a Callable using elements of a tuple as its arguments.
- // Each element of the tuple corresponds to an argument of the call (in order).
- // Both the Callable argument and the tuple argument are perfect-forwarded.
- // For member-function Callables, the first tuple element acts as the `this`
- // pointer. `y_absl::apply` is designed to be a drop-in replacement for C++17's
- // `std::apply`. Unlike C++17's `std::apply`, this is not currently `constexpr`.
- //
- // Example:
- //
- // class Foo {
- // public:
- // void Bar(int);
- // };
- // void user_function1(int, TString);
- // void user_function2(std::unique_ptr<Foo>);
- // auto user_lambda = [](int, int) {};
- //
- // int main()
- // {
- // std::tuple<int, TString> tuple1(42, "bar");
- // // Invokes the first user function on int, TString.
- // y_absl::apply(&user_function1, tuple1);
- //
- // std::tuple<std::unique_ptr<Foo>> tuple2(y_absl::make_unique<Foo>());
- // // Invokes the user function that takes ownership of the unique
- // // pointer.
- // y_absl::apply(&user_function2, std::move(tuple2));
- //
- // auto foo = y_absl::make_unique<Foo>();
- // std::tuple<Foo*, int> tuple3(foo.get(), 42);
- // // Invokes the method Bar on foo with one argument, 42.
- // y_absl::apply(&Foo::Bar, tuple3);
- //
- // std::tuple<int, int> tuple4(8, 9);
- // // Invokes a lambda.
- // y_absl::apply(user_lambda, tuple4);
- // }
- template <typename Functor, typename Tuple>
- auto apply(Functor&& functor, Tuple&& t)
- -> decltype(utility_internal::apply_helper(
- y_absl::forward<Functor>(functor), y_absl::forward<Tuple>(t),
- y_absl::make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<
- typename std::remove_reference<Tuple>::type>::value>{})) {
- return utility_internal::apply_helper(
- y_absl::forward<Functor>(functor), y_absl::forward<Tuple>(t),
- y_absl::make_index_sequence<std::tuple_size<
- typename std::remove_reference<Tuple>::type>::value>{});
- }
- // exchange
- //
- // Replaces the value of `obj` with `new_value` and returns the old value of
- // `obj`. `y_absl::exchange` is designed to be a drop-in replacement for C++14's
- // `std::exchange`.
- //
- // Example:
- //
- // Foo& operator=(Foo&& other) {
- // ptr1_ = y_absl::exchange(other.ptr1_, nullptr);
- // int1_ = y_absl::exchange(other.int1_, -1);
- // return *this;
- // }
- template <typename T, typename U = T>
- T exchange(T& obj, U&& new_value) {
- T old_value = y_absl::move(obj);
- obj = y_absl::forward<U>(new_value);
- return old_value;
- }
- namespace utility_internal {
- template <typename T, typename Tuple, size_t... I>
- T make_from_tuple_impl(Tuple&& tup, y_absl::index_sequence<I...>) {
- return T(std::get<I>(std::forward<Tuple>(tup))...);
- }
- } // namespace utility_internal
- // make_from_tuple
- //
- // Given the template parameter type `T` and a tuple of arguments
- // `std::tuple(arg0, arg1, ..., argN)` constructs an object of type `T` as if by
- // calling `T(arg0, arg1, ..., argN)`.
- //
- // Example:
- //
- // std::tuple<const char*, size_t> args("hello world", 5);
- // auto s = y_absl::make_from_tuple<TString>(args);
- // assert(s == "hello");
- //
- template <typename T, typename Tuple>
- constexpr T make_from_tuple(Tuple&& tup) {
- return utility_internal::make_from_tuple_impl<T>(
- std::forward<Tuple>(tup),
- y_absl::make_index_sequence<
- std::tuple_size<y_absl::decay_t<Tuple>>::value>{});
- }
- Y_ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
- } // namespace y_absl
- #endif // Y_ABSL_UTILITY_UTILITY_H_
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