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- //===- LiveRegMatrix.cpp - Track register interference --------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file defines the LiveRegMatrix analysis pass.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRegMatrix.h"
- #include "RegisterCoalescer.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalUnion.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h"
- #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/LaneBitmask.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/Pass.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- #include <cassert>
- using namespace llvm;
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
- STATISTIC(NumAssigned , "Number of registers assigned");
- STATISTIC(NumUnassigned , "Number of registers unassigned");
- char LiveRegMatrix::ID = 0;
- INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LiveRegMatrix, "liveregmatrix",
- "Live Register Matrix", false, false)
- INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveIntervals)
- INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(VirtRegMap)
- INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LiveRegMatrix, "liveregmatrix",
- "Live Register Matrix", false, false)
- LiveRegMatrix::LiveRegMatrix() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
- void LiveRegMatrix::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
- AU.setPreservesAll();
- AU.addRequiredTransitive<LiveIntervals>();
- AU.addRequiredTransitive<VirtRegMap>();
- MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
- }
- bool LiveRegMatrix::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
- TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- LIS = &getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
- VRM = &getAnalysis<VirtRegMap>();
- unsigned NumRegUnits = TRI->getNumRegUnits();
- if (NumRegUnits != Matrix.size())
- Queries.reset(new LiveIntervalUnion::Query[NumRegUnits]);
- Matrix.init(LIUAlloc, NumRegUnits);
- // Make sure no stale queries get reused.
- invalidateVirtRegs();
- return false;
- }
- void LiveRegMatrix::releaseMemory() {
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = Matrix.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- Matrix[i].clear();
- // No need to clear Queries here, since LiveIntervalUnion::Query doesn't
- // have anything important to clear and LiveRegMatrix's runOnFunction()
- // does a std::unique_ptr::reset anyways.
- }
- }
- template <typename Callable>
- static bool foreachUnit(const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
- const LiveInterval &VRegInterval, MCRegister PhysReg,
- Callable Func) {
- if (VRegInterval.hasSubRanges()) {
- for (MCRegUnitMaskIterator Units(PhysReg, TRI); Units.isValid(); ++Units) {
- unsigned Unit = (*Units).first;
- LaneBitmask Mask = (*Units).second;
- for (const LiveInterval::SubRange &S : VRegInterval.subranges()) {
- if ((S.LaneMask & Mask).any()) {
- if (Func(Unit, S))
- return true;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(PhysReg, TRI); Units.isValid(); ++Units) {
- if (Func(*Units, VRegInterval))
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- void LiveRegMatrix::assign(const LiveInterval &VirtReg, MCRegister PhysReg) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "assigning " << printReg(VirtReg.reg(), TRI) << " to "
- << printReg(PhysReg, TRI) << ':');
- assert(!VRM->hasPhys(VirtReg.reg()) && "Duplicate VirtReg assignment");
- VRM->assignVirt2Phys(VirtReg.reg(), PhysReg);
- foreachUnit(
- TRI, VirtReg, PhysReg, [&](unsigned Unit, const LiveRange &Range) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ' ' << printRegUnit(Unit, TRI) << ' ' << Range);
- Matrix[Unit].unify(VirtReg, Range);
- return false;
- });
- ++NumAssigned;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
- }
- void LiveRegMatrix::unassign(const LiveInterval &VirtReg) {
- Register PhysReg = VRM->getPhys(VirtReg.reg());
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "unassigning " << printReg(VirtReg.reg(), TRI)
- << " from " << printReg(PhysReg, TRI) << ':');
- VRM->clearVirt(VirtReg.reg());
- foreachUnit(TRI, VirtReg, PhysReg,
- [&](unsigned Unit, const LiveRange &Range) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ' ' << printRegUnit(Unit, TRI));
- Matrix[Unit].extract(VirtReg, Range);
- return false;
- });
- ++NumUnassigned;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
- }
- bool LiveRegMatrix::isPhysRegUsed(MCRegister PhysReg) const {
- for (MCRegUnitIterator Unit(PhysReg, TRI); Unit.isValid(); ++Unit) {
- if (!Matrix[*Unit].empty())
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- bool LiveRegMatrix::checkRegMaskInterference(const LiveInterval &VirtReg,
- MCRegister PhysReg) {
- // Check if the cached information is valid.
- // The same BitVector can be reused for all PhysRegs.
- // We could cache multiple VirtRegs if it becomes necessary.
- if (RegMaskVirtReg != VirtReg.reg() || RegMaskTag != UserTag) {
- RegMaskVirtReg = VirtReg.reg();
- RegMaskTag = UserTag;
- RegMaskUsable.clear();
- LIS->checkRegMaskInterference(VirtReg, RegMaskUsable);
- }
- // The BitVector is indexed by PhysReg, not register unit.
- // Regmask interference is more fine grained than regunits.
- // For example, a Win64 call can clobber %ymm8 yet preserve %xmm8.
- return !RegMaskUsable.empty() && (!PhysReg || !RegMaskUsable.test(PhysReg));
- }
- bool LiveRegMatrix::checkRegUnitInterference(const LiveInterval &VirtReg,
- MCRegister PhysReg) {
- if (VirtReg.empty())
- return false;
- CoalescerPair CP(VirtReg.reg(), PhysReg, *TRI);
- bool Result = foreachUnit(TRI, VirtReg, PhysReg, [&](unsigned Unit,
- const LiveRange &Range) {
- const LiveRange &UnitRange = LIS->getRegUnit(Unit);
- return Range.overlaps(UnitRange, CP, *LIS->getSlotIndexes());
- });
- return Result;
- }
- LiveIntervalUnion::Query &LiveRegMatrix::query(const LiveRange &LR,
- MCRegister RegUnit) {
- LiveIntervalUnion::Query &Q = Queries[RegUnit];
- Q.init(UserTag, LR, Matrix[RegUnit]);
- return Q;
- }
- LiveRegMatrix::InterferenceKind
- LiveRegMatrix::checkInterference(const LiveInterval &VirtReg,
- MCRegister PhysReg) {
- if (VirtReg.empty())
- return IK_Free;
- // Regmask interference is the fastest check.
- if (checkRegMaskInterference(VirtReg, PhysReg))
- return IK_RegMask;
- // Check for fixed interference.
- if (checkRegUnitInterference(VirtReg, PhysReg))
- return IK_RegUnit;
- // Check the matrix for virtual register interference.
- bool Interference = foreachUnit(TRI, VirtReg, PhysReg,
- [&](MCRegister Unit, const LiveRange &LR) {
- return query(LR, Unit).checkInterference();
- });
- if (Interference)
- return IK_VirtReg;
- return IK_Free;
- }
- bool LiveRegMatrix::checkInterference(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End,
- MCRegister PhysReg) {
- // Construct artificial live range containing only one segment [Start, End).
- VNInfo valno(0, Start);
- LiveRange::Segment Seg(Start, End, &valno);
- LiveRange LR;
- LR.addSegment(Seg);
- // Check for interference with that segment
- for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(PhysReg, TRI); Units.isValid(); ++Units) {
- // LR is stack-allocated. LiveRegMatrix caches queries by a key that
- // includes the address of the live range. If (for the same reg unit) this
- // checkInterference overload is called twice, without any other query()
- // calls in between (on heap-allocated LiveRanges) - which would invalidate
- // the cached query - the LR address seen the second time may well be the
- // same as that seen the first time, while the Start/End/valno may not - yet
- // the same cached result would be fetched. To avoid that, we don't cache
- // this query.
- //
- // FIXME: the usability of the Query API needs to be improved to avoid
- // subtle bugs due to query identity. Avoiding caching, for example, would
- // greatly simplify things.
- LiveIntervalUnion::Query Q;
- Q.reset(UserTag, LR, Matrix[*Units]);
- if (Q.checkInterference())
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- Register LiveRegMatrix::getOneVReg(unsigned PhysReg) const {
- const LiveInterval *VRegInterval = nullptr;
- for (MCRegUnitIterator Unit(PhysReg, TRI); Unit.isValid(); ++Unit) {
- if ((VRegInterval = Matrix[*Unit].getOneVReg()))
- return VRegInterval->reg();
- }
- return MCRegister::NoRegister;
- }
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