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- //
- // Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- //
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // File: cycleclock.h
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //
- // This header file defines a `CycleClock`, which yields the value and frequency
- // of a cycle counter that increments at a rate that is approximately constant.
- //
- // NOTE:
- //
- // The cycle counter frequency is not necessarily related to the core clock
- // frequency and should not be treated as such. That is, `CycleClock` cycles are
- // not necessarily "CPU cycles" and code should not rely on that behavior, even
- // if experimentally observed.
- //
- // An arbitrary offset may have been added to the counter at power on.
- //
- // On some platforms, the rate and offset of the counter may differ
- // slightly when read from different CPUs of a multiprocessor. Usually,
- // we try to ensure that the operating system adjusts values periodically
- // so that values agree approximately. If you need stronger guarantees,
- // consider using alternate interfaces.
- //
- // The CPU is not required to maintain the ordering of a cycle counter read
- // with respect to surrounding instructions.
- #ifndef Y_ABSL_BASE_INTERNAL_CYCLECLOCK_H_
- #define Y_ABSL_BASE_INTERNAL_CYCLECLOCK_H_
- #include <atomic>
- #include <cstdint>
- #include "y_absl/base/attributes.h"
- #include "y_absl/base/config.h"
- #include "y_absl/base/internal/cycleclock_config.h"
- #include "y_absl/base/internal/unscaledcycleclock.h"
- namespace y_absl {
- Y_ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- namespace base_internal {
- using CycleClockSourceFunc = int64_t (*)();
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // CycleClock
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- class CycleClock {
- public:
- // CycleClock::Now()
- //
- // Returns the value of a cycle counter that counts at a rate that is
- // approximately constant.
- static int64_t Now();
- // CycleClock::Frequency()
- //
- // Returns the amount by which `CycleClock::Now()` increases per second. Note
- // that this value may not necessarily match the core CPU clock frequency.
- static double Frequency();
- private:
- #if Y_ABSL_USE_UNSCALED_CYCLECLOCK
- static CycleClockSourceFunc LoadCycleClockSource();
- static constexpr int32_t kShift = kCycleClockShift;
- static constexpr double kFrequencyScale = kCycleClockFrequencyScale;
- Y_ABSL_CONST_INIT static std::atomic<CycleClockSourceFunc> cycle_clock_source_;
- #endif // Y_ABSL_USE_UNSCALED_CYCLECLOC
- CycleClock() = delete; // no instances
- CycleClock(const CycleClock&) = delete;
- CycleClock& operator=(const CycleClock&) = delete;
- friend class CycleClockSource;
- };
- class CycleClockSource {
- private:
- // CycleClockSource::Register()
- //
- // Register a function that provides an alternate source for the unscaled CPU
- // cycle count value. The source function must be async signal safe, must not
- // call CycleClock::Now(), and must have a frequency that matches that of the
- // unscaled clock used by CycleClock. A nullptr value resets CycleClock to use
- // the default source.
- static void Register(CycleClockSourceFunc source);
- };
- #if Y_ABSL_USE_UNSCALED_CYCLECLOCK
- inline CycleClockSourceFunc CycleClock::LoadCycleClockSource() {
- #if !defined(__x86_64__)
- // Optimize for the common case (no callback) by first doing a relaxed load;
- // this is significantly faster on non-x86 platforms.
- if (cycle_clock_source_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) == nullptr) {
- return nullptr;
- }
- #endif // !defined(__x86_64__)
- // This corresponds to the store(std::memory_order_release) in
- // CycleClockSource::Register, and makes sure that any updates made prior to
- // registering the callback are visible to this thread before the callback
- // is invoked.
- return cycle_clock_source_.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
- }
- // Accessing globals in inlined code in Window DLLs is problematic.
- #ifndef _WIN32
- inline int64_t CycleClock::Now() {
- auto fn = LoadCycleClockSource();
- if (fn == nullptr) {
- return base_internal::UnscaledCycleClock::Now() >> kShift;
- }
- return fn() >> kShift;
- }
- #endif
- inline double CycleClock::Frequency() {
- return kFrequencyScale * base_internal::UnscaledCycleClock::Frequency();
- }
- #endif // Y_ABSL_USE_UNSCALED_CYCLECLOCK
- } // namespace base_internal
- Y_ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
- } // namespace y_absl
- #endif // Y_ABSL_BASE_INTERNAL_CYCLECLOCK_H_
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