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- // Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- // Package jws provides a partial implementation
- // of JSON Web Signature encoding and decoding.
- // It exists to support the golang.org/x/oauth2 package.
- //
- // See RFC 7515.
- //
- // Deprecated: this package is not intended for public use and might be
- // removed in the future. It exists for internal use only.
- // Please switch to another JWS package or copy this package into your own
- // source tree.
- package jws // import "golang.org/x/oauth2/jws"
- import (
- "bytes"
- "crypto"
- "crypto/rand"
- "crypto/rsa"
- "crypto/sha256"
- "encoding/base64"
- "encoding/json"
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- "strings"
- "time"
- )
- // ClaimSet contains information about the JWT signature including the
- // permissions being requested (scopes), the target of the token, the issuer,
- // the time the token was issued, and the lifetime of the token.
- type ClaimSet struct {
- Iss string `json:"iss"` // email address of the client_id of the application making the access token request
- Scope string `json:"scope,omitempty"` // space-delimited list of the permissions the application requests
- Aud string `json:"aud"` // descriptor of the intended target of the assertion (Optional).
- Exp int64 `json:"exp"` // the expiration time of the assertion (seconds since Unix epoch)
- Iat int64 `json:"iat"` // the time the assertion was issued (seconds since Unix epoch)
- Typ string `json:"typ,omitempty"` // token type (Optional).
- // Email for which the application is requesting delegated access (Optional).
- Sub string `json:"sub,omitempty"`
- // The old name of Sub. Client keeps setting Prn to be
- // complaint with legacy OAuth 2.0 providers. (Optional)
- Prn string `json:"prn,omitempty"`
- // See http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jones-json-web-token-10#section-4.3
- // This array is marshalled using custom code (see (c *ClaimSet) encode()).
- PrivateClaims map[string]interface{} `json:"-"`
- }
- func (c *ClaimSet) encode() (string, error) {
- // Reverting time back for machines whose time is not perfectly in sync.
- // If client machine's time is in the future according
- // to Google servers, an access token will not be issued.
- now := time.Now().Add(-10 * time.Second)
- if c.Iat == 0 {
- c.Iat = now.Unix()
- }
- if c.Exp == 0 {
- c.Exp = now.Add(time.Hour).Unix()
- }
- if c.Exp < c.Iat {
- return "", fmt.Errorf("jws: invalid Exp = %v; must be later than Iat = %v", c.Exp, c.Iat)
- }
- b, err := json.Marshal(c)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- if len(c.PrivateClaims) == 0 {
- return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(b), nil
- }
- // Marshal private claim set and then append it to b.
- prv, err := json.Marshal(c.PrivateClaims)
- if err != nil {
- return "", fmt.Errorf("jws: invalid map of private claims %v", c.PrivateClaims)
- }
- // Concatenate public and private claim JSON objects.
- if !bytes.HasSuffix(b, []byte{'}'}) {
- return "", fmt.Errorf("jws: invalid JSON %s", b)
- }
- if !bytes.HasPrefix(prv, []byte{'{'}) {
- return "", fmt.Errorf("jws: invalid JSON %s", prv)
- }
- b[len(b)-1] = ',' // Replace closing curly brace with a comma.
- b = append(b, prv[1:]...) // Append private claims.
- return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(b), nil
- }
- // Header represents the header for the signed JWS payloads.
- type Header struct {
- // The algorithm used for signature.
- Algorithm string `json:"alg"`
- // Represents the token type.
- Typ string `json:"typ"`
- // The optional hint of which key is being used.
- KeyID string `json:"kid,omitempty"`
- }
- func (h *Header) encode() (string, error) {
- b, err := json.Marshal(h)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- return base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(b), nil
- }
- // Decode decodes a claim set from a JWS payload.
- func Decode(payload string) (*ClaimSet, error) {
- // decode returned id token to get expiry
- s := strings.Split(payload, ".")
- if len(s) < 2 {
- // TODO(jbd): Provide more context about the error.
- return nil, errors.New("jws: invalid token received")
- }
- decoded, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(s[1])
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- c := &ClaimSet{}
- err = json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewBuffer(decoded)).Decode(c)
- return c, err
- }
- // Signer returns a signature for the given data.
- type Signer func(data []byte) (sig []byte, err error)
- // EncodeWithSigner encodes a header and claim set with the provided signer.
- func EncodeWithSigner(header *Header, c *ClaimSet, sg Signer) (string, error) {
- head, err := header.encode()
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- cs, err := c.encode()
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- ss := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", head, cs)
- sig, err := sg([]byte(ss))
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", ss, base64.RawURLEncoding.EncodeToString(sig)), nil
- }
- // Encode encodes a signed JWS with provided header and claim set.
- // This invokes EncodeWithSigner using crypto/rsa.SignPKCS1v15 with the given RSA private key.
- func Encode(header *Header, c *ClaimSet, key *rsa.PrivateKey) (string, error) {
- sg := func(data []byte) (sig []byte, err error) {
- h := sha256.New()
- h.Write(data)
- return rsa.SignPKCS1v15(rand.Reader, key, crypto.SHA256, h.Sum(nil))
- }
- return EncodeWithSigner(header, c, sg)
- }
- // Verify tests whether the provided JWT token's signature was produced by the private key
- // associated with the supplied public key.
- func Verify(token string, key *rsa.PublicKey) error {
- parts := strings.Split(token, ".")
- if len(parts) != 3 {
- return errors.New("jws: invalid token received, token must have 3 parts")
- }
- signedContent := parts[0] + "." + parts[1]
- signatureString, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(parts[2])
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- h := sha256.New()
- h.Write([]byte(signedContent))
- return rsa.VerifyPKCS1v15(key, crypto.SHA256, h.Sum(nil), signatureString)
- }
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