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- //===- ARMFrameLowering.cpp - ARM Frame Information -----------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file contains the ARM implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "ARMFrameLowering.h"
- #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
- #include "ARMBaseRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "ARMConstantPoolValue.h"
- #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
- #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
- #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h"
- #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMBaseInfo.h"
- #include "Utils/ARMBaseInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
- #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
- #include <algorithm>
- #include <cassert>
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <cstdint>
- #include <iterator>
- #include <utility>
- #include <vector>
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "arm-frame-lowering"
- using namespace llvm;
- static cl::opt<bool>
- SpillAlignedNEONRegs("align-neon-spills", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
- cl::desc("Align ARM NEON spills in prolog and epilog"));
- static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
- skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs);
- ARMFrameLowering::ARMFrameLowering(const ARMSubtarget &sti)
- : TargetFrameLowering(StackGrowsDown, sti.getStackAlignment(), 0, Align(4)),
- STI(sti) {}
- bool ARMFrameLowering::keepFramePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
- // iOS always has a FP for backtracking, force other targets to keep their FP
- // when doing FastISel. The emitted code is currently superior, and in cases
- // like test-suite's lencod FastISel isn't quite correct when FP is eliminated.
- return MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().useFastISel();
- }
- /// Returns true if the target can safely skip saving callee-saved registers
- /// for noreturn nounwind functions.
- bool ARMFrameLowering::enableCalleeSaveSkip(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
- assert(MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn) &&
- MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind) &&
- !MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable));
- // Frame pointer and link register are not treated as normal CSR, thus we
- // can always skip CSR saves for nonreturning functions.
- return true;
- }
- /// hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
- /// pointer register. This is true if the function has variable sized allocas
- /// or if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
- bool ARMFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
- const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- // ABI-required frame pointer.
- if (MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF))
- return true;
- // Frame pointer required for use within this function.
- return (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF) ||
- MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() ||
- MFI.isFrameAddressTaken());
- }
- /// hasReservedCallFrame - Under normal circumstances, when a frame pointer is
- /// not required, we reserve argument space for call sites in the function
- /// immediately on entry to the current function. This eliminates the need for
- /// add/sub sp brackets around call sites. Returns true if the call frame is
- /// included as part of the stack frame.
- bool ARMFrameLowering::hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
- const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- unsigned CFSize = MFI.getMaxCallFrameSize();
- // It's not always a good idea to include the call frame as part of the
- // stack frame. ARM (especially Thumb) has small immediate offset to
- // address the stack frame. So a large call frame can cause poor codegen
- // and may even makes it impossible to scavenge a register.
- if (CFSize >= ((1 << 12) - 1) / 2) // Half of imm12
- return false;
- return !MFI.hasVarSizedObjects();
- }
- /// canSimplifyCallFramePseudos - If there is a reserved call frame, the
- /// call frame pseudos can be simplified. Unlike most targets, having a FP
- /// is not sufficient here since we still may reference some objects via SP
- /// even when FP is available in Thumb2 mode.
- bool
- ARMFrameLowering::canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
- return hasReservedCallFrame(MF) || MF.getFrameInfo().hasVarSizedObjects();
- }
- static void emitRegPlusImmediate(
- bool isARM, MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
- const DebugLoc &dl, const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII, unsigned DestReg,
- unsigned SrcReg, int NumBytes, unsigned MIFlags = MachineInstr::NoFlags,
- ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = ARMCC::AL, unsigned PredReg = 0) {
- if (isARM)
- emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, DestReg, SrcReg, NumBytes,
- Pred, PredReg, TII, MIFlags);
- else
- emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, DestReg, SrcReg, NumBytes,
- Pred, PredReg, TII, MIFlags);
- }
- static void emitSPUpdate(bool isARM, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI, const DebugLoc &dl,
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII, int NumBytes,
- unsigned MIFlags = MachineInstr::NoFlags,
- ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = ARMCC::AL,
- unsigned PredReg = 0) {
- emitRegPlusImmediate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, ARM::SP, ARM::SP, NumBytes,
- MIFlags, Pred, PredReg);
- }
- static int sizeOfSPAdjustment(const MachineInstr &MI) {
- int RegSize;
- switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
- case ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD:
- RegSize = 8;
- break;
- case ARM::STMDB_UPD:
- case ARM::t2STMDB_UPD:
- RegSize = 4;
- break;
- case ARM::t2STR_PRE:
- case ARM::STR_PRE_IMM:
- return 4;
- default:
- llvm_unreachable("Unknown push or pop like instruction");
- }
- int count = 0;
- // ARM and Thumb2 push/pop insts have explicit "sp, sp" operands (+
- // pred) so the list starts at 4.
- for (int i = MI.getNumOperands() - 1; i >= 4; --i)
- count += RegSize;
- return count;
- }
- static bool WindowsRequiresStackProbe(const MachineFunction &MF,
- size_t StackSizeInBytes) {
- const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- const Function &F = MF.getFunction();
- unsigned StackProbeSize = (MFI.getStackProtectorIndex() > 0) ? 4080 : 4096;
- if (F.hasFnAttribute("stack-probe-size"))
- F.getFnAttribute("stack-probe-size")
- .getValueAsString()
- .getAsInteger(0, StackProbeSize);
- return (StackSizeInBytes >= StackProbeSize) &&
- !F.hasFnAttribute("no-stack-arg-probe");
- }
- namespace {
- struct StackAdjustingInsts {
- struct InstInfo {
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
- unsigned SPAdjust;
- bool BeforeFPSet;
- };
- SmallVector<InstInfo, 4> Insts;
- void addInst(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned SPAdjust,
- bool BeforeFPSet = false) {
- InstInfo Info = {I, SPAdjust, BeforeFPSet};
- Insts.push_back(Info);
- }
- void addExtraBytes(const MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned ExtraBytes) {
- auto Info =
- llvm::find_if(Insts, [&](InstInfo &Info) { return Info.I == I; });
- assert(Info != Insts.end() && "invalid sp adjusting instruction");
- Info->SPAdjust += ExtraBytes;
- }
- void emitDefCFAOffsets(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, const DebugLoc &dl,
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII, bool HasFP) {
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- unsigned CFAOffset = 0;
- for (auto &Info : Insts) {
- if (HasFP && !Info.BeforeFPSet)
- return;
- CFAOffset += Info.SPAdjust;
- unsigned CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(
- MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfaOffset(nullptr, CFAOffset));
- BuildMI(MBB, std::next(Info.I), dl,
- TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- }
- }
- };
- } // end anonymous namespace
- /// Emit an instruction sequence that will align the address in
- /// register Reg by zero-ing out the lower bits. For versions of the
- /// architecture that support Neon, this must be done in a single
- /// instruction, since skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills assumes it is done in a
- /// single instruction. That function only gets called when optimizing
- /// spilling of D registers on a core with the Neon instruction set
- /// present.
- static void emitAligningInstructions(MachineFunction &MF, ARMFunctionInfo *AFI,
- const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
- MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
- const DebugLoc &DL, const unsigned Reg,
- const Align Alignment,
- const bool MustBeSingleInstruction) {
- const ARMSubtarget &AST =
- static_cast<const ARMSubtarget &>(MF.getSubtarget());
- const bool CanUseBFC = AST.hasV6T2Ops() || AST.hasV7Ops();
- const unsigned AlignMask = Alignment.value() - 1U;
- const unsigned NrBitsToZero = Log2(Alignment);
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Thumb1 not supported");
- if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
- // if the BFC instruction is available, use that to zero the lower
- // bits:
- // bfc Reg, #0, log2(Alignment)
- // otherwise use BIC, if the mask to zero the required number of bits
- // can be encoded in the bic immediate field
- // bic Reg, Reg, Alignment-1
- // otherwise, emit
- // lsr Reg, Reg, log2(Alignment)
- // lsl Reg, Reg, log2(Alignment)
- if (CanUseBFC) {
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::BFC), Reg)
- .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(~AlignMask)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else if (AlignMask <= 255) {
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::BICri), Reg)
- .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(AlignMask)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- } else {
- assert(!MustBeSingleInstruction &&
- "Shouldn't call emitAligningInstructions demanding a single "
- "instruction to be emitted for large stack alignment for a target "
- "without BFC.");
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVsi), Reg)
- .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(ARM_AM::getSORegOpc(ARM_AM::lsr, NrBitsToZero))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVsi), Reg)
- .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(ARM_AM::getSORegOpc(ARM_AM::lsl, NrBitsToZero))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- }
- } else {
- // Since this is only reached for Thumb-2 targets, the BFC instruction
- // should always be available.
- assert(CanUseBFC);
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::t2BFC), Reg)
- .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(~AlignMask)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- }
- /// We need the offset of the frame pointer relative to other MachineFrameInfo
- /// offsets which are encoded relative to SP at function begin.
- /// See also emitPrologue() for how the FP is set up.
- /// Unfortunately we cannot determine this value in determineCalleeSaves() yet
- /// as assignCalleeSavedSpillSlots() hasn't run at this point. Instead we use
- /// this to produce a conservative estimate that we check in an assert() later.
- static int getMaxFPOffset(const ARMSubtarget &STI, const ARMFunctionInfo &AFI) {
- // For Thumb1, push.w isn't available, so the first push will always push
- // r7 and lr onto the stack first.
- if (AFI.isThumb1OnlyFunction())
- return -AFI.getArgRegsSaveSize() - (2 * 4);
- // This is a conservative estimation: Assume the frame pointer being r7 and
- // pc("r15") up to r8 getting spilled before (= 8 registers).
- int FPCXTSaveSize = (STI.hasV8_1MMainlineOps() && AFI.isCmseNSEntryFunction()) ? 4 : 0;
- return - FPCXTSaveSize - AFI.getArgRegsSaveSize() - (8 * 4);
- }
- void ARMFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,
- MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
- MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
- MCContext &Context = MMI.getContext();
- const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();
- const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = Context.getRegisterInfo();
- const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *RegInfo = STI.getRegisterInfo();
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII = *STI.getInstrInfo();
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
- "This emitPrologue does not support Thumb1!");
- bool isARM = !AFI->isThumbFunction();
- Align Alignment = STI.getFrameLowering()->getStackAlign();
- unsigned ArgRegsSaveSize = AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize();
- unsigned NumBytes = MFI.getStackSize();
- const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI.getCalleeSavedInfo();
- int FPCXTSaveSize = 0;
- // Debug location must be unknown since the first debug location is used
- // to determine the end of the prologue.
- DebugLoc dl;
- Register FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- // Determine the sizes of each callee-save spill areas and record which frame
- // belongs to which callee-save spill areas.
- unsigned GPRCS1Size = 0, GPRCS2Size = 0, DPRCSSize = 0;
- int FramePtrSpillFI = 0;
- int D8SpillFI = 0;
- // All calls are tail calls in GHC calling conv, and functions have no
- // prologue/epilogue.
- if (MF.getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC)
- return;
- StackAdjustingInsts DefCFAOffsetCandidates;
- bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
- // Allocate the vararg register save area.
- if (ArgRegsSaveSize) {
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -ArgRegsSaveSize,
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI), ArgRegsSaveSize, true);
- }
- if (!AFI->hasStackFrame() &&
- (!STI.isTargetWindows() || !WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF, NumBytes))) {
- if (NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize != 0) {
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -(NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize),
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI),
- NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize, true);
- }
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.emitDefCFAOffsets(MBB, dl, TII, HasFP);
- return;
- }
- // Determine spill area sizes.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
- int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
- switch (Reg) {
- case ARM::R8:
- case ARM::R9:
- case ARM::R10:
- case ARM::R11:
- case ARM::R12:
- if (STI.splitFramePushPop(MF)) {
- GPRCS2Size += 4;
- break;
- }
- LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
- case ARM::R0:
- case ARM::R1:
- case ARM::R2:
- case ARM::R3:
- case ARM::R4:
- case ARM::R5:
- case ARM::R6:
- case ARM::R7:
- case ARM::LR:
- if (Reg == FramePtr)
- FramePtrSpillFI = FI;
- GPRCS1Size += 4;
- break;
- case ARM::FPCXTNS:
- FPCXTSaveSize = 4;
- break;
- default:
- // This is a DPR. Exclude the aligned DPRCS2 spills.
- if (Reg == ARM::D8)
- D8SpillFI = FI;
- if (Reg < ARM::D8 || Reg >= ARM::D8 + AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs())
- DPRCSSize += 8;
- }
- }
- // Move past FPCXT area.
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator LastPush = MBB.end(), GPRCS1Push, GPRCS2Push;
- if (FPCXTSaveSize > 0) {
- LastPush = MBBI++;
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(LastPush, FPCXTSaveSize, true);
- }
- // Move past area 1.
- if (GPRCS1Size > 0) {
- GPRCS1Push = LastPush = MBBI++;
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(LastPush, GPRCS1Size, true);
- }
- // Determine starting offsets of spill areas.
- unsigned FPCXTOffset = NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize - FPCXTSaveSize;
- unsigned GPRCS1Offset = FPCXTOffset - GPRCS1Size;
- unsigned GPRCS2Offset = GPRCS1Offset - GPRCS2Size;
- Align DPRAlign = DPRCSSize ? std::min(Align(8), Alignment) : Align(4);
- unsigned DPRGapSize =
- (GPRCS1Size + GPRCS2Size + FPCXTSaveSize + ArgRegsSaveSize) %
- DPRAlign.value();
- unsigned DPRCSOffset = GPRCS2Offset - DPRGapSize - DPRCSSize;
- int FramePtrOffsetInPush = 0;
- if (HasFP) {
- int FPOffset = MFI.getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI);
- assert(getMaxFPOffset(STI, *AFI) <= FPOffset &&
- "Max FP estimation is wrong");
- FramePtrOffsetInPush = FPOffset + ArgRegsSaveSize + FPCXTSaveSize;
- AFI->setFramePtrSpillOffset(MFI.getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI) +
- NumBytes);
- }
- AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Offset(GPRCS1Offset);
- AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Offset(GPRCS2Offset);
- AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaOffset(DPRCSOffset);
- // Move past area 2.
- if (GPRCS2Size > 0) {
- GPRCS2Push = LastPush = MBBI++;
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(LastPush, GPRCS2Size);
- }
- // Prolog/epilog inserter assumes we correctly align DPRs on the stack, so our
- // .cfi_offset operations will reflect that.
- if (DPRGapSize) {
- assert(DPRGapSize == 4 && "unexpected alignment requirements for DPRs");
- if (LastPush != MBB.end() &&
- tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI, MF, &*LastPush, DPRGapSize))
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addExtraBytes(LastPush, DPRGapSize);
- else {
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -DPRGapSize,
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI), DPRGapSize);
- }
- }
- // Move past area 3.
- if (DPRCSSize > 0) {
- // Since vpush register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpush
- // instructions in the prologue.
- while (MBBI != MBB.end() && MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD) {
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(MBBI, sizeOfSPAdjustment(*MBBI));
- LastPush = MBBI++;
- }
- }
- // Move past the aligned DPRCS2 area.
- if (AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() > 0) {
- MBBI = skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MBBI, AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs());
- // The code inserted by emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills realigns the stack, and
- // leaves the stack pointer pointing to the DPRCS2 area.
- //
- // Adjust NumBytes to represent the stack slots below the DPRCS2 area.
- NumBytes += MFI.getObjectOffset(D8SpillFI);
- } else
- NumBytes = DPRCSOffset;
- if (STI.isTargetWindows() && WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF, NumBytes)) {
- uint32_t NumWords = NumBytes >> 2;
- if (NumWords < 65536)
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi16), ARM::R4)
- .addImm(NumWords)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- else
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm), ARM::R4)
- .addImm(NumWords)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- switch (TM.getCodeModel()) {
- case CodeModel::Tiny:
- llvm_unreachable("Tiny code model not available on ARM.");
- case CodeModel::Small:
- case CodeModel::Medium:
- case CodeModel::Kernel:
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tBL))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addExternalSymbol("__chkstk")
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Implicit)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- break;
- case CodeModel::Large:
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm), ARM::R12)
- .addExternalSymbol("__chkstk")
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tBLXr))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ARM::R12, RegState::Kill)
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Implicit)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- break;
- }
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2SUBrr), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Kill)
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- NumBytes = 0;
- }
- if (NumBytes) {
- // Adjust SP after all the callee-save spills.
- if (AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() == 0 &&
- tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI, MF, &*LastPush, NumBytes))
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addExtraBytes(LastPush, NumBytes);
- else {
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -NumBytes,
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI), NumBytes);
- }
- if (HasFP && isARM)
- // Restore from fp only in ARM mode: e.g. sub sp, r7, #24
- // Note it's not safe to do this in Thumb2 mode because it would have
- // taken two instructions:
- // mov sp, r7
- // sub sp, #24
- // If an interrupt is taken between the two instructions, then sp is in
- // an inconsistent state (pointing to the middle of callee-saved area).
- // The interrupt handler can end up clobbering the registers.
- AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
- }
- // Set FP to point to the stack slot that contains the previous FP.
- // For iOS, FP is R7, which has now been stored in spill area 1.
- // Otherwise, if this is not iOS, all the callee-saved registers go
- // into spill area 1, including the FP in R11. In either case, it
- // is in area one and the adjustment needs to take place just after
- // that push.
- if (HasFP) {
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator AfterPush = std::next(GPRCS1Push);
- unsigned PushSize = sizeOfSPAdjustment(*GPRCS1Push);
- emitRegPlusImmediate(!AFI->isThumbFunction(), MBB, AfterPush,
- dl, TII, FramePtr, ARM::SP,
- PushSize + FramePtrOffsetInPush,
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- if (FramePtrOffsetInPush + PushSize != 0) {
- unsigned CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfa(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr, true),
- FPCXTSaveSize + ArgRegsSaveSize - FramePtrOffsetInPush));
- BuildMI(MBB, AfterPush, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- } else {
- unsigned CFIIndex =
- MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr, true)));
- BuildMI(MBB, AfterPush, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- }
- }
- // Now that the prologue's actual instructions are finalised, we can insert
- // the necessary DWARF cf instructions to describe the situation. Start by
- // recording where each register ended up:
- if (GPRCS1Size > 0) {
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = std::next(GPRCS1Push);
- int CFIIndex;
- for (const auto &Entry : CSI) {
- unsigned Reg = Entry.getReg();
- int FI = Entry.getFrameIdx();
- switch (Reg) {
- case ARM::R8:
- case ARM::R9:
- case ARM::R10:
- case ARM::R11:
- case ARM::R12:
- if (STI.splitFramePushPop(MF))
- break;
- LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
- case ARM::R0:
- case ARM::R1:
- case ARM::R2:
- case ARM::R3:
- case ARM::R4:
- case ARM::R5:
- case ARM::R6:
- case ARM::R7:
- case ARM::LR:
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true), MFI.getObjectOffset(FI)));
- BuildMI(MBB, Pos, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (GPRCS2Size > 0) {
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = std::next(GPRCS2Push);
- for (const auto &Entry : CSI) {
- unsigned Reg = Entry.getReg();
- int FI = Entry.getFrameIdx();
- switch (Reg) {
- case ARM::R8:
- case ARM::R9:
- case ARM::R10:
- case ARM::R11:
- case ARM::R12:
- if (STI.splitFramePushPop(MF)) {
- unsigned DwarfReg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true);
- unsigned Offset = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI);
- unsigned CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(
- MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg, Offset));
- BuildMI(MBB, Pos, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (DPRCSSize > 0) {
- // Since vpush register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpush
- // instructions in the prologue.
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = std::next(LastPush);
- for (const auto &Entry : CSI) {
- unsigned Reg = Entry.getReg();
- int FI = Entry.getFrameIdx();
- if ((Reg >= ARM::D0 && Reg <= ARM::D31) &&
- (Reg < ARM::D8 || Reg >= ARM::D8 + AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs())) {
- unsigned DwarfReg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true);
- unsigned Offset = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI);
- unsigned CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(
- MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg, Offset));
- BuildMI(MBB, Pos, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- }
- }
- }
- // Now we can emit descriptions of where the canonical frame address was
- // throughout the process. If we have a frame pointer, it takes over the job
- // half-way through, so only the first few .cfi_def_cfa_offset instructions
- // actually get emitted.
- DefCFAOffsetCandidates.emitDefCFAOffsets(MBB, dl, TII, HasFP);
- if (STI.isTargetELF() && hasFP(MF))
- MFI.setOffsetAdjustment(MFI.getOffsetAdjustment() -
- AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset());
- AFI->setFPCXTSaveAreaSize(FPCXTSaveSize);
- AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size(GPRCS1Size);
- AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size(GPRCS2Size);
- AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedGapSize(DPRGapSize);
- AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize(DPRCSSize);
- // If we need dynamic stack realignment, do it here. Be paranoid and make
- // sure if we also have VLAs, we have a base pointer for frame access.
- // If aligned NEON registers were spilled, the stack has already been
- // realigned.
- if (!AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() && RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
- Align MaxAlign = MFI.getMaxAlign();
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction());
- if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
- emitAligningInstructions(MF, AFI, TII, MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::SP, MaxAlign,
- false);
- } else {
- // We cannot use sp as source/dest register here, thus we're using r4 to
- // perform the calculations. We're emitting the following sequence:
- // mov r4, sp
- // -- use emitAligningInstructions to produce best sequence to zero
- // -- out lower bits in r4
- // mov sp, r4
- // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::R4)
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Kill)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- emitAligningInstructions(MF, AFI, TII, MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::R4, MaxAlign,
- false);
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
- }
- // If we need a base pointer, set it up here. It's whatever the value
- // of the stack pointer is at this point. Any variable size objects
- // will be allocated after this, so we can still use the base pointer
- // to reference locals.
- // FIXME: Clarify FrameSetup flags here.
- if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF)) {
- if (isARM)
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::MOVr), RegInfo->getBaseRegister())
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- else
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), RegInfo->getBaseRegister())
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- // If the frame has variable sized objects then the epilogue must restore
- // the sp from fp. We can assume there's an FP here since hasFP already
- // checks for hasVarSizedObjects.
- if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects())
- AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
- }
- void ARMFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
- MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
- MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
- *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
- "This emitEpilogue does not support Thumb1!");
- bool isARM = !AFI->isThumbFunction();
- unsigned ArgRegsSaveSize = AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize();
- int NumBytes = (int)MFI.getStackSize();
- Register FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- // All calls are tail calls in GHC calling conv, and functions have no
- // prologue/epilogue.
- if (MF.getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC)
- return;
- // First put ourselves on the first (from top) terminator instructions.
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getFirstTerminator();
- DebugLoc dl = MBBI != MBB.end() ? MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
- if (!AFI->hasStackFrame()) {
- if (NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize != 0)
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize,
- MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- } else {
- // Unwind MBBI to point to first LDR / VLDRD.
- if (MBBI != MBB.begin()) {
- do {
- --MBBI;
- } while (MBBI != MBB.begin() &&
- MBBI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy));
- if (!MBBI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy))
- ++MBBI;
- }
- // Move SP to start of FP callee save spill area.
- NumBytes -= (ArgRegsSaveSize +
- AFI->getFPCXTSaveAreaSize() +
- AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size() +
- AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size() +
- AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize() +
- AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize());
- // Reset SP based on frame pointer only if the stack frame extends beyond
- // frame pointer stack slot or target is ELF and the function has FP.
- if (AFI->shouldRestoreSPFromFP()) {
- NumBytes = AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset() - NumBytes;
- if (NumBytes) {
- if (isARM)
- emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::SP, FramePtr, -NumBytes,
- ARMCC::AL, 0, TII,
- MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- else {
- // It's not possible to restore SP from FP in a single instruction.
- // For iOS, this looks like:
- // mov sp, r7
- // sub sp, #24
- // This is bad, if an interrupt is taken after the mov, sp is in an
- // inconsistent state.
- // Use the first callee-saved register as a scratch register.
- assert(!MFI.getPristineRegs(MF).test(ARM::R4) &&
- "No scratch register to restore SP from FP!");
- emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::R4, FramePtr, -NumBytes,
- ARMCC::AL, 0, TII, MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- }
- } else {
- // Thumb2 or ARM.
- if (isARM)
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::MOVr), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(FramePtr)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp())
- .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- else
- BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(FramePtr)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .setMIFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- }
- } else if (NumBytes &&
- !tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI, MF, &*MBBI, NumBytes))
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, NumBytes,
- MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- // Increment past our save areas.
- if (MBBI != MBB.end() && AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize()) {
- MBBI++;
- // Since vpop register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpop
- // instructions in the epilogue.
- while (MBBI != MBB.end() && MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::VLDMDIA_UPD)
- MBBI++;
- }
- if (AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize()) {
- assert(AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize() == 4 &&
- "unexpected DPR alignment gap");
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize(),
- MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- }
- if (AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size()) MBBI++;
- if (AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size()) MBBI++;
- if (AFI->getFPCXTSaveAreaSize()) MBBI++;
- }
- if (ArgRegsSaveSize)
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, ArgRegsSaveSize,
- MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- }
- /// getFrameIndexReference - Provide a base+offset reference to an FI slot for
- /// debug info. It's the same as what we use for resolving the code-gen
- /// references for now. FIXME: This can go wrong when references are
- /// SP-relative and simple call frames aren't used.
- StackOffset ARMFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF,
- int FI,
- Register &FrameReg) const {
- return StackOffset::getFixed(ResolveFrameIndexReference(MF, FI, FrameReg, 0));
- }
- int ARMFrameLowering::ResolveFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF,
- int FI, Register &FrameReg,
- int SPAdj) const {
- const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *RegInfo = static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *>(
- MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
- const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- int Offset = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI) + MFI.getStackSize();
- int FPOffset = Offset - AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset();
- bool isFixed = MFI.isFixedObjectIndex(FI);
- FrameReg = ARM::SP;
- Offset += SPAdj;
- // SP can move around if there are allocas. We may also lose track of SP
- // when emergency spilling inside a non-reserved call frame setup.
- bool hasMovingSP = !hasReservedCallFrame(MF);
- // When dynamically realigning the stack, use the frame pointer for
- // parameters, and the stack/base pointer for locals.
- if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
- assert(hasFP(MF) && "dynamic stack realignment without a FP!");
- if (isFixed) {
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- Offset = FPOffset;
- } else if (hasMovingSP) {
- assert(RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF) &&
- "VLAs and dynamic stack alignment, but missing base pointer!");
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getBaseRegister();
- Offset -= SPAdj;
- }
- return Offset;
- }
- // If there is a frame pointer, use it when we can.
- if (hasFP(MF) && AFI->hasStackFrame()) {
- // Use frame pointer to reference fixed objects. Use it for locals if
- // there are VLAs (and thus the SP isn't reliable as a base).
- if (isFixed || (hasMovingSP && !RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF))) {
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- return FPOffset;
- } else if (hasMovingSP) {
- assert(RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF) && "missing base pointer!");
- if (AFI->isThumb2Function()) {
- // Try to use the frame pointer if we can, else use the base pointer
- // since it's available. This is handy for the emergency spill slot, in
- // particular.
- if (FPOffset >= -255 && FPOffset < 0) {
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- return FPOffset;
- }
- }
- } else if (AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
- // Prefer SP to base pointer, if the offset is suitably aligned and in
- // range as the effective range of the immediate offset is bigger when
- // basing off SP.
- // Use add <rd>, sp, #<imm8>
- // ldr <rd>, [sp, #<imm8>]
- if (Offset >= 0 && (Offset & 3) == 0 && Offset <= 1020)
- return Offset;
- // In Thumb2 mode, the negative offset is very limited. Try to avoid
- // out of range references. ldr <rt>,[<rn>, #-<imm8>]
- if (AFI->isThumb2Function() && FPOffset >= -255 && FPOffset < 0) {
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- return FPOffset;
- }
- } else if (Offset > (FPOffset < 0 ? -FPOffset : FPOffset)) {
- // Otherwise, use SP or FP, whichever is closer to the stack slot.
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- return FPOffset;
- }
- }
- // Use the base pointer if we have one.
- // FIXME: Maybe prefer sp on Thumb1 if it's legal and the offset is cheaper?
- // That can happen if we forced a base pointer for a large call frame.
- if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF)) {
- FrameReg = RegInfo->getBaseRegister();
- Offset -= SPAdj;
- }
- return Offset;
- }
- void ARMFrameLowering::emitPushInst(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- ArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI,
- unsigned StmOpc, unsigned StrOpc,
- bool NoGap, bool (*Func)(unsigned, bool),
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs,
- unsigned MIFlags) const {
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *STI.getRegisterInfo();
- DebugLoc DL;
- using RegAndKill = std::pair<unsigned, bool>;
- SmallVector<RegAndKill, 4> Regs;
- unsigned i = CSI.size();
- while (i != 0) {
- unsigned LastReg = 0;
- for (; i != 0; --i) {
- unsigned Reg = CSI[i-1].getReg();
- if (!(Func)(Reg, STI.splitFramePushPop(MF))) continue;
- // D-registers in the aligned area DPRCS2 are NOT spilled here.
- if (Reg >= ARM::D8 && Reg < ARM::D8 + NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
- continue;
- const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
- bool isLiveIn = MRI.isLiveIn(Reg);
- if (!isLiveIn && !MRI.isReserved(Reg))
- MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
- // If NoGap is true, push consecutive registers and then leave the rest
- // for other instructions. e.g.
- // vpush {d8, d10, d11} -> vpush {d8}, vpush {d10, d11}
- if (NoGap && LastReg && LastReg != Reg-1)
- break;
- LastReg = Reg;
- // Do not set a kill flag on values that are also marked as live-in. This
- // happens with the @llvm-returnaddress intrinsic and with arguments
- // passed in callee saved registers.
- // Omitting the kill flags is conservatively correct even if the live-in
- // is not used after all.
- Regs.push_back(std::make_pair(Reg, /*isKill=*/!isLiveIn));
- }
- if (Regs.empty())
- continue;
- llvm::sort(Regs, [&](const RegAndKill &LHS, const RegAndKill &RHS) {
- return TRI.getEncodingValue(LHS.first) < TRI.getEncodingValue(RHS.first);
- });
- if (Regs.size() > 1 || StrOpc== 0) {
- MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(StmOpc), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .setMIFlags(MIFlags)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = Regs.size(); i < e; ++i)
- MIB.addReg(Regs[i].first, getKillRegState(Regs[i].second));
- } else if (Regs.size() == 1) {
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(StrOpc), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(Regs[0].first, getKillRegState(Regs[0].second))
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .setMIFlags(MIFlags)
- .addImm(-4)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- Regs.clear();
- // Put any subsequent vpush instructions before this one: they will refer to
- // higher register numbers so need to be pushed first in order to preserve
- // monotonicity.
- if (MI != MBB.begin())
- --MI;
- }
- }
- void ARMFrameLowering::emitPopInst(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- MutableArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI,
- unsigned LdmOpc, unsigned LdrOpc,
- bool isVarArg, bool NoGap,
- bool (*Func)(unsigned, bool),
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) const {
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *STI.getRegisterInfo();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- DebugLoc DL;
- bool isTailCall = false;
- bool isInterrupt = false;
- bool isTrap = false;
- bool isCmseEntry = false;
- if (MBB.end() != MI) {
- DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
- unsigned RetOpcode = MI->getOpcode();
- isTailCall = (RetOpcode == ARM::TCRETURNdi || RetOpcode == ARM::TCRETURNri);
- isInterrupt =
- RetOpcode == ARM::SUBS_PC_LR || RetOpcode == ARM::t2SUBS_PC_LR;
- isTrap =
- RetOpcode == ARM::TRAP || RetOpcode == ARM::TRAPNaCl ||
- RetOpcode == ARM::tTRAP;
- isCmseEntry = (RetOpcode == ARM::tBXNS || RetOpcode == ARM::tBXNS_RET);
- }
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Regs;
- unsigned i = CSI.size();
- while (i != 0) {
- unsigned LastReg = 0;
- bool DeleteRet = false;
- for (; i != 0; --i) {
- CalleeSavedInfo &Info = CSI[i-1];
- unsigned Reg = Info.getReg();
- if (!(Func)(Reg, STI.splitFramePushPop(MF))) continue;
- // The aligned reloads from area DPRCS2 are not inserted here.
- if (Reg >= ARM::D8 && Reg < ARM::D8 + NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
- continue;
- if (Reg == ARM::LR && !isTailCall && !isVarArg && !isInterrupt &&
- !isCmseEntry && !isTrap && STI.hasV5TOps()) {
- if (MBB.succ_empty()) {
- Reg = ARM::PC;
- // Fold the return instruction into the LDM.
- DeleteRet = true;
- LdmOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_RET : ARM::LDMIA_RET;
- // We 'restore' LR into PC so it is not live out of the return block:
- // Clear Restored bit.
- Info.setRestored(false);
- } else
- LdmOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD : ARM::LDMIA_UPD;
- }
- // If NoGap is true, pop consecutive registers and then leave the rest
- // for other instructions. e.g.
- // vpop {d8, d10, d11} -> vpop {d8}, vpop {d10, d11}
- if (NoGap && LastReg && LastReg != Reg-1)
- break;
- LastReg = Reg;
- Regs.push_back(Reg);
- }
- if (Regs.empty())
- continue;
- llvm::sort(Regs, [&](unsigned LHS, unsigned RHS) {
- return TRI.getEncodingValue(LHS) < TRI.getEncodingValue(RHS);
- });
- if (Regs.size() > 1 || LdrOpc == 0) {
- MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(LdmOpc), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = Regs.size(); i < e; ++i)
- MIB.addReg(Regs[i], getDefRegState(true));
- if (DeleteRet) {
- if (MI != MBB.end()) {
- MIB.copyImplicitOps(*MI);
- MI->eraseFromParent();
- }
- }
- MI = MIB;
- } else if (Regs.size() == 1) {
- // If we adjusted the reg to PC from LR above, switch it back here. We
- // only do that for LDM.
- if (Regs[0] == ARM::PC)
- Regs[0] = ARM::LR;
- MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(LdrOpc), Regs[0])
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy);
- // ARM mode needs an extra reg0 here due to addrmode2. Will go away once
- // that refactoring is complete (eventually).
- if (LdrOpc == ARM::LDR_POST_REG || LdrOpc == ARM::LDR_POST_IMM) {
- MIB.addReg(0);
- MIB.addImm(ARM_AM::getAM2Opc(ARM_AM::add, 4, ARM_AM::no_shift));
- } else
- MIB.addImm(4);
- MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- Regs.clear();
- // Put any subsequent vpop instructions after this one: they will refer to
- // higher register numbers so need to be popped afterwards.
- if (MI != MBB.end())
- ++MI;
- }
- }
- /// Emit aligned spill instructions for NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs D-registers
- /// starting from d8. Also insert stack realignment code and leave the stack
- /// pointer pointing to the d8 spill slot.
- static void emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs,
- ArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI,
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- DebugLoc DL = MI != MBB.end() ? MI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
- const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- // Mark the D-register spill slots as properly aligned. Since MFI computes
- // stack slot layout backwards, this can actually mean that the d-reg stack
- // slot offsets can be wrong. The offset for d8 will always be correct.
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned DNum = CSI[i].getReg() - ARM::D8;
- if (DNum > NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs - 1)
- continue;
- int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
- // The even-numbered registers will be 16-byte aligned, the odd-numbered
- // registers will be 8-byte aligned.
- MFI.setObjectAlignment(FI, DNum % 2 ? Align(8) : Align(16));
- // The stack slot for D8 needs to be maximally aligned because this is
- // actually the point where we align the stack pointer. MachineFrameInfo
- // computes all offsets relative to the incoming stack pointer which is a
- // bit weird when realigning the stack. Any extra padding for this
- // over-alignment is not realized because the code inserted below adjusts
- // the stack pointer by numregs * 8 before aligning the stack pointer.
- if (DNum == 0)
- MFI.setObjectAlignment(FI, MFI.getMaxAlign());
- }
- // Move the stack pointer to the d8 spill slot, and align it at the same
- // time. Leave the stack slot address in the scratch register r4.
- //
- // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
- // bic r4, r4, #align - 1
- // mov sp, r4
- //
- bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Can't realign stack for thumb1");
- AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
- // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
- // The immediate is <= 64, so it doesn't need any special encoding.
- unsigned Opc = isThumb ? ARM::t2SUBri : ARM::SUBri;
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), ARM::R4)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .addImm(8 * NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- Align MaxAlign = MF.getFrameInfo().getMaxAlign();
- // We must set parameter MustBeSingleInstruction to true, since
- // skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills expects exactly 3 instructions to perform
- // stack alignment. Luckily, this can always be done since all ARM
- // architecture versions that support Neon also support the BFC
- // instruction.
- emitAligningInstructions(MF, AFI, TII, MBB, MI, DL, ARM::R4, MaxAlign, true);
- // mov sp, r4
- // The stack pointer must be adjusted before spilling anything, otherwise
- // the stack slots could be clobbered by an interrupt handler.
- // Leave r4 live, it is used below.
- Opc = isThumb ? ARM::tMOVr : ARM::MOVr;
- MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- if (!isThumb)
- MIB.add(condCodeOp());
- // Now spill NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs registers starting from d8.
- // r4 holds the stack slot address.
- unsigned NextReg = ARM::D8;
- // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 4 d-regs and address writeback.
- // The writeback is only needed when emitting two vst1.64 instructions.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 6) {
- unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
- &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
- MBB.addLiveIn(SupReg);
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VST1d64Qwb_fixed), ARM::R4)
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(16)
- .addReg(NextReg)
- .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitKill)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- NextReg += 4;
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
- }
- // We won't modify r4 beyond this point. It currently points to the next
- // register to be spilled.
- unsigned R4BaseReg = NextReg;
- // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 4 d-regs, no writeback.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 4) {
- unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
- &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
- MBB.addLiveIn(SupReg);
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VST1d64Q))
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .addImm(16)
- .addReg(NextReg)
- .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitKill)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- NextReg += 4;
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
- }
- // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 2 d-regs.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 2) {
- unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
- &ARM::QPRRegClass);
- MBB.addLiveIn(SupReg);
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VST1q64))
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .addImm(16)
- .addReg(SupReg)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- NextReg += 2;
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 2;
- }
- // Finally, use a vanilla vstr.64 for the odd last register.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) {
- MBB.addLiveIn(NextReg);
- // vstr.64 uses addrmode5 which has an offset scale of 4.
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VSTRD))
- .addReg(NextReg)
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .addImm((NextReg - R4BaseReg) * 2)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- // The last spill instruction inserted should kill the scratch register r4.
- std::prev(MI)->addRegisterKilled(ARM::R4, TRI);
- }
- /// Skip past the code inserted by emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills, and return an
- /// iterator to the following instruction.
- static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
- skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) {
- // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
- // bic r4, r4, #align - 1
- // mov sp, r4
- ++MI; ++MI; ++MI;
- assert(MI->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
- // These switches all fall through.
- switch(NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) {
- case 7:
- ++MI;
- assert(MI->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
- LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
- default:
- ++MI;
- assert(MI->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
- LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
- case 1:
- case 2:
- case 4:
- assert(MI->killsRegister(ARM::R4) && "Missed kill flag");
- ++MI;
- }
- return MI;
- }
- /// Emit aligned reload instructions for NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs D-registers
- /// starting from d8. These instructions are assumed to execute while the
- /// stack is still aligned, unlike the code inserted by emitPopInst.
- static void emitAlignedDPRCS2Restores(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs,
- ArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI,
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- DebugLoc DL = MI != MBB.end() ? MI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
- const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- // Find the frame index assigned to d8.
- int D8SpillFI = 0;
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i)
- if (CSI[i].getReg() == ARM::D8) {
- D8SpillFI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
- break;
- }
- // Materialize the address of the d8 spill slot into the scratch register r4.
- // This can be fairly complicated if the stack frame is large, so just use
- // the normal frame index elimination mechanism to do it. This code runs as
- // the initial part of the epilog where the stack and base pointers haven't
- // been changed yet.
- bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Can't realign stack for thumb1");
- unsigned Opc = isThumb ? ARM::t2ADDri : ARM::ADDri;
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), ARM::R4)
- .addFrameIndex(D8SpillFI)
- .addImm(0)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- // Now restore NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs registers starting from d8.
- unsigned NextReg = ARM::D8;
- // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 4 d-regs and writeback.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 6) {
- unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
- &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLD1d64Qwb_fixed), NextReg)
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
- .addImm(16)
- .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitDefine)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- NextReg += 4;
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
- }
- // We won't modify r4 beyond this point. It currently points to the next
- // register to be spilled.
- unsigned R4BaseReg = NextReg;
- // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 4 d-regs, no writeback.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 4) {
- unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
- &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLD1d64Q), NextReg)
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .addImm(16)
- .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitDefine)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- NextReg += 4;
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
- }
- // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 2 d-regs.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 2) {
- unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
- &ARM::QPRRegClass);
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLD1q64), SupReg)
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .addImm(16)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- NextReg += 2;
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 2;
- }
- // Finally, use a vanilla vldr.64 for the remaining odd register.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLDRD), NextReg)
- .addReg(ARM::R4)
- .addImm(2 * (NextReg - R4BaseReg))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- // Last store kills r4.
- std::prev(MI)->addRegisterKilled(ARM::R4, TRI);
- }
- bool ARMFrameLowering::spillCalleeSavedRegisters(
- MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- ArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
- if (CSI.empty())
- return false;
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- unsigned PushOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2STMDB_UPD : ARM::STMDB_UPD;
- unsigned PushOneOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ?
- ARM::t2STR_PRE : ARM::STR_PRE_IMM;
- unsigned FltOpc = ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD;
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs = AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs();
- // Save the non-secure floating point context.
- if (llvm::any_of(CSI, [](const CalleeSavedInfo &C) {
- return C.getReg() == ARM::FPCXTNS;
- })) {
- BuildMI(MBB, MI, DebugLoc(), STI.getInstrInfo()->get(ARM::VSTR_FPCXTNS_pre),
- ARM::SP)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .addImm(-4)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- emitPushInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PushOpc, PushOneOpc, false, &isARMArea1Register, 0,
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- emitPushInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PushOpc, PushOneOpc, false, &isARMArea2Register, 0,
- MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- emitPushInst(MBB, MI, CSI, FltOpc, 0, true, &isARMArea3Register,
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs, MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
- // The code above does not insert spill code for the aligned DPRCS2 registers.
- // The stack realignment code will be inserted between the push instructions
- // and these spills.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
- emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MBB, MI, NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs, CSI, TRI);
- return true;
- }
- bool ARMFrameLowering::restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(
- MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
- MutableArrayRef<CalleeSavedInfo> CSI, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
- if (CSI.empty())
- return false;
- MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- bool isVarArg = AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0;
- unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs = AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs();
- // The emitPopInst calls below do not insert reloads for the aligned DPRCS2
- // registers. Do that here instead.
- if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
- emitAlignedDPRCS2Restores(MBB, MI, NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs, CSI, TRI);
- unsigned PopOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD : ARM::LDMIA_UPD;
- unsigned LdrOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDR_POST :ARM::LDR_POST_IMM;
- unsigned FltOpc = ARM::VLDMDIA_UPD;
- emitPopInst(MBB, MI, CSI, FltOpc, 0, isVarArg, true, &isARMArea3Register,
- NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs);
- emitPopInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PopOpc, LdrOpc, isVarArg, false,
- &isARMArea2Register, 0);
- emitPopInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PopOpc, LdrOpc, isVarArg, false,
- &isARMArea1Register, 0);
- return true;
- }
- // FIXME: Make generic?
- static unsigned EstimateFunctionSizeInBytes(const MachineFunction &MF,
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII) {
- unsigned FnSize = 0;
- for (auto &MBB : MF) {
- for (auto &MI : MBB)
- FnSize += TII.getInstSizeInBytes(MI);
- }
- if (MF.getJumpTableInfo())
- for (auto &Table: MF.getJumpTableInfo()->getJumpTables())
- FnSize += Table.MBBs.size() * 4;
- FnSize += MF.getConstantPool()->getConstants().size() * 4;
- return FnSize;
- }
- /// estimateRSStackSizeLimit - Look at each instruction that references stack
- /// frames and return the stack size limit beyond which some of these
- /// instructions will require a scratch register during their expansion later.
- // FIXME: Move to TII?
- static unsigned estimateRSStackSizeLimit(MachineFunction &MF,
- const TargetFrameLowering *TFI,
- bool &HasNonSPFrameIndex) {
- const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
- *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- unsigned Limit = (1 << 12) - 1;
- for (auto &MBB : MF) {
- for (auto &MI : MBB) {
- if (MI.isDebugInstr())
- continue;
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI())
- continue;
- // When using ADDri to get the address of a stack object, 255 is the
- // largest offset guaranteed to fit in the immediate offset.
- if (MI.getOpcode() == ARM::ADDri) {
- Limit = std::min(Limit, (1U << 8) - 1);
- break;
- }
- // t2ADDri will not require an extra register, it can reuse the
- // destination.
- if (MI.getOpcode() == ARM::t2ADDri || MI.getOpcode() == ARM::t2ADDri12)
- break;
- const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI.getDesc();
- const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass = TII.getRegClass(MCID, i, TRI, MF);
- if (RegClass && !RegClass->contains(ARM::SP))
- HasNonSPFrameIndex = true;
- // Otherwise check the addressing mode.
- switch (MI.getDesc().TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask) {
- case ARMII::AddrMode_i12:
- case ARMII::AddrMode2:
- // Default 12 bit limit.
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrMode3:
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8:
- Limit = std::min(Limit, (1U << 8) - 1);
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrMode5FP16:
- Limit = std::min(Limit, ((1U << 8) - 1) * 2);
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrMode5:
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8s4:
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_ldrex:
- Limit = std::min(Limit, ((1U << 8) - 1) * 4);
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12:
- // i12 supports only positive offset so these will be converted to
- // i8 opcodes. See llvm::rewriteT2FrameIndex.
- if (TFI->hasFP(MF) && AFI->hasStackFrame())
- Limit = std::min(Limit, (1U << 8) - 1);
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrMode4:
- case ARMII::AddrMode6:
- // Addressing modes 4 & 6 (load/store) instructions can't encode an
- // immediate offset for stack references.
- return 0;
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i7:
- Limit = std::min(Limit, ((1U << 7) - 1) * 1);
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i7s2:
- Limit = std::min(Limit, ((1U << 7) - 1) * 2);
- break;
- case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i7s4:
- Limit = std::min(Limit, ((1U << 7) - 1) * 4);
- break;
- default:
- llvm_unreachable("Unhandled addressing mode in stack size limit calculation");
- }
- break; // At most one FI per instruction
- }
- }
- }
- return Limit;
- }
- // In functions that realign the stack, it can be an advantage to spill the
- // callee-saved vector registers after realigning the stack. The vst1 and vld1
- // instructions take alignment hints that can improve performance.
- static void
- checkNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(MachineFunction &MF, BitVector &SavedRegs) {
- MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->setNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(0);
- if (!SpillAlignedNEONRegs)
- return;
- // Naked functions don't spill callee-saved registers.
- if (MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked))
- return;
- // We are planning to use NEON instructions vst1 / vld1.
- if (!static_cast<const ARMSubtarget &>(MF.getSubtarget()).hasNEON())
- return;
- // Don't bother if the default stack alignment is sufficiently high.
- if (MF.getSubtarget().getFrameLowering()->getStackAlign() >= Align(8))
- return;
- // Aligned spills require stack realignment.
- if (!static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *>(
- MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo())->canRealignStack(MF))
- return;
- // We always spill contiguous d-registers starting from d8. Count how many
- // needs spilling. The register allocator will almost always use the
- // callee-saved registers in order, but it can happen that there are holes in
- // the range. Registers above the hole will be spilled to the standard DPRCS
- // area.
- unsigned NumSpills = 0;
- for (; NumSpills < 8; ++NumSpills)
- if (!SavedRegs.test(ARM::D8 + NumSpills))
- break;
- // Don't do this for just one d-register. It's not worth it.
- if (NumSpills < 2)
- return;
- // Spill the first NumSpills D-registers after realigning the stack.
- MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->setNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(NumSpills);
- // A scratch register is required for the vst1 / vld1 instructions.
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
- }
- bool ARMFrameLowering::enableShrinkWrapping(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
- // For CMSE entry functions, we want to save the FPCXT_NS immediately
- // upon function entry (resp. restore it immmediately before return)
- if (STI.hasV8_1MMainlineOps() &&
- MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->isCmseNSEntryFunction())
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- void ARMFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF,
- BitVector &SavedRegs,
- RegScavenger *RS) const {
- TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MF, SavedRegs, RS);
- // This tells PEI to spill the FP as if it is any other callee-save register
- // to take advantage the eliminateFrameIndex machinery. This also ensures it
- // is spilled in the order specified by getCalleeSavedRegs() to make it easier
- // to combine multiple loads / stores.
- bool CanEliminateFrame = true;
- bool CS1Spilled = false;
- bool LRSpilled = false;
- unsigned NumGPRSpills = 0;
- unsigned NumFPRSpills = 0;
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS1GPRs;
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS2GPRs;
- const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *RegInfo = static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *>(
- MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
- *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
- const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
- (void)TRI; // Silence unused warning in non-assert builds.
- Register FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
- // Spill R4 if Thumb2 function requires stack realignment - it will be used as
- // scratch register. Also spill R4 if Thumb2 function has varsized objects,
- // since it's not always possible to restore sp from fp in a single
- // instruction.
- // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
- if (AFI->isThumb2Function() &&
- (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)))
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
- // If a stack probe will be emitted, spill R4 and LR, since they are
- // clobbered by the stack probe call.
- // This estimate should be a safe, conservative estimate. The actual
- // stack probe is enabled based on the size of the local objects;
- // this estimate also includes the varargs store size.
- if (STI.isTargetWindows() &&
- WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF, MFI.estimateStackSize(MF))) {
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
- }
- if (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
- // Spill LR if Thumb1 function uses variable length argument lists.
- if (AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0)
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
- // Spill R4 if Thumb1 epilogue has to restore SP from FP or the function
- // requires stack alignment. We don't know for sure what the stack size
- // will be, but for this, an estimate is good enough. If there anything
- // changes it, it'll be a spill, which implies we've used all the registers
- // and so R4 is already used, so not marking it here will be OK.
- // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
- if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF) ||
- MFI.estimateStackSize(MF) > 508)
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
- }
- // See if we can spill vector registers to aligned stack.
- checkNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(MF, SavedRegs);
- // Spill the BasePtr if it's used.
- if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF))
- SavedRegs.set(RegInfo->getBaseRegister());
- // On v8.1-M.Main CMSE entry functions save/restore FPCXT.
- if (STI.hasV8_1MMainlineOps() && AFI->isCmseNSEntryFunction())
- CanEliminateFrame = false;
- // Don't spill FP if the frame can be eliminated. This is determined
- // by scanning the callee-save registers to see if any is modified.
- const MCPhysReg *CSRegs = RegInfo->getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF);
- for (unsigned i = 0; CSRegs[i]; ++i) {
- unsigned Reg = CSRegs[i];
- bool Spilled = false;
- if (SavedRegs.test(Reg)) {
- Spilled = true;
- CanEliminateFrame = false;
- }
- if (!ARM::GPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
- if (Spilled) {
- if (ARM::SPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
- NumFPRSpills++;
- else if (ARM::DPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
- NumFPRSpills += 2;
- else if (ARM::QPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
- NumFPRSpills += 4;
- }
- continue;
- }
- if (Spilled) {
- NumGPRSpills++;
- if (!STI.splitFramePushPop(MF)) {
- if (Reg == ARM::LR)
- LRSpilled = true;
- CS1Spilled = true;
- continue;
- }
- // Keep track if LR and any of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
- switch (Reg) {
- case ARM::LR:
- LRSpilled = true;
- LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
- case ARM::R0: case ARM::R1:
- case ARM::R2: case ARM::R3:
- case ARM::R4: case ARM::R5:
- case ARM::R6: case ARM::R7:
- CS1Spilled = true;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- } else {
- if (!STI.splitFramePushPop(MF)) {
- UnspilledCS1GPRs.push_back(Reg);
- continue;
- }
- switch (Reg) {
- case ARM::R0: case ARM::R1:
- case ARM::R2: case ARM::R3:
- case ARM::R4: case ARM::R5:
- case ARM::R6: case ARM::R7:
- case ARM::LR:
- UnspilledCS1GPRs.push_back(Reg);
- break;
- default:
- UnspilledCS2GPRs.push_back(Reg);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- bool ForceLRSpill = false;
- if (!LRSpilled && AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
- unsigned FnSize = EstimateFunctionSizeInBytes(MF, TII);
- // Force LR to be spilled if the Thumb function size is > 2048. This enables
- // use of BL to implement far jump.
- if (FnSize >= (1 << 11)) {
- CanEliminateFrame = false;
- ForceLRSpill = true;
- }
- }
- // If any of the stack slot references may be out of range of an immediate
- // offset, make sure a register (or a spill slot) is available for the
- // register scavenger. Note that if we're indexing off the frame pointer, the
- // effective stack size is 4 bytes larger since the FP points to the stack
- // slot of the previous FP. Also, if we have variable sized objects in the
- // function, stack slot references will often be negative, and some of
- // our instructions are positive-offset only, so conservatively consider
- // that case to want a spill slot (or register) as well. Similarly, if
- // the function adjusts the stack pointer during execution and the
- // adjustments aren't already part of our stack size estimate, our offset
- // calculations may be off, so be conservative.
- // FIXME: We could add logic to be more precise about negative offsets
- // and which instructions will need a scratch register for them. Is it
- // worth the effort and added fragility?
- unsigned EstimatedStackSize =
- MFI.estimateStackSize(MF) + 4 * (NumGPRSpills + NumFPRSpills);
- // Determine biggest (positive) SP offset in MachineFrameInfo.
- int MaxFixedOffset = 0;
- for (int I = MFI.getObjectIndexBegin(); I < 0; ++I) {
- int MaxObjectOffset = MFI.getObjectOffset(I) + MFI.getObjectSize(I);
- MaxFixedOffset = std::max(MaxFixedOffset, MaxObjectOffset);
- }
- bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
- if (HasFP) {
- if (AFI->hasStackFrame())
- EstimatedStackSize += 4;
- } else {
- // If FP is not used, SP will be used to access arguments, so count the
- // size of arguments into the estimation.
- EstimatedStackSize += MaxFixedOffset;
- }
- EstimatedStackSize += 16; // For possible paddings.
- unsigned EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit, EstimatedRSFixedSizeLimit;
- bool HasNonSPFrameIndex = false;
- if (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
- // For Thumb1, don't bother to iterate over the function. The only
- // instruction that requires an emergency spill slot is a store to a
- // frame index.
- //
- // tSTRspi, which is used for sp-relative accesses, has an 8-bit unsigned
- // immediate. tSTRi, which is used for bp- and fp-relative accesses, has
- // a 5-bit unsigned immediate.
- //
- // We could try to check if the function actually contains a tSTRspi
- // that might need the spill slot, but it's not really important.
- // Functions with VLAs or extremely large call frames are rare, and
- // if a function is allocating more than 1KB of stack, an extra 4-byte
- // slot probably isn't relevant.
- if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF))
- EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit = (1U << 5) * 4;
- else
- EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit = (1U << 8) * 4;
- EstimatedRSFixedSizeLimit = (1U << 5) * 4;
- } else {
- EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit =
- estimateRSStackSizeLimit(MF, this, HasNonSPFrameIndex);
- EstimatedRSFixedSizeLimit = EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit;
- }
- // Final estimate of whether sp or bp-relative accesses might require
- // scavenging.
- bool HasLargeStack = EstimatedStackSize > EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit;
- // If the stack pointer moves and we don't have a base pointer, the
- // estimate logic doesn't work. The actual offsets might be larger when
- // we're constructing a call frame, or we might need to use negative
- // offsets from fp.
- bool HasMovingSP = MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() ||
- (MFI.adjustsStack() && !canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(MF));
- bool HasBPOrFixedSP = RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF) || !HasMovingSP;
- // If we have a frame pointer, we assume arguments will be accessed
- // relative to the frame pointer. Check whether fp-relative accesses to
- // arguments require scavenging.
- //
- // We could do slightly better on Thumb1; in some cases, an sp-relative
- // offset would be legal even though an fp-relative offset is not.
- int MaxFPOffset = getMaxFPOffset(STI, *AFI);
- bool HasLargeArgumentList =
- HasFP && (MaxFixedOffset - MaxFPOffset) > (int)EstimatedRSFixedSizeLimit;
- bool BigFrameOffsets = HasLargeStack || !HasBPOrFixedSP ||
- HasLargeArgumentList || HasNonSPFrameIndex;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "EstimatedLimit: " << EstimatedRSStackSizeLimit
- << "; EstimatedStack: " << EstimatedStackSize
- << "; EstimatedFPStack: " << MaxFixedOffset - MaxFPOffset
- << "; BigFrameOffsets: " << BigFrameOffsets << "\n");
- if (BigFrameOffsets ||
- !CanEliminateFrame || RegInfo->cannotEliminateFrame(MF)) {
- AFI->setHasStackFrame(true);
- if (HasFP) {
- SavedRegs.set(FramePtr);
- // If the frame pointer is required by the ABI, also spill LR so that we
- // emit a complete frame record.
- if (MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) && !LRSpilled) {
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
- LRSpilled = true;
- NumGPRSpills++;
- auto LRPos = llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs, ARM::LR);
- if (LRPos != UnspilledCS1GPRs.end())
- UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(LRPos);
- }
- auto FPPos = llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs, FramePtr);
- if (FPPos != UnspilledCS1GPRs.end())
- UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(FPPos);
- NumGPRSpills++;
- if (FramePtr == ARM::R7)
- CS1Spilled = true;
- }
- // This is true when we inserted a spill for a callee-save GPR which is
- // not otherwise used by the function. This guaranteees it is possible
- // to scavenge a register to hold the address of a stack slot. On Thumb1,
- // the register must be a valid operand to tSTRi, i.e. r4-r7. For other
- // subtargets, this is any GPR, i.e. r4-r11 or lr.
- //
- // If we don't insert a spill, we instead allocate an emergency spill
- // slot, which can be used by scavenging to spill an arbitrary register.
- //
- // We currently don't try to figure out whether any specific instruction
- // requires scavening an additional register.
- bool ExtraCSSpill = false;
- if (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
- // For Thumb1-only targets, we need some low registers when we save and
- // restore the high registers (which aren't allocatable, but could be
- // used by inline assembly) because the push/pop instructions can not
- // access high registers. If necessary, we might need to push more low
- // registers to ensure that there is at least one free that can be used
- // for the saving & restoring, and preferably we should ensure that as
- // many as are needed are available so that fewer push/pop instructions
- // are required.
- // Low registers which are not currently pushed, but could be (r4-r7).
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> AvailableRegs;
- // Unused argument registers (r0-r3) can be clobbered in the prologue for
- // free.
- int EntryRegDeficit = 0;
- for (unsigned Reg : {ARM::R0, ARM::R1, ARM::R2, ARM::R3}) {
- if (!MF.getRegInfo().isLiveIn(Reg)) {
- --EntryRegDeficit;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs()
- << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " is unused argument register, EntryRegDeficit = "
- << EntryRegDeficit << "\n");
- }
- }
- // Unused return registers can be clobbered in the epilogue for free.
- int ExitRegDeficit = AFI->getReturnRegsCount() - 4;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << AFI->getReturnRegsCount()
- << " return regs used, ExitRegDeficit = "
- << ExitRegDeficit << "\n");
- int RegDeficit = std::max(EntryRegDeficit, ExitRegDeficit);
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "RegDeficit = " << RegDeficit << "\n");
- // r4-r6 can be used in the prologue if they are pushed by the first push
- // instruction.
- for (unsigned Reg : {ARM::R4, ARM::R5, ARM::R6}) {
- if (SavedRegs.test(Reg)) {
- --RegDeficit;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " is saved low register, RegDeficit = "
- << RegDeficit << "\n");
- } else {
- AvailableRegs.push_back(Reg);
- LLVM_DEBUG(
- dbgs()
- << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " is non-saved low register, adding to AvailableRegs\n");
- }
- }
- // r7 can be used if it is not being used as the frame pointer.
- if (!HasFP) {
- if (SavedRegs.test(ARM::R7)) {
- --RegDeficit;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "%r7 is saved low register, RegDeficit = "
- << RegDeficit << "\n");
- } else {
- AvailableRegs.push_back(ARM::R7);
- LLVM_DEBUG(
- dbgs()
- << "%r7 is non-saved low register, adding to AvailableRegs\n");
- }
- }
- // Each of r8-r11 needs to be copied to a low register, then pushed.
- for (unsigned Reg : {ARM::R8, ARM::R9, ARM::R10, ARM::R11}) {
- if (SavedRegs.test(Reg)) {
- ++RegDeficit;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " is saved high register, RegDeficit = "
- << RegDeficit << "\n");
- }
- }
- // LR can only be used by PUSH, not POP, and can't be used at all if the
- // llvm.returnaddress intrinsic is used. This is only worth doing if we
- // are more limited at function entry than exit.
- if ((EntryRegDeficit > ExitRegDeficit) &&
- !(MF.getRegInfo().isLiveIn(ARM::LR) &&
- MF.getFrameInfo().isReturnAddressTaken())) {
- if (SavedRegs.test(ARM::LR)) {
- --RegDeficit;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "%lr is saved register, RegDeficit = "
- << RegDeficit << "\n");
- } else {
- AvailableRegs.push_back(ARM::LR);
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "%lr is not saved, adding to AvailableRegs\n");
- }
- }
- // If there are more high registers that need pushing than low registers
- // available, push some more low registers so that we can use fewer push
- // instructions. This might not reduce RegDeficit all the way to zero,
- // because we can only guarantee that r4-r6 are available, but r8-r11 may
- // need saving.
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Final RegDeficit = " << RegDeficit << "\n");
- for (; RegDeficit > 0 && !AvailableRegs.empty(); --RegDeficit) {
- unsigned Reg = AvailableRegs.pop_back_val();
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling " << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " to make up reg deficit\n");
- SavedRegs.set(Reg);
- NumGPRSpills++;
- CS1Spilled = true;
- assert(!MRI.isReserved(Reg) && "Should not be reserved");
- if (Reg != ARM::LR && !MRI.isPhysRegUsed(Reg))
- ExtraCSSpill = true;
- UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs, Reg));
- if (Reg == ARM::LR)
- LRSpilled = true;
- }
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "After adding spills, RegDeficit = " << RegDeficit
- << "\n");
- }
- // Avoid spilling LR in Thumb1 if there's a tail call: it's expensive to
- // restore LR in that case.
- bool ExpensiveLRRestore = AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && MFI.hasTailCall();
- // If LR is not spilled, but at least one of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
- // Spill LR as well so we can fold BX_RET to the registers restore (LDM).
- if (!LRSpilled && CS1Spilled && !ExpensiveLRRestore) {
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
- NumGPRSpills++;
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned>::iterator LRPos;
- LRPos = llvm::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs, (unsigned)ARM::LR);
- if (LRPos != UnspilledCS1GPRs.end())
- UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(LRPos);
- ForceLRSpill = false;
- if (!MRI.isReserved(ARM::LR) && !MRI.isPhysRegUsed(ARM::LR) &&
- !AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction())
- ExtraCSSpill = true;
- }
- // If stack and double are 8-byte aligned and we are spilling an odd number
- // of GPRs, spill one extra callee save GPR so we won't have to pad between
- // the integer and double callee save areas.
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "NumGPRSpills = " << NumGPRSpills << "\n");
- const Align TargetAlign = getStackAlign();
- if (TargetAlign >= Align(8) && (NumGPRSpills & 1)) {
- if (CS1Spilled && !UnspilledCS1GPRs.empty()) {
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = UnspilledCS1GPRs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS1GPRs[i];
- // Don't spill high register if the function is thumb. In the case of
- // Windows on ARM, accept R11 (frame pointer)
- if (!AFI->isThumbFunction() ||
- (STI.isTargetWindows() && Reg == ARM::R11) ||
- isARMLowRegister(Reg) ||
- (Reg == ARM::LR && !ExpensiveLRRestore)) {
- SavedRegs.set(Reg);
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling " << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " to make up alignment\n");
- if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg) && !MRI.isPhysRegUsed(Reg) &&
- !(Reg == ARM::LR && AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()))
- ExtraCSSpill = true;
- break;
- }
- }
- } else if (!UnspilledCS2GPRs.empty() && !AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
- unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS2GPRs.front();
- SavedRegs.set(Reg);
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling " << printReg(Reg, TRI)
- << " to make up alignment\n");
- if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg) && !MRI.isPhysRegUsed(Reg))
- ExtraCSSpill = true;
- }
- }
- // Estimate if we might need to scavenge a register at some point in order
- // to materialize a stack offset. If so, either spill one additional
- // callee-saved register or reserve a special spill slot to facilitate
- // register scavenging. Thumb1 needs a spill slot for stack pointer
- // adjustments also, even when the frame itself is small.
- if (BigFrameOffsets && !ExtraCSSpill) {
- // If any non-reserved CS register isn't spilled, just spill one or two
- // extra. That should take care of it!
- unsigned NumExtras = TargetAlign.value() / 4;
- SmallVector<unsigned, 2> Extras;
- while (NumExtras && !UnspilledCS1GPRs.empty()) {
- unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS1GPRs.pop_back_val();
- if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg) &&
- (!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() || isARMLowRegister(Reg))) {
- Extras.push_back(Reg);
- NumExtras--;
- }
- }
- // For non-Thumb1 functions, also check for hi-reg CS registers
- if (!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
- while (NumExtras && !UnspilledCS2GPRs.empty()) {
- unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS2GPRs.pop_back_val();
- if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg)) {
- Extras.push_back(Reg);
- NumExtras--;
- }
- }
- }
- if (NumExtras == 0) {
- for (unsigned Reg : Extras) {
- SavedRegs.set(Reg);
- if (!MRI.isPhysRegUsed(Reg))
- ExtraCSSpill = true;
- }
- }
- if (!ExtraCSSpill && RS) {
- // Reserve a slot closest to SP or frame pointer.
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Reserving emergency spill slot\n");
- const TargetRegisterClass &RC = ARM::GPRRegClass;
- unsigned Size = TRI->getSpillSize(RC);
- Align Alignment = TRI->getSpillAlign(RC);
- RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(
- MFI.CreateStackObject(Size, Alignment, false));
- }
- }
- }
- if (ForceLRSpill)
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
- AFI->setLRIsSpilled(SavedRegs.test(ARM::LR));
- }
- void ARMFrameLowering::getCalleeSaves(const MachineFunction &MF,
- BitVector &SavedRegs) const {
- TargetFrameLowering::getCalleeSaves(MF, SavedRegs);
- // If we have the "returned" parameter attribute which guarantees that we
- // return the value which was passed in r0 unmodified (e.g. C++ 'structors),
- // record that fact for IPRA.
- const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- if (AFI->getPreservesR0())
- SavedRegs.set(ARM::R0);
- }
- bool ARMFrameLowering::assignCalleeSavedSpillSlots(
- MachineFunction &MF, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
- std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI) const {
- // For CMSE entry functions, handle floating-point context as if it was a
- // callee-saved register.
- if (STI.hasV8_1MMainlineOps() &&
- MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->isCmseNSEntryFunction()) {
- CSI.emplace_back(ARM::FPCXTNS);
- CSI.back().setRestored(false);
- }
- return false;
- }
- const TargetFrameLowering::SpillSlot *
- ARMFrameLowering::getCalleeSavedSpillSlots(unsigned &NumEntries) const {
- static const SpillSlot FixedSpillOffsets[] = {{ARM::FPCXTNS, -4}};
- NumEntries = array_lengthof(FixedSpillOffsets);
- return FixedSpillOffsets;
- }
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator ARMFrameLowering::eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(
- MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
- *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
- if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) {
- // If we have alloca, convert as follows:
- // ADJCALLSTACKDOWN -> sub, sp, sp, amount
- // ADJCALLSTACKUP -> add, sp, sp, amount
- MachineInstr &Old = *I;
- DebugLoc dl = Old.getDebugLoc();
- unsigned Amount = TII.getFrameSize(Old);
- if (Amount != 0) {
- // We need to keep the stack aligned properly. To do this, we round the
- // amount of space needed for the outgoing arguments up to the next
- // alignment boundary.
- Amount = alignSPAdjust(Amount);
- ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
- "This eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr does not support Thumb1!");
- bool isARM = !AFI->isThumbFunction();
- // Replace the pseudo instruction with a new instruction...
- unsigned Opc = Old.getOpcode();
- int PIdx = Old.findFirstPredOperandIdx();
- ARMCC::CondCodes Pred =
- (PIdx == -1) ? ARMCC::AL
- : (ARMCC::CondCodes)Old.getOperand(PIdx).getImm();
- unsigned PredReg = TII.getFramePred(Old);
- if (Opc == ARM::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN || Opc == ARM::tADJCALLSTACKDOWN) {
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, I, dl, TII, -Amount, MachineInstr::NoFlags,
- Pred, PredReg);
- } else {
- assert(Opc == ARM::ADJCALLSTACKUP || Opc == ARM::tADJCALLSTACKUP);
- emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, I, dl, TII, Amount, MachineInstr::NoFlags,
- Pred, PredReg);
- }
- }
- }
- return MBB.erase(I);
- }
- /// Get the minimum constant for ARM that is greater than or equal to the
- /// argument. In ARM, constants can have any value that can be produced by
- /// rotating an 8-bit value to the right by an even number of bits within a
- /// 32-bit word.
- static uint32_t alignToARMConstant(uint32_t Value) {
- unsigned Shifted = 0;
- if (Value == 0)
- return 0;
- while (!(Value & 0xC0000000)) {
- Value = Value << 2;
- Shifted += 2;
- }
- bool Carry = (Value & 0x00FFFFFF);
- Value = ((Value & 0xFF000000) >> 24) + Carry;
- if (Value & 0x0000100)
- Value = Value & 0x000001FC;
- if (Shifted > 24)
- Value = Value >> (Shifted - 24);
- else
- Value = Value << (24 - Shifted);
- return Value;
- }
- // The stack limit in the TCB is set to this many bytes above the actual
- // stack limit.
- static const uint64_t kSplitStackAvailable = 256;
- // Adjust the function prologue to enable split stacks. This currently only
- // supports android and linux.
- //
- // The ABI of the segmented stack prologue is a little arbitrarily chosen, but
- // must be well defined in order to allow for consistent implementations of the
- // __morestack helper function. The ABI is also not a normal ABI in that it
- // doesn't follow the normal calling conventions because this allows the
- // prologue of each function to be optimized further.
- //
- // Currently, the ABI looks like (when calling __morestack)
- //
- // * r4 holds the minimum stack size requested for this function call
- // * r5 holds the stack size of the arguments to the function
- // * the beginning of the function is 3 instructions after the call to
- // __morestack
- //
- // Implementations of __morestack should use r4 to allocate a new stack, r5 to
- // place the arguments on to the new stack, and the 3-instruction knowledge to
- // jump directly to the body of the function when working on the new stack.
- //
- // An old (and possibly no longer compatible) implementation of __morestack for
- // ARM can be found at [1].
- //
- // [1] - https://github.com/mozilla/rust/blob/86efd9/src/rt/arch/arm/morestack.S
- void ARMFrameLowering::adjustForSegmentedStacks(
- MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &PrologueMBB) const {
- unsigned Opcode;
- unsigned CFIIndex;
- const ARMSubtarget *ST = &MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
- bool Thumb = ST->isThumb();
- // Sadly, this currently doesn't support varargs, platforms other than
- // android/linux. Note that thumb1/thumb2 are support for android/linux.
- if (MF.getFunction().isVarArg())
- report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks do not support vararg functions.");
- if (!ST->isTargetAndroid() && !ST->isTargetLinux())
- report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks not supported on this platform.");
- MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
- MCContext &Context = MMI.getContext();
- const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = Context.getRegisterInfo();
- const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
- *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
- ARMFunctionInfo *ARMFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
- DebugLoc DL;
- uint64_t StackSize = MFI.getStackSize();
- // Do not generate a prologue for leaf functions with a stack of size zero.
- // For non-leaf functions we have to allow for the possibility that the
- // callis to a non-split function, as in PR37807. This function could also
- // take the address of a non-split function. When the linker tries to adjust
- // its non-existent prologue, it would fail with an error. Mark the object
- // file so that such failures are not errors. See this Go language bug-report
- // https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/148819/
- if (StackSize == 0 && !MFI.hasTailCall()) {
- MF.getMMI().setHasNosplitStack(true);
- return;
- }
- // Use R4 and R5 as scratch registers.
- // We save R4 and R5 before use and restore them before leaving the function.
- unsigned ScratchReg0 = ARM::R4;
- unsigned ScratchReg1 = ARM::R5;
- uint64_t AlignedStackSize;
- MachineBasicBlock *PrevStackMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
- MachineBasicBlock *PostStackMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
- MachineBasicBlock *AllocMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
- MachineBasicBlock *GetMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
- MachineBasicBlock *McrMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
- // Grab everything that reaches PrologueMBB to update there liveness as well.
- SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> BeforePrologueRegion;
- SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 2> WalkList;
- WalkList.push_back(&PrologueMBB);
- do {
- MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = WalkList.pop_back_val();
- for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : CurMBB->predecessors()) {
- if (BeforePrologueRegion.insert(PredBB).second)
- WalkList.push_back(PredBB);
- }
- } while (!WalkList.empty());
- // The order in that list is important.
- // The blocks will all be inserted before PrologueMBB using that order.
- // Therefore the block that should appear first in the CFG should appear
- // first in the list.
- MachineBasicBlock *AddedBlocks[] = {PrevStackMBB, McrMBB, GetMBB, AllocMBB,
- PostStackMBB};
- for (MachineBasicBlock *B : AddedBlocks)
- BeforePrologueRegion.insert(B);
- for (const auto &LI : PrologueMBB.liveins()) {
- for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : BeforePrologueRegion)
- PredBB->addLiveIn(LI);
- }
- // Remove the newly added blocks from the list, since we know
- // we do not have to do the following updates for them.
- for (MachineBasicBlock *B : AddedBlocks) {
- BeforePrologueRegion.erase(B);
- MF.insert(PrologueMBB.getIterator(), B);
- }
- for (MachineBasicBlock *MBB : BeforePrologueRegion) {
- // Make sure the LiveIns are still sorted and unique.
- MBB->sortUniqueLiveIns();
- // Replace the edges to PrologueMBB by edges to the sequences
- // we are about to add.
- MBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(&PrologueMBB, AddedBlocks[0]);
- }
- // The required stack size that is aligned to ARM constant criterion.
- AlignedStackSize = alignToARMConstant(StackSize);
- // When the frame size is less than 256 we just compare the stack
- // boundary directly to the value of the stack pointer, per gcc.
- bool CompareStackPointer = AlignedStackSize < kSplitStackAvailable;
- // We will use two of the callee save registers as scratch registers so we
- // need to save those registers onto the stack.
- // We will use SR0 to hold stack limit and SR1 to hold the stack size
- // requested and arguments for __morestack().
- // SR0: Scratch Register #0
- // SR1: Scratch Register #1
- // push {SR0, SR1}
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPUSH))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1);
- } else {
- BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::STMDB_UPD))
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1);
- }
- // Emit the relevant DWARF information about the change in stack pointer as
- // well as where to find both r4 and r5 (the callee-save registers)
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 8));
- BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg1, true), -4));
- BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg0, true), -8));
- BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- // mov SR1, sp
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ScratchReg1)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else if (CompareStackPointer) {
- BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVr), ScratchReg1)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- }
- // sub SR1, sp, #StackSize
- if (!CompareStackPointer && Thumb) {
- BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tSUBi8), ScratchReg1)
- .add(condCodeOp())
- .addReg(ScratchReg1)
- .addImm(AlignedStackSize)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else if (!CompareStackPointer) {
- BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::SUBri), ScratchReg1)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .addImm(AlignedStackSize)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- }
- if (Thumb && ST->isThumb1Only()) {
- unsigned PCLabelId = ARMFI->createPICLabelUId();
- ARMConstantPoolValue *NewCPV = ARMConstantPoolSymbol::Create(
- MF.getFunction().getContext(), "__STACK_LIMIT", PCLabelId, 0);
- MachineConstantPool *MCP = MF.getConstantPool();
- unsigned CPI = MCP->getConstantPoolIndex(NewCPV, Align(4));
- // ldr SR0, [pc, offset(STACK_LIMIT)]
- BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tLDRpci), ScratchReg0)
- .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- // ldr SR0, [SR0]
- BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tLDRi), ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addImm(0)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else {
- // Get TLS base address from the coprocessor
- // mrc p15, #0, SR0, c13, c0, #3
- BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(Thumb ? ARM::t2MRC : ARM::MRC),
- ScratchReg0)
- .addImm(15)
- .addImm(0)
- .addImm(13)
- .addImm(0)
- .addImm(3)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- // Use the last tls slot on android and a private field of the TCP on linux.
- assert(ST->isTargetAndroid() || ST->isTargetLinux());
- unsigned TlsOffset = ST->isTargetAndroid() ? 63 : 1;
- // Get the stack limit from the right offset
- // ldr SR0, [sr0, #4 * TlsOffset]
- BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(Thumb ? ARM::t2LDRi12 : ARM::LDRi12),
- ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addImm(4 * TlsOffset)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- // Compare stack limit with stack size requested.
- // cmp SR0, SR1
- Opcode = Thumb ? ARM::tCMPr : ARM::CMPrr;
- BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(Opcode))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- // This jump is taken if StackLimit < SP - stack required.
- Opcode = Thumb ? ARM::tBcc : ARM::Bcc;
- BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(Opcode)).addMBB(PostStackMBB)
- .addImm(ARMCC::LO)
- .addReg(ARM::CPSR);
- // Calling __morestack(StackSize, Size of stack arguments).
- // __morestack knows that the stack size requested is in SR0(r4)
- // and amount size of stack arguments is in SR1(r5).
- // Pass first argument for the __morestack by Scratch Register #0.
- // The amount size of stack required
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), ScratchReg0)
- .add(condCodeOp())
- .addImm(AlignedStackSize)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVi), ScratchReg0)
- .addImm(AlignedStackSize)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- }
- // Pass second argument for the __morestack by Scratch Register #1.
- // The amount size of stack consumed to save function arguments.
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), ScratchReg1)
- .add(condCodeOp())
- .addImm(alignToARMConstant(ARMFI->getArgumentStackSize()))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVi), ScratchReg1)
- .addImm(alignToARMConstant(ARMFI->getArgumentStackSize()))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .add(condCodeOp());
- }
- // push {lr} - Save return address of this function.
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPUSH))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ARM::LR);
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::STMDB_UPD))
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ARM::LR);
- }
- // Emit the DWARF info about the change in stack as well as where to find the
- // previous link register
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 12));
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ARM::LR, true), -12));
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- // Call __morestack().
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tBL))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::BL))
- .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
- }
- // pop {lr} - Restore return address of this original function.
- if (Thumb) {
- if (ST->isThumb1Only()) {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPOP))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0);
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::LR)
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::t2LDR_POST))
- .addReg(ARM::LR, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .addImm(4)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- }
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD))
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ARM::LR);
- }
- // Restore SR0 and SR1 in case of __morestack() was called.
- // __morestack() will skip PostStackMBB block so we need to restore
- // scratch registers from here.
- // pop {SR0, SR1}
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPOP))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1);
- } else {
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD))
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1);
- }
- // Update the CFA offset now that we've popped
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 0));
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- // Return from this function.
- BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ST->getReturnOpcode())).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
- // Restore SR0 and SR1 in case of __morestack() was not called.
- // pop {SR0, SR1}
- if (Thumb) {
- BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPOP))
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1);
- } else {
- BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD))
- .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
- .addReg(ARM::SP)
- .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
- .addReg(ScratchReg0)
- .addReg(ScratchReg1);
- }
- // Update the CFA offset now that we've popped
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::cfiDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 0));
- BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- // Tell debuggers that r4 and r5 are now the same as they were in the
- // previous function, that they're the "Same Value".
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createSameValue(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg0, true)));
- BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- CFIIndex = MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createSameValue(
- nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg1, true)));
- BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
- .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
- // Organizing MBB lists
- PostStackMBB->addSuccessor(&PrologueMBB);
- AllocMBB->addSuccessor(PostStackMBB);
- GetMBB->addSuccessor(PostStackMBB);
- GetMBB->addSuccessor(AllocMBB);
- McrMBB->addSuccessor(GetMBB);
- PrevStackMBB->addSuccessor(McrMBB);
- #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
- MF.verify();
- #endif
- }
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