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- //===-- ExpandPostRAPseudos.cpp - Pseudo instruction expansion pass -------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file defines a pass that expands COPY and SUBREG_TO_REG pseudo
- // instructions after register allocation.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "postrapseudos"
- namespace {
- struct ExpandPostRA : public MachineFunctionPass {
- private:
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
- const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
- public:
- static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
- ExpandPostRA() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
- void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
- AU.setPreservesCFG();
- AU.addPreservedID(MachineLoopInfoID);
- AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID);
- MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
- }
- /// runOnMachineFunction - pass entry point
- bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&) override;
- private:
- bool LowerSubregToReg(MachineInstr *MI);
- bool LowerCopy(MachineInstr *MI);
- void TransferImplicitOperands(MachineInstr *MI);
- };
- } // end anonymous namespace
- char ExpandPostRA::ID = 0;
- char &llvm::ExpandPostRAPseudosID = ExpandPostRA::ID;
- INITIALIZE_PASS(ExpandPostRA, DEBUG_TYPE,
- "Post-RA pseudo instruction expansion pass", false, false)
- /// TransferImplicitOperands - MI is a pseudo-instruction, and the lowered
- /// replacement instructions immediately precede it. Copy any implicit
- /// operands from MI to the replacement instruction.
- void ExpandPostRA::TransferImplicitOperands(MachineInstr *MI) {
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator CopyMI = MI;
- --CopyMI;
- Register DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
- for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI->implicit_operands()) {
- CopyMI->addOperand(MO);
- // Be conservative about preserving kills when subregister defs are
- // involved. If there was implicit kill of a super-register overlapping the
- // copy result, we would kill the subregisters previous copies defined.
- if (MO.isKill() && TRI->regsOverlap(DstReg, MO.getReg()))
- CopyMI->getOperand(CopyMI->getNumOperands() - 1).setIsKill(false);
- }
- }
- bool ExpandPostRA::LowerSubregToReg(MachineInstr *MI) {
- MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getParent();
- assert((MI->getOperand(0).isReg() && MI->getOperand(0).isDef()) &&
- MI->getOperand(1).isImm() &&
- (MI->getOperand(2).isReg() && MI->getOperand(2).isUse()) &&
- MI->getOperand(3).isImm() && "Invalid subreg_to_reg");
- Register DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
- Register InsReg = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
- assert(!MI->getOperand(2).getSubReg() && "SubIdx on physreg?");
- unsigned SubIdx = MI->getOperand(3).getImm();
- assert(SubIdx != 0 && "Invalid index for insert_subreg");
- Register DstSubReg = TRI->getSubReg(DstReg, SubIdx);
- assert(DstReg.isPhysical() &&
- "Insert destination must be in a physical register");
- assert(InsReg.isPhysical() &&
- "Inserted value must be in a physical register");
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: CONVERTING: " << *MI);
- if (MI->allDefsAreDead()) {
- MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
- MI->removeOperand(3); // SubIdx
- MI->removeOperand(1); // Imm
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: replaced by: " << *MI);
- return true;
- }
- if (DstSubReg == InsReg) {
- // No need to insert an identity copy instruction.
- // Watch out for case like this:
- // %rax = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed %eax, 3
- // We must leave %rax live.
- if (DstReg != InsReg) {
- MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
- MI->removeOperand(3); // SubIdx
- MI->removeOperand(1); // Imm
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: replace by: " << *MI);
- return true;
- }
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: eliminated!");
- } else {
- TII->copyPhysReg(*MBB, MI, MI->getDebugLoc(), DstSubReg, InsReg,
- MI->getOperand(2).isKill());
- // Implicitly define DstReg for subsequent uses.
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator CopyMI = MI;
- --CopyMI;
- CopyMI->addRegisterDefined(DstReg);
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "subreg: " << *CopyMI);
- }
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
- MBB->erase(MI);
- return true;
- }
- bool ExpandPostRA::LowerCopy(MachineInstr *MI) {
- if (MI->allDefsAreDead()) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "dead copy: " << *MI);
- MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "replaced by: " << *MI);
- return true;
- }
- MachineOperand &DstMO = MI->getOperand(0);
- MachineOperand &SrcMO = MI->getOperand(1);
- bool IdentityCopy = (SrcMO.getReg() == DstMO.getReg());
- if (IdentityCopy || SrcMO.isUndef()) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << (IdentityCopy ? "identity copy: " : "undef copy: ")
- << *MI);
- // No need to insert an identity copy instruction, but replace with a KILL
- // if liveness is changed.
- if (SrcMO.isUndef() || MI->getNumOperands() > 2) {
- // We must make sure the super-register gets killed. Replace the
- // instruction with KILL.
- MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::KILL));
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "replaced by: " << *MI);
- return true;
- }
- // Vanilla identity copy.
- MI->eraseFromParent();
- return true;
- }
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "real copy: " << *MI);
- TII->copyPhysReg(*MI->getParent(), MI, MI->getDebugLoc(),
- DstMO.getReg(), SrcMO.getReg(), SrcMO.isKill());
- if (MI->getNumOperands() > 2)
- TransferImplicitOperands(MI);
- LLVM_DEBUG({
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator dMI = MI;
- dbgs() << "replaced by: " << *(--dMI);
- });
- MI->eraseFromParent();
- return true;
- }
- /// runOnMachineFunction - Reduce subregister inserts and extracts to register
- /// copies.
- ///
- bool ExpandPostRA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Machine Function\n"
- << "********** EXPANDING POST-RA PSEUDO INSTRS **********\n"
- << "********** Function: " << MF.getName() << '\n');
- TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- bool MadeChange = false;
- for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
- for (MachineInstr &MI : llvm::make_early_inc_range(MBB)) {
- // Only expand pseudos.
- if (!MI.isPseudo())
- continue;
- // Give targets a chance to expand even standard pseudos.
- if (TII->expandPostRAPseudo(MI)) {
- MadeChange = true;
- continue;
- }
- // Expand standard pseudos.
- switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
- case TargetOpcode::SUBREG_TO_REG:
- MadeChange |= LowerSubregToReg(&MI);
- break;
- case TargetOpcode::COPY:
- MadeChange |= LowerCopy(&MI);
- break;
- case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE:
- continue;
- case TargetOpcode::INSERT_SUBREG:
- case TargetOpcode::EXTRACT_SUBREG:
- llvm_unreachable("Sub-register pseudos should have been eliminated.");
- }
- }
- }
- return MadeChange;
- }
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