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- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef _LIBCPP___RANDOM_PIECEWISE_CONSTANT_DISTRIBUTION_H
- #define _LIBCPP___RANDOM_PIECEWISE_CONSTANT_DISTRIBUTION_H
- #include <__algorithm/upper_bound.h>
- #include <__config>
- #include <__random/is_valid.h>
- #include <__random/uniform_real_distribution.h>
- #include <iosfwd>
- #include <numeric>
- #include <vector>
- #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
- # pragma GCC system_header
- #endif
- _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
- #include <__undef_macros>
- _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
- template <class _RealType = double>
- class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS piecewise_constant_distribution {
- static_assert(__libcpp_random_is_valid_realtype<_RealType>::value,
- "RealType must be a supported floating-point type");
- public:
- // types
- typedef _RealType result_type;
- class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS param_type {
- vector<result_type> __b_;
- vector<result_type> __densities_;
- vector<result_type> __areas_;
- public:
- typedef piecewise_constant_distribution distribution_type;
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type();
- template <class _InputIteratorB, class _InputIteratorW>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type(_InputIteratorB __f_b, _InputIteratorB __l_b, _InputIteratorW __f_w);
- #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
- template <class _UnaryOperation>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type(initializer_list<result_type> __bl, _UnaryOperation __fw);
- #endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
- template <class _UnaryOperation>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type(size_t __nw, result_type __xmin, result_type __xmax, _UnaryOperation __fw);
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type(param_type const&) = default;
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type& operator=(const param_type& __rhs);
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI vector<result_type> intervals() const { return __b_; }
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI vector<result_type> densities() const { return __densities_; }
- friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator==(const param_type& __x, const param_type& __y) {
- return __x.__densities_ == __y.__densities_ && __x.__b_ == __y.__b_;
- }
- friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool operator!=(const param_type& __x, const param_type& __y) { return !(__x == __y); }
- private:
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __init();
- friend class piecewise_constant_distribution;
- template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
- friend basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
- template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
- friend basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
- };
- private:
- param_type __p_;
- public:
- // constructor and reset functions
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI piecewise_constant_distribution() {}
- template <class _InputIteratorB, class _InputIteratorW>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
- piecewise_constant_distribution(_InputIteratorB __f_b, _InputIteratorB __l_b, _InputIteratorW __f_w)
- : __p_(__f_b, __l_b, __f_w) {}
- #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
- template <class _UnaryOperation>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI piecewise_constant_distribution(initializer_list<result_type> __bl, _UnaryOperation __fw)
- : __p_(__bl, __fw) {}
- #endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
- template <class _UnaryOperation>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
- piecewise_constant_distribution(size_t __nw, result_type __xmin, result_type __xmax, _UnaryOperation __fw)
- : __p_(__nw, __xmin, __xmax, __fw) {}
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit piecewise_constant_distribution(const param_type& __p) : __p_(__p) {}
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void reset() {}
- // generating functions
- template <class _URNG>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type operator()(_URNG& __g) {
- return (*this)(__g, __p_);
- }
- template <class _URNG>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type operator()(_URNG& __g, const param_type& __p);
- // property functions
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI vector<result_type> intervals() const { return __p_.intervals(); }
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI vector<result_type> densities() const { return __p_.densities(); }
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI param_type param() const { return __p_; }
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void param(const param_type& __p) { __p_ = __p; }
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type min() const { return __p_.__b_.front(); }
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI result_type max() const { return __p_.__b_.back(); }
- friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
- operator==(const piecewise_constant_distribution& __x, const piecewise_constant_distribution& __y) {
- return __x.__p_ == __y.__p_;
- }
- friend _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool
- operator!=(const piecewise_constant_distribution& __x, const piecewise_constant_distribution& __y) {
- return !(__x == __y);
- }
- template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
- friend basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
- template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
- friend basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
- };
- template <class _RealType>
- typename piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type&
- piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::operator=(const param_type& __rhs) {
- // These can throw
- __b_.reserve(__rhs.__b_.size());
- __densities_.reserve(__rhs.__densities_.size());
- __areas_.reserve(__rhs.__areas_.size());
- // These can not throw
- __b_ = __rhs.__b_;
- __densities_ = __rhs.__densities_;
- __areas_ = __rhs.__areas_;
- return *this;
- }
- template <class _RealType>
- void piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::__init() {
- // __densities_ contains non-normalized areas
- result_type __total_area = std::accumulate(__densities_.begin(), __densities_.end(), result_type());
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __densities_.size(); ++__i)
- __densities_[__i] /= __total_area;
- // __densities_ contains normalized areas
- __areas_.assign(__densities_.size(), result_type());
- std::partial_sum(__densities_.begin(), __densities_.end() - 1, __areas_.begin() + 1);
- // __areas_ contains partial sums of normalized areas: [0, __densities_ - 1]
- __densities_.back() = 1 - __areas_.back(); // correct round off error
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __densities_.size(); ++__i)
- __densities_[__i] /= (__b_[__i + 1] - __b_[__i]);
- // __densities_ now contains __densities_
- }
- template <class _RealType>
- piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type() : __b_(2), __densities_(1, 1.0), __areas_(1, 0.0) {
- __b_[1] = 1;
- }
- template <class _RealType>
- template <class _InputIteratorB, class _InputIteratorW>
- piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type(
- _InputIteratorB __f_b, _InputIteratorB __l_b, _InputIteratorW __f_w)
- : __b_(__f_b, __l_b) {
- if (__b_.size() < 2) {
- __b_.resize(2);
- __b_[0] = 0;
- __b_[1] = 1;
- __densities_.assign(1, 1.0);
- __areas_.assign(1, 0.0);
- } else {
- __densities_.reserve(__b_.size() - 1);
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __b_.size() - 1; ++__i, ++__f_w)
- __densities_.push_back(*__f_w);
- __init();
- }
- }
- #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
- template <class _RealType>
- template <class _UnaryOperation>
- piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type(
- initializer_list<result_type> __bl, _UnaryOperation __fw)
- : __b_(__bl.begin(), __bl.end()) {
- if (__b_.size() < 2) {
- __b_.resize(2);
- __b_[0] = 0;
- __b_[1] = 1;
- __densities_.assign(1, 1.0);
- __areas_.assign(1, 0.0);
- } else {
- __densities_.reserve(__b_.size() - 1);
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __b_.size() - 1; ++__i)
- __densities_.push_back(__fw((__b_[__i + 1] + __b_[__i]) * .5));
- __init();
- }
- }
- #endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
- template <class _RealType>
- template <class _UnaryOperation>
- piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type(
- size_t __nw, result_type __xmin, result_type __xmax, _UnaryOperation __fw)
- : __b_(__nw == 0 ? 2 : __nw + 1) {
- size_t __n = __b_.size() - 1;
- result_type __d = (__xmax - __xmin) / __n;
- __densities_.reserve(__n);
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i) {
- __b_[__i] = __xmin + __i * __d;
- __densities_.push_back(__fw(__b_[__i] + __d * .5));
- }
- __b_[__n] = __xmax;
- __init();
- }
- template <class _RealType>
- template <class _URNG>
- _RealType piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::operator()(_URNG& __g, const param_type& __p) {
- static_assert(__libcpp_random_is_valid_urng<_URNG>::value, "");
- typedef uniform_real_distribution<result_type> _Gen;
- result_type __u = _Gen()(__g);
- ptrdiff_t __k = std::upper_bound(__p.__areas_.begin(), __p.__areas_.end(), __u) - __p.__areas_.begin() - 1;
- return (__u - __p.__areas_[__k]) / __p.__densities_[__k] + __p.__b_[__k];
- }
- template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x) {
- __save_flags<_CharT, _Traits> __lx(__os);
- typedef basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits> _OStream;
- __os.flags(_OStream::dec | _OStream::left | _OStream::fixed | _OStream::scientific);
- _CharT __sp = __os.widen(' ');
- __os.fill(__sp);
- size_t __n = __x.__p_.__b_.size();
- __os << __n;
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
- __os << __sp << __x.__p_.__b_[__i];
- __n = __x.__p_.__densities_.size();
- __os << __sp << __n;
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
- __os << __sp << __x.__p_.__densities_[__i];
- __n = __x.__p_.__areas_.size();
- __os << __sp << __n;
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
- __os << __sp << __x.__p_.__areas_[__i];
- return __os;
- }
- template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
- _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
- operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x) {
- typedef piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT> _Eng;
- typedef typename _Eng::result_type result_type;
- __save_flags<_CharT, _Traits> __lx(__is);
- typedef basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits> _Istream;
- __is.flags(_Istream::dec | _Istream::skipws);
- size_t __n;
- __is >> __n;
- vector<result_type> __b(__n);
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
- __is >> __b[__i];
- __is >> __n;
- vector<result_type> __densities(__n);
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
- __is >> __densities[__i];
- __is >> __n;
- vector<result_type> __areas(__n);
- for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
- __is >> __areas[__i];
- if (!__is.fail()) {
- swap(__x.__p_.__b_, __b);
- swap(__x.__p_.__densities_, __densities);
- swap(__x.__p_.__areas_, __areas);
- }
- return __is;
- }
- _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
- _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
- #endif // _LIBCPP___RANDOM_PIECEWISE_CONSTANT_DISTRIBUTION_H
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