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- /*
- * iccprofile.c
- *
- * This file provides code to read and write International Color Consortium
- * (ICC) device profiles embedded in JFIF JPEG image files. The ICC has
- * defined a standard format for including such data in JPEG "APP2" markers.
- * The code given here does not know anything about the internal structure
- * of the ICC profile data; it just knows how to put the profile data into
- * a JPEG file being written, or get it back out when reading.
- *
- * This code depends on new features added to the IJG JPEG library as of
- * IJG release 6b; it will not compile or work with older IJG versions.
- *
- * NOTE: this code would need surgery to work on 16-bit-int machines
- * with ICC profiles exceeding 64K bytes in size. If you need to do that,
- * change all the "unsigned int" variables to "INT32". You'll also need
- * to find a malloc() replacement that can allocate more than 64K.
- */
- #include "iccjpeg.h"
- #include <stdlib.h> /* define malloc() */
- /*
- * Since an ICC profile can be larger than the maximum size of a JPEG marker
- * (64K), we need provisions to split it into multiple markers. The format
- * defined by the ICC specifies one or more APP2 markers containing the
- * following data:
- * Identifying string ASCII "ICC_PROFILE\0" (12 bytes)
- * Marker sequence number 1 for first APP2, 2 for next, etc (1 byte)
- * Number of markers Total number of APP2's used (1 byte)
- * Profile data (remainder of APP2 data)
- * Decoders should use the marker sequence numbers to reassemble the profile,
- * rather than assuming that the APP2 markers appear in the correct sequence.
- */
- #define ICC_MARKER (JPEG_APP0 + 2) /* JPEG marker code for ICC */
- #define ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN 14 /* size of non-profile data in APP2 */
- #define MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER 65533 /* maximum data len of a JPEG marker */
- #define MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER (MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER - ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN)
- /*
- * This routine writes the given ICC profile data into a JPEG file.
- * It *must* be called AFTER calling jpeg_start_compress() and BEFORE
- * the first call to jpeg_write_scanlines().
- * (This ordering ensures that the APP2 marker(s) will appear after the
- * SOI and JFIF or Adobe markers, but before all else.)
- */
- void
- write_icc_profile (j_compress_ptr cinfo,
- const JOCTET *icc_data_ptr,
- unsigned int icc_data_len)
- {
- unsigned int num_markers; /* total number of markers we'll write */
- int cur_marker = 1; /* per spec, counting starts at 1 */
- unsigned int length; /* number of bytes to write in this marker */
- /* Calculate the number of markers we'll need, rounding up of course */
- num_markers = icc_data_len / MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER;
- if (num_markers * MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER != icc_data_len)
- num_markers++;
- while (icc_data_len > 0) {
- /* length of profile to put in this marker */
- length = icc_data_len;
- if (length > MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER)
- length = MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER;
- icc_data_len -= length;
- /* Write the JPEG marker header (APP2 code and marker length) */
- jpeg_write_m_header(cinfo, ICC_MARKER,
- (unsigned int) (length + ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN));
- /* Write the marker identifying string "ICC_PROFILE" (null-terminated).
- * We code it in this less-than-transparent way so that the code works
- * even if the local character set is not ASCII.
- */
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x49);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x43);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x43);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x5F);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x50);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x52);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x4F);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x46);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x49);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x4C);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x45);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, 0x0);
- /* Add the sequencing info */
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, cur_marker);
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, (int) num_markers);
- /* Add the profile data */
- while (length--) {
- jpeg_write_m_byte(cinfo, *icc_data_ptr);
- icc_data_ptr++;
- }
- cur_marker++;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Prepare for reading an ICC profile
- */
- void
- setup_read_icc_profile (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
- {
- /* Tell the library to keep any APP2 data it may find */
- jpeg_save_markers(cinfo, ICC_MARKER, 0xFFFF);
- }
- /*
- * Handy subroutine to test whether a saved marker is an ICC profile marker.
- */
- static boolean
- marker_is_icc (jpeg_saved_marker_ptr marker)
- {
- return
- marker->marker == ICC_MARKER &&
- marker->data_length >= ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN &&
- /* verify the identifying string */
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[0]) == 0x49 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[1]) == 0x43 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[2]) == 0x43 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[3]) == 0x5F &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[4]) == 0x50 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[5]) == 0x52 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[6]) == 0x4F &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[7]) == 0x46 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[8]) == 0x49 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[9]) == 0x4C &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[10]) == 0x45 &&
- GETJOCTET(marker->data[11]) == 0x0;
- }
- /*
- * See if there was an ICC profile in the JPEG file being read;
- * if so, reassemble and return the profile data.
- *
- * TRUE is returned if an ICC profile was found, FALSE if not.
- * If TRUE is returned, *icc_data_ptr is set to point to the
- * returned data, and *icc_data_len is set to its length.
- *
- * IMPORTANT: the data at **icc_data_ptr has been allocated with malloc()
- * and must be freed by the caller with free() when the caller no longer
- * needs it. (Alternatively, we could write this routine to use the
- * IJG library's memory allocator, so that the data would be freed implicitly
- * at jpeg_finish_decompress() time. But it seems likely that many apps
- * will prefer to have the data stick around after decompression finishes.)
- *
- * NOTE: if the file contains invalid ICC APP2 markers, we just silently
- * return FALSE. You might want to issue an error message instead.
- */
- boolean
- read_icc_profile (j_decompress_ptr cinfo,
- JOCTET **icc_data_ptr,
- unsigned int *icc_data_len)
- {
- jpeg_saved_marker_ptr marker;
- int num_markers = 0;
- int seq_no;
- JOCTET *icc_data;
- unsigned int total_length;
- #define MAX_SEQ_NO 255 /* sufficient since marker numbers are bytes */
- char marker_present[MAX_SEQ_NO+1]; /* 1 if marker found */
- unsigned int data_length[MAX_SEQ_NO+1]; /* size of profile data in marker */
- unsigned int data_offset[MAX_SEQ_NO+1]; /* offset for data in marker */
- *icc_data_ptr = NULL; /* avoid confusion if FALSE return */
- *icc_data_len = 0;
- /* This first pass over the saved markers discovers whether there are
- * any ICC markers and verifies the consistency of the marker numbering.
- */
- for (seq_no = 1; seq_no <= MAX_SEQ_NO; seq_no++)
- marker_present[seq_no] = 0;
- for (marker = cinfo->marker_list; marker != NULL; marker = marker->next) {
- if (marker_is_icc(marker)) {
- if (num_markers == 0)
- num_markers = GETJOCTET(marker->data[13]);
- else if (num_markers != GETJOCTET(marker->data[13]))
- return FALSE; /* inconsistent num_markers fields */
- seq_no = GETJOCTET(marker->data[12]);
- if (seq_no <= 0 || seq_no > num_markers)
- return FALSE; /* bogus sequence number */
- if (marker_present[seq_no])
- return FALSE; /* duplicate sequence numbers */
- marker_present[seq_no] = 1;
- data_length[seq_no] = marker->data_length - ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN;
- }
- }
- if (num_markers == 0)
- return FALSE;
- /* Check for missing markers, count total space needed,
- * compute offset of each marker's part of the data.
- */
- total_length = 0;
- for (seq_no = 1; seq_no <= num_markers; seq_no++) {
- if (marker_present[seq_no] == 0)
- return FALSE; /* missing sequence number */
- data_offset[seq_no] = total_length;
- total_length += data_length[seq_no];
- }
- if (total_length == 0)
- return FALSE; /* found only empty markers? */
- /* Allocate space for assembled data */
- icc_data = (JOCTET *) malloc(total_length * sizeof(JOCTET));
- if (icc_data == NULL)
- return FALSE; /* oops, out of memory */
- /* and fill it in */
- for (marker = cinfo->marker_list; marker != NULL; marker = marker->next) {
- if (marker_is_icc(marker)) {
- JOCTET FAR *src_ptr;
- JOCTET *dst_ptr;
- unsigned int length;
- seq_no = GETJOCTET(marker->data[12]);
- dst_ptr = icc_data + data_offset[seq_no];
- src_ptr = marker->data + ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN;
- length = data_length[seq_no];
- while (length--) {
- *dst_ptr++ = *src_ptr++;
- }
- }
- }
- *icc_data_ptr = icc_data;
- *icc_data_len = total_length;
- return TRUE;
- }
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