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- //===-- llvm-ml.cpp - masm-compatible assembler -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // A simple driver around MasmParser; based on llvm-mc.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCInstPrinter.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectFileInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/AsmLexer.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCParser/MCTargetAsmParser.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptionsCommandFlags.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h"
- #include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
- #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
- #include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Compression.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
- #include <ctime>
- using namespace llvm;
- using namespace llvm::opt;
- namespace {
- enum ID {
- OPT_INVALID = 0, // This is not an option ID.
- #define OPTION(PREFIX, NAME, ID, KIND, GROUP, ALIAS, ALIASARGS, FLAGS, PARAM, \
- HELPTEXT, METAVAR, VALUES) \
- OPT_##ID,
- #include "Opts.inc"
- #undef OPTION
- };
- #define PREFIX(NAME, VALUE) const char *const NAME[] = VALUE;
- #include "Opts.inc"
- #undef PREFIX
- const opt::OptTable::Info InfoTable[] = {
- #define OPTION(PREFIX, NAME, ID, KIND, GROUP, ALIAS, ALIASARGS, FLAGS, PARAM, \
- HELPTEXT, METAVAR, VALUES) \
- { \
- PREFIX, NAME, HELPTEXT, \
- METAVAR, OPT_##ID, opt::Option::KIND##Class, \
- PARAM, FLAGS, OPT_##GROUP, \
- OPT_##ALIAS, ALIASARGS, VALUES},
- #include "Opts.inc"
- #undef OPTION
- };
- class MLOptTable : public opt::OptTable {
- public:
- MLOptTable() : OptTable(InfoTable, /*IgnoreCase=*/false) {}
- };
- } // namespace
- static Triple GetTriple(StringRef ProgName, opt::InputArgList &Args) {
- // Figure out the target triple.
- StringRef DefaultBitness = "32";
- SmallString<255> Program = ProgName;
- sys::path::replace_extension(Program, "");
- if (Program.endswith("ml64"))
- DefaultBitness = "64";
- StringRef TripleName =
- StringSwitch<StringRef>(Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_bitness, DefaultBitness))
- .Case("32", "i386-pc-windows")
- .Case("64", "x86_64-pc-windows")
- .Default("");
- return Triple(Triple::normalize(TripleName));
- }
- static std::unique_ptr<ToolOutputFile> GetOutputStream(StringRef Path) {
- std::error_code EC;
- auto Out = std::make_unique<ToolOutputFile>(Path, EC, sys::fs::OF_None);
- if (EC) {
- WithColor::error() << EC.message() << '\n';
- return nullptr;
- }
- return Out;
- }
- static int AsLexInput(SourceMgr &SrcMgr, MCAsmInfo &MAI, raw_ostream &OS) {
- AsmLexer Lexer(MAI);
- Lexer.setBuffer(SrcMgr.getMemoryBuffer(SrcMgr.getMainFileID())->getBuffer());
- Lexer.setLexMasmIntegers(true);
- Lexer.useMasmDefaultRadix(true);
- Lexer.setLexMasmHexFloats(true);
- Lexer.setLexMasmStrings(true);
- bool Error = false;
- while (Lexer.Lex().isNot(AsmToken::Eof)) {
- Lexer.getTok().dump(OS);
- OS << "\n";
- if (Lexer.getTok().getKind() == AsmToken::Error)
- Error = true;
- }
- return Error;
- }
- static int AssembleInput(StringRef ProgName, const Target *TheTarget,
- SourceMgr &SrcMgr, MCContext &Ctx, MCStreamer &Str,
- MCAsmInfo &MAI, MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
- MCInstrInfo &MCII, MCTargetOptions &MCOptions,
- const opt::ArgList &InputArgs) {
- struct tm TM;
- time_t Timestamp;
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_timestamp)) {
- StringRef TimestampStr = InputArgs.getLastArgValue(OPT_timestamp);
- int64_t IntTimestamp;
- if (TimestampStr.getAsInteger(10, IntTimestamp)) {
- WithColor::error(errs(), ProgName)
- << "invalid timestamp '" << TimestampStr
- << "'; must be expressed in seconds since the UNIX epoch.\n";
- return 1;
- }
- Timestamp = IntTimestamp;
- } else {
- Timestamp = time(nullptr);
- }
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_utc)) {
- // Not thread-safe.
- TM = *gmtime(&Timestamp);
- } else {
- // Not thread-safe.
- TM = *localtime(&Timestamp);
- }
- std::unique_ptr<MCAsmParser> Parser(
- createMCMasmParser(SrcMgr, Ctx, Str, MAI, TM, 0));
- std::unique_ptr<MCTargetAsmParser> TAP(
- TheTarget->createMCAsmParser(STI, *Parser, MCII, MCOptions));
- if (!TAP) {
- WithColor::error(errs(), ProgName)
- << "this target does not support assembly parsing.\n";
- return 1;
- }
- Parser->setShowParsedOperands(InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_show_inst_operands));
- Parser->setTargetParser(*TAP);
- Parser->getLexer().setLexMasmIntegers(true);
- Parser->getLexer().useMasmDefaultRadix(true);
- Parser->getLexer().setLexMasmHexFloats(true);
- Parser->getLexer().setLexMasmStrings(true);
- auto Defines = InputArgs.getAllArgValues(OPT_define);
- for (StringRef Define : Defines) {
- const auto NameValue = Define.split('=');
- StringRef Name = NameValue.first, Value = NameValue.second;
- if (Parser->defineMacro(Name, Value)) {
- WithColor::error(errs(), ProgName)
- << "can't define macro '" << Name << "' = '" << Value << "'\n";
- return 1;
- }
- }
- int Res = Parser->Run(/*NoInitialTextSection=*/true);
- return Res;
- }
- int main(int Argc, char **Argv) {
- InitLLVM X(Argc, Argv);
- StringRef ProgName = sys::path::filename(Argv[0]);
- // Initialize targets and assembly printers/parsers.
- llvm::InitializeAllTargetInfos();
- llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
- llvm::InitializeAllAsmParsers();
- llvm::InitializeAllDisassemblers();
- MLOptTable T;
- unsigned MissingArgIndex, MissingArgCount;
- ArrayRef<const char *> ArgsArr = makeArrayRef(Argv + 1, Argc - 1);
- opt::InputArgList InputArgs =
- T.ParseArgs(ArgsArr, MissingArgIndex, MissingArgCount);
- std::string InputFilename;
- for (auto *Arg : InputArgs.filtered(OPT_INPUT)) {
- std::string ArgString = Arg->getAsString(InputArgs);
- if (ArgString == "-" || StringRef(ArgString).endswith(".asm")) {
- if (!InputFilename.empty()) {
- WithColor::warning(errs(), ProgName)
- << "does not support multiple assembly files in one command; "
- << "ignoring '" << InputFilename << "'\n";
- }
- InputFilename = ArgString;
- } else {
- std::string Diag;
- raw_string_ostream OS(Diag);
- OS << "invalid option '" << ArgString << "'";
- std::string Nearest;
- if (T.findNearest(ArgString, Nearest) < 2)
- OS << ", did you mean '" << Nearest << "'?";
- WithColor::error(errs(), ProgName) << OS.str() << '\n';
- exit(1);
- }
- }
- for (auto *Arg : InputArgs.filtered(OPT_assembly_file)) {
- if (!InputFilename.empty()) {
- WithColor::warning(errs(), ProgName)
- << "does not support multiple assembly files in one command; "
- << "ignoring '" << InputFilename << "'\n";
- }
- InputFilename = Arg->getAsString(InputArgs);
- }
- for (auto *Arg : InputArgs.filtered(OPT_unsupported_Group)) {
- WithColor::warning(errs(), ProgName)
- << "ignoring unsupported '" << Arg->getOption().getName()
- << "' option\n";
- }
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_help)) {
- std::string Usage = llvm::formatv("{0} [ /options ] file", ProgName).str();
- T.printHelp(outs(), Usage.c_str(), "LLVM MASM Assembler",
- /*ShowHidden=*/false);
- return 0;
- } else if (InputFilename.empty()) {
- outs() << "USAGE: " << ProgName << " [ /options ] file\n"
- << "Run \"" << ProgName << " /?\" or \"" << ProgName
- << " /help\" for more info.\n";
- return 0;
- }
- MCTargetOptions MCOptions;
- MCOptions.AssemblyLanguage = "masm";
- MCOptions.MCFatalWarnings = InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_fatal_warnings);
- Triple TheTriple = GetTriple(ProgName, InputArgs);
- std::string Error;
- const Target *TheTarget = TargetRegistry::lookupTarget("", TheTriple, Error);
- if (!TheTarget) {
- WithColor::error(errs(), ProgName) << Error;
- return 1;
- }
- const std::string &TripleName = TheTriple.getTriple();
- bool SafeSEH = InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_safeseh);
- if (SafeSEH && !(TheTriple.isArch32Bit() && TheTriple.isX86())) {
- WithColor::warning()
- << "/safeseh applies only to 32-bit X86 platforms; ignoring.\n";
- SafeSEH = false;
- }
- ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferPtr =
- MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(InputFilename);
- if (std::error_code EC = BufferPtr.getError()) {
- WithColor::error(errs(), ProgName)
- << InputFilename << ": " << EC.message() << '\n';
- return 1;
- }
- SourceMgr SrcMgr;
- // Tell SrcMgr about this buffer, which is what the parser will pick up.
- SrcMgr.AddNewSourceBuffer(std::move(*BufferPtr), SMLoc());
- // Record the location of the include directories so that the lexer can find
- // included files later.
- std::vector<std::string> IncludeDirs =
- InputArgs.getAllArgValues(OPT_include_path);
- if (!InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_ignore_include_envvar)) {
- if (llvm::Optional<std::string> IncludeEnvVar =
- llvm::sys::Process::GetEnv("INCLUDE")) {
- SmallVector<StringRef, 8> Dirs;
- StringRef(*IncludeEnvVar)
- .split(Dirs, ";", /*MaxSplit=*/-1, /*KeepEmpty=*/false);
- IncludeDirs.reserve(IncludeDirs.size() + Dirs.size());
- for (StringRef Dir : Dirs)
- IncludeDirs.push_back(Dir.str());
- }
- }
- SrcMgr.setIncludeDirs(IncludeDirs);
- std::unique_ptr<MCRegisterInfo> MRI(TheTarget->createMCRegInfo(TripleName));
- assert(MRI && "Unable to create target register info!");
- std::unique_ptr<MCAsmInfo> MAI(
- TheTarget->createMCAsmInfo(*MRI, TripleName, MCOptions));
- assert(MAI && "Unable to create target asm info!");
- MAI->setPreserveAsmComments(InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_preserve_comments));
- std::unique_ptr<MCSubtargetInfo> STI(TheTarget->createMCSubtargetInfo(
- TripleName, /*CPU=*/"", /*Features=*/""));
- assert(STI && "Unable to create subtarget info!");
- // FIXME: This is not pretty. MCContext has a ptr to MCObjectFileInfo and
- // MCObjectFileInfo needs a MCContext reference in order to initialize itself.
- MCContext Ctx(TheTriple, MAI.get(), MRI.get(), STI.get(), &SrcMgr);
- std::unique_ptr<MCObjectFileInfo> MOFI(TheTarget->createMCObjectFileInfo(
- Ctx, /*PIC=*/false, /*LargeCodeModel=*/true));
- Ctx.setObjectFileInfo(MOFI.get());
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_save_temp_labels))
- Ctx.setAllowTemporaryLabels(false);
- // Set compilation information.
- SmallString<128> CWD;
- if (!sys::fs::current_path(CWD))
- Ctx.setCompilationDir(CWD);
- Ctx.setMainFileName(InputFilename);
- StringRef FileType = InputArgs.getLastArgValue(OPT_filetype, "obj");
- SmallString<255> DefaultOutputFilename;
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_as_lex)) {
- DefaultOutputFilename = "-";
- } else {
- DefaultOutputFilename = InputFilename;
- sys::path::replace_extension(DefaultOutputFilename, FileType);
- }
- const StringRef OutputFilename =
- InputArgs.getLastArgValue(OPT_output_file, DefaultOutputFilename);
- std::unique_ptr<ToolOutputFile> Out = GetOutputStream(OutputFilename);
- if (!Out)
- return 1;
- std::unique_ptr<buffer_ostream> BOS;
- raw_pwrite_stream *OS = &Out->os();
- std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Str;
- std::unique_ptr<MCInstrInfo> MCII(TheTarget->createMCInstrInfo());
- assert(MCII && "Unable to create instruction info!");
- MCInstPrinter *IP = nullptr;
- if (FileType == "s") {
- const bool OutputATTAsm = InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_output_att_asm);
- const unsigned OutputAsmVariant = OutputATTAsm ? 0U // ATT dialect
- : 1U; // Intel dialect
- IP = TheTarget->createMCInstPrinter(TheTriple, OutputAsmVariant, *MAI,
- *MCII, *MRI);
- if (!IP) {
- WithColor::error()
- << "unable to create instruction printer for target triple '"
- << TheTriple.normalize() << "' with "
- << (OutputATTAsm ? "ATT" : "Intel") << " assembly variant.\n";
- return 1;
- }
- // Set the display preference for hex vs. decimal immediates.
- IP->setPrintImmHex(InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_print_imm_hex));
- // Set up the AsmStreamer.
- std::unique_ptr<MCCodeEmitter> CE;
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_show_encoding))
- CE.reset(TheTarget->createMCCodeEmitter(*MCII, *MRI, Ctx));
- std::unique_ptr<MCAsmBackend> MAB(
- TheTarget->createMCAsmBackend(*STI, *MRI, MCOptions));
- auto FOut = std::make_unique<formatted_raw_ostream>(*OS);
- Str.reset(TheTarget->createAsmStreamer(
- Ctx, std::move(FOut), /*asmverbose*/ true,
- /*useDwarfDirectory*/ true, IP, std::move(CE), std::move(MAB),
- InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_show_inst)));
- } else if (FileType == "null") {
- Str.reset(TheTarget->createNullStreamer(Ctx));
- } else if (FileType == "obj") {
- if (!Out->os().supportsSeeking()) {
- BOS = std::make_unique<buffer_ostream>(Out->os());
- OS = BOS.get();
- }
- MCCodeEmitter *CE = TheTarget->createMCCodeEmitter(*MCII, *MRI, Ctx);
- MCAsmBackend *MAB = TheTarget->createMCAsmBackend(*STI, *MRI, MCOptions);
- Str.reset(TheTarget->createMCObjectStreamer(
- TheTriple, Ctx, std::unique_ptr<MCAsmBackend>(MAB),
- MAB->createObjectWriter(*OS), std::unique_ptr<MCCodeEmitter>(CE), *STI,
- MCOptions.MCRelaxAll, MCOptions.MCIncrementalLinkerCompatible,
- /*DWARFMustBeAtTheEnd*/ false));
- } else {
- llvm_unreachable("Invalid file type!");
- }
- if (TheTriple.isOSBinFormatCOFF()) {
- // Emit an absolute @feat.00 symbol. This is a features bitfield read by
- // link.exe.
- int64_t Feat00Flags = 0x2;
- if (SafeSEH) {
- // According to the PE-COFF spec, the LSB of this value marks the object
- // for "registered SEH". This means that all SEH handler entry points
- // must be registered in .sxdata. Use of any unregistered handlers will
- // cause the process to terminate immediately.
- Feat00Flags |= 0x1;
- }
- MCSymbol *Feat00Sym = Ctx.getOrCreateSymbol("@feat.00");
- Feat00Sym->setRedefinable(true);
- Str->emitSymbolAttribute(Feat00Sym, MCSA_Global);
- Str->emitAssignment(Feat00Sym, MCConstantExpr::create(Feat00Flags, Ctx));
- }
- // Use Assembler information for parsing.
- Str->setUseAssemblerInfoForParsing(true);
- int Res = 1;
- if (InputArgs.hasArg(OPT_as_lex)) {
- // -as-lex; Lex only, and output a stream of tokens
- Res = AsLexInput(SrcMgr, *MAI, Out->os());
- } else {
- Res = AssembleInput(ProgName, TheTarget, SrcMgr, Ctx, *Str, *MAI, *STI,
- *MCII, MCOptions, InputArgs);
- }
- // Keep output if no errors.
- if (Res == 0)
- Out->keep();
- return Res;
- }
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