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- /* fileline.c -- Get file and line number information in a backtrace.
- Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Google.
- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- met:
- (1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- (2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- distribution.
- (3) The name of the author may not be used to
- endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- specific prior written permission.
- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
- IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
- WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
- INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
- (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
- SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
- STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
- IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
- #include "config.h"
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #if defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC_ARGS) || defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC)
- #include <sys/sysctl.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H
- #include <mach-o/dyld.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_WINDOWS_H
- #ifndef WIN32_MEAN_AND_LEAN
- #define WIN32_MEAN_AND_LEAN
- #endif
- #ifndef NOMINMAX
- #define NOMINMAX
- #endif
- #include <windows.h>
- #endif
- #include "backtrace.h"
- #include "internal.h"
- #ifndef HAVE_GETEXECNAME
- #define getexecname() NULL
- #endif
- #if !defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC_ARGS) && !defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC)
- #define sysctl_exec_name1(state, error_callback, data) NULL
- #define sysctl_exec_name2(state, error_callback, data) NULL
- #else /* defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC_ARGS) || |defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC) */
- static char *
- sysctl_exec_name (struct backtrace_state *state,
- int mib0, int mib1, int mib2, int mib3,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- int mib[4];
- size_t len;
- char *name;
- size_t rlen;
- mib[0] = mib0;
- mib[1] = mib1;
- mib[2] = mib2;
- mib[3] = mib3;
- if (sysctl (mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
- return NULL;
- name = (char *) backtrace_alloc (state, len, error_callback, data);
- if (name == NULL)
- return NULL;
- rlen = len;
- if (sysctl (mib, 4, name, &rlen, NULL, 0) < 0)
- {
- backtrace_free (state, name, len, error_callback, data);
- return NULL;
- }
- return name;
- }
- #ifdef HAVE_KERN_PROC_ARGS
- static char *
- sysctl_exec_name1 (struct backtrace_state *state,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- /* This variant is used on NetBSD. */
- return sysctl_exec_name (state, CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC_ARGS, -1,
- KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, error_callback, data);
- }
- #else
- #define sysctl_exec_name1(state, error_callback, data) NULL
- #endif
- #ifdef HAVE_KERN_PROC
- static char *
- sysctl_exec_name2 (struct backtrace_state *state,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- /* This variant is used on FreeBSD. */
- return sysctl_exec_name (state, CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1,
- error_callback, data);
- }
- #else
- #define sysctl_exec_name2(state, error_callback, data) NULL
- #endif
- #endif /* defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC_ARGS) || |defined (HAVE_KERN_PROC) */
- #ifdef HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H
- static char *
- macho_get_executable_path (struct backtrace_state *state,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- uint32_t len;
- char *name;
- len = 0;
- if (_NSGetExecutablePath (NULL, &len) == 0)
- return NULL;
- name = (char *) backtrace_alloc (state, len, error_callback, data);
- if (name == NULL)
- return NULL;
- if (_NSGetExecutablePath (name, &len) != 0)
- {
- backtrace_free (state, name, len, error_callback, data);
- return NULL;
- }
- return name;
- }
- #else /* !defined (HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H) */
- #define macho_get_executable_path(state, error_callback, data) NULL
- #endif /* !defined (HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H) */
- #if HAVE_DECL__PGMPTR
- #define windows_executable_filename() _pgmptr
- #else /* !HAVE_DECL__PGMPTR */
- #define windows_executable_filename() NULL
- #endif /* !HAVE_DECL__PGMPTR */
- #ifdef HAVE_WINDOWS_H
- #define FILENAME_BUF_SIZE (MAX_PATH)
- static char *
- windows_get_executable_path (char *buf, backtrace_error_callback error_callback,
- void *data)
- {
- size_t got;
- int error;
- got = GetModuleFileNameA (NULL, buf, FILENAME_BUF_SIZE - 1);
- error = GetLastError ();
- if (got == 0
- || (got == FILENAME_BUF_SIZE - 1 && error == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER))
- {
- error_callback (data,
- "could not get the filename of the current executable",
- error);
- return NULL;
- }
- return buf;
- }
- #else /* !defined (HAVE_WINDOWS_H) */
- #define windows_get_executable_path(buf, error_callback, data) NULL
- #define FILENAME_BUF_SIZE 64
- #endif /* !defined (HAVE_WINDOWS_H) */
- /* Initialize the fileline information from the executable. Returns 1
- on success, 0 on failure. */
- static int
- fileline_initialize (struct backtrace_state *state,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- int failed;
- fileline fileline_fn;
- int pass;
- int called_error_callback;
- int descriptor;
- const char *filename;
- char buf[FILENAME_BUF_SIZE];
- if (!state->threaded)
- failed = state->fileline_initialization_failed;
- else
- failed = backtrace_atomic_load_int (&state->fileline_initialization_failed);
- if (failed)
- {
- error_callback (data, "failed to read executable information", -1);
- return 0;
- }
- if (!state->threaded)
- fileline_fn = state->fileline_fn;
- else
- fileline_fn = backtrace_atomic_load_pointer (&state->fileline_fn);
- if (fileline_fn != NULL)
- return 1;
- /* We have not initialized the information. Do it now. */
- descriptor = -1;
- called_error_callback = 0;
- for (pass = 0; pass < 10; ++pass)
- {
- int does_not_exist;
- switch (pass)
- {
- case 0:
- filename = state->filename;
- break;
- case 1:
- filename = getexecname ();
- break;
- case 2:
- /* Test this before /proc/self/exe, as the latter exists but points
- to the wine binary (and thus doesn't work). */
- filename = windows_executable_filename ();
- break;
- case 3:
- filename = "/proc/self/exe";
- break;
- case 4:
- filename = "/proc/curproc/file";
- break;
- case 5:
- snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "/proc/%ld/object/a.out",
- (long) getpid ());
- filename = buf;
- break;
- case 6:
- filename = sysctl_exec_name1 (state, error_callback, data);
- break;
- case 7:
- filename = sysctl_exec_name2 (state, error_callback, data);
- break;
- case 8:
- filename = macho_get_executable_path (state, error_callback, data);
- break;
- case 9:
- filename = windows_get_executable_path (buf, error_callback, data);
- break;
- default:
- abort ();
- }
- if (filename == NULL)
- continue;
- descriptor = backtrace_open (filename, error_callback, data,
- &does_not_exist);
- if (descriptor < 0 && !does_not_exist)
- {
- called_error_callback = 1;
- break;
- }
- if (descriptor >= 0)
- break;
- }
- if (descriptor < 0)
- {
- if (!called_error_callback)
- {
- if (state->filename != NULL)
- error_callback (data, state->filename, ENOENT);
- else
- error_callback (data,
- "libbacktrace could not find executable to open",
- 0);
- }
- failed = 1;
- }
- if (!failed)
- {
- if (!backtrace_initialize (state, filename, descriptor, error_callback,
- data, &fileline_fn))
- failed = 1;
- }
- if (failed)
- {
- if (!state->threaded)
- state->fileline_initialization_failed = 1;
- else
- backtrace_atomic_store_int (&state->fileline_initialization_failed, 1);
- return 0;
- }
- if (!state->threaded)
- state->fileline_fn = fileline_fn;
- else
- {
- backtrace_atomic_store_pointer (&state->fileline_fn, fileline_fn);
- /* Note that if two threads initialize at once, one of the data
- sets may be leaked. */
- }
- return 1;
- }
- /* Given a PC, find the file name, line number, and function name. */
- int
- backtrace_pcinfo (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t pc,
- backtrace_full_callback callback,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- if (!fileline_initialize (state, error_callback, data))
- return 0;
- if (state->fileline_initialization_failed)
- return 0;
- return state->fileline_fn (state, pc, callback, error_callback, data);
- }
- /* Given a PC, find the symbol for it, and its value. */
- int
- backtrace_syminfo (struct backtrace_state *state, uintptr_t pc,
- backtrace_syminfo_callback callback,
- backtrace_error_callback error_callback, void *data)
- {
- if (!fileline_initialize (state, error_callback, data))
- return 0;
- if (state->fileline_initialization_failed)
- return 0;
- state->syminfo_fn (state, pc, callback, error_callback, data);
- return 1;
- }
- /* A backtrace_syminfo_callback that can call into a
- backtrace_full_callback, used when we have a symbol table but no
- debug info. */
- void
- backtrace_syminfo_to_full_callback (void *data, uintptr_t pc,
- const char *symname,
- uintptr_t symval ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
- uintptr_t symsize ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
- {
- struct backtrace_call_full *bdata = (struct backtrace_call_full *) data;
- bdata->ret = bdata->full_callback (bdata->full_data, pc, NULL, 0, symname);
- }
- /* An error callback that corresponds to
- backtrace_syminfo_to_full_callback. */
- void
- backtrace_syminfo_to_full_error_callback (void *data, const char *msg,
- int errnum)
- {
- struct backtrace_call_full *bdata = (struct backtrace_call_full *) data;
- bdata->full_error_callback (bdata->full_data, msg, errnum);
- }
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