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- //=-- lsan_common.h -------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file is a part of LeakSanitizer.
- // Private LSan header.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LSAN_COMMON_H
- #define LSAN_COMMON_H
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator.h"
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stackdepot.h"
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stoptheworld.h"
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
- // LeakSanitizer relies on some Glibc's internals (e.g. TLS machinery) on Linux.
- // Also, LSan doesn't like 32 bit architectures
- // because of "small" (4 bytes) pointer size that leads to high false negative
- // ratio on large leaks. But we still want to have it for some 32 bit arches
- // (e.g. x86), see https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/403.
- // To enable LeakSanitizer on a new architecture, one needs to implement the
- // internal_clone function as well as (probably) adjust the TLS machinery for
- // the new architecture inside the sanitizer library.
- // Exclude leak-detection on arm32 for Android because `__aeabi_read_tp`
- // is missing. This caused a link error.
- #if SANITIZER_ANDROID && (__ANDROID_API__ < 28 || defined(__arm__))
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 0
- #elif (SANITIZER_LINUX || SANITIZER_MAC) && (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 64) && \
- (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__mips64) || defined(__aarch64__) || \
- defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__s390x__))
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
- #elif defined(__i386__) && (SANITIZER_LINUX || SANITIZER_MAC)
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
- #elif defined(__arm__) && SANITIZER_LINUX
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
- #elif SANITIZER_RISCV64 && SANITIZER_LINUX
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
- #elif SANITIZER_NETBSD || SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 1
- #else
- # define CAN_SANITIZE_LEAKS 0
- #endif
- namespace __sanitizer {
- class FlagParser;
- class ThreadRegistry;
- class ThreadContextBase;
- struct DTLS;
- }
- namespace __lsan {
- // Chunk tags.
- enum ChunkTag {
- kDirectlyLeaked = 0, // default
- kIndirectlyLeaked = 1,
- kReachable = 2,
- kIgnored = 3
- };
- struct Flags {
- #define LSAN_FLAG(Type, Name, DefaultValue, Description) Type Name;
- #include "lsan_flags.inc"
- #undef LSAN_FLAG
- void SetDefaults();
- uptr pointer_alignment() const {
- return use_unaligned ? 1 : sizeof(uptr);
- }
- };
- extern Flags lsan_flags;
- inline Flags *flags() { return &lsan_flags; }
- void RegisterLsanFlags(FlagParser *parser, Flags *f);
- struct LeakedChunk {
- uptr chunk;
- u32 stack_trace_id;
- uptr leaked_size;
- ChunkTag tag;
- };
- using LeakedChunks = InternalMmapVector<LeakedChunk>;
- struct Leak {
- u32 id;
- uptr hit_count;
- uptr total_size;
- u32 stack_trace_id;
- bool is_directly_leaked;
- bool is_suppressed;
- };
- struct LeakedObject {
- u32 leak_id;
- uptr addr;
- uptr size;
- };
- // Aggregates leaks by stack trace prefix.
- class LeakReport {
- public:
- LeakReport() {}
- void AddLeakedChunks(const LeakedChunks &chunks);
- void ReportTopLeaks(uptr max_leaks);
- void PrintSummary();
- uptr ApplySuppressions();
- uptr UnsuppressedLeakCount();
- uptr IndirectUnsuppressedLeakCount();
- private:
- void PrintReportForLeak(uptr index);
- void PrintLeakedObjectsForLeak(uptr index);
- u32 next_id_ = 0;
- InternalMmapVector<Leak> leaks_;
- InternalMmapVector<LeakedObject> leaked_objects_;
- };
- typedef InternalMmapVector<uptr> Frontier;
- // Platform-specific functions.
- void InitializePlatformSpecificModules();
- void ProcessGlobalRegions(Frontier *frontier);
- void ProcessPlatformSpecificAllocations(Frontier *frontier);
- struct RootRegion {
- uptr begin;
- uptr size;
- };
- // LockStuffAndStopTheWorld can start to use Scan* calls to collect into
- // this Frontier vector before the StopTheWorldCallback actually runs.
- // This is used when the OS has a unified callback API for suspending
- // threads and enumerating roots.
- struct CheckForLeaksParam {
- Frontier frontier;
- LeakedChunks leaks;
- bool success = false;
- };
- InternalMmapVectorNoCtor<RootRegion> const *GetRootRegions();
- void ScanRootRegion(Frontier *frontier, RootRegion const ®ion,
- uptr region_begin, uptr region_end, bool is_readable);
- void ForEachExtraStackRangeCb(uptr begin, uptr end, void* arg);
- void GetAdditionalThreadContextPtrs(ThreadContextBase *tctx, void *ptrs);
- // Run stoptheworld while holding any platform-specific locks, as well as the
- // allocator and thread registry locks.
- void LockStuffAndStopTheWorld(StopTheWorldCallback callback,
- CheckForLeaksParam* argument);
- void ScanRangeForPointers(uptr begin, uptr end,
- Frontier *frontier,
- const char *region_type, ChunkTag tag);
- void ScanGlobalRange(uptr begin, uptr end, Frontier *frontier);
- enum IgnoreObjectResult {
- kIgnoreObjectSuccess,
- kIgnoreObjectAlreadyIgnored,
- kIgnoreObjectInvalid
- };
- // Functions called from the parent tool.
- const char *MaybeCallLsanDefaultOptions();
- void InitCommonLsan();
- void DoLeakCheck();
- void DoRecoverableLeakCheckVoid();
- void DisableCounterUnderflow();
- bool DisabledInThisThread();
- // Used to implement __lsan::ScopedDisabler.
- void DisableInThisThread();
- void EnableInThisThread();
- // Can be used to ignore memory allocated by an intercepted
- // function.
- struct ScopedInterceptorDisabler {
- ScopedInterceptorDisabler() { DisableInThisThread(); }
- ~ScopedInterceptorDisabler() { EnableInThisThread(); }
- };
- // According to Itanium C++ ABI array cookie is a one word containing
- // size of allocated array.
- static inline bool IsItaniumABIArrayCookie(uptr chunk_beg, uptr chunk_size,
- uptr addr) {
- return chunk_size == sizeof(uptr) && chunk_beg + chunk_size == addr &&
- *reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(chunk_beg) == 0;
- }
- // According to ARM C++ ABI array cookie consists of two words:
- // struct array_cookie {
- // std::size_t element_size; // element_size != 0
- // std::size_t element_count;
- // };
- static inline bool IsARMABIArrayCookie(uptr chunk_beg, uptr chunk_size,
- uptr addr) {
- return chunk_size == 2 * sizeof(uptr) && chunk_beg + chunk_size == addr &&
- *reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(chunk_beg + sizeof(uptr)) == 0;
- }
- // Special case for "new T[0]" where T is a type with DTOR.
- // new T[0] will allocate a cookie (one or two words) for the array size (0)
- // and store a pointer to the end of allocated chunk. The actual cookie layout
- // varies between platforms according to their C++ ABI implementation.
- inline bool IsSpecialCaseOfOperatorNew0(uptr chunk_beg, uptr chunk_size,
- uptr addr) {
- #if defined(__arm__)
- return IsARMABIArrayCookie(chunk_beg, chunk_size, addr);
- #else
- return IsItaniumABIArrayCookie(chunk_beg, chunk_size, addr);
- #endif
- }
- // The following must be implemented in the parent tool.
- void ForEachChunk(ForEachChunkCallback callback, void *arg);
- // Returns the address range occupied by the global allocator object.
- void GetAllocatorGlobalRange(uptr *begin, uptr *end);
- // Wrappers for allocator's ForceLock()/ForceUnlock().
- void LockAllocator();
- void UnlockAllocator();
- // Returns true if [addr, addr + sizeof(void *)) is poisoned.
- bool WordIsPoisoned(uptr addr);
- // Wrappers for ThreadRegistry access.
- void LockThreadRegistry() SANITIZER_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
- void UnlockThreadRegistry() SANITIZER_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS;
- struct ScopedStopTheWorldLock {
- ScopedStopTheWorldLock() {
- LockThreadRegistry();
- LockAllocator();
- }
- ~ScopedStopTheWorldLock() {
- UnlockAllocator();
- UnlockThreadRegistry();
- }
- ScopedStopTheWorldLock &operator=(const ScopedStopTheWorldLock &) = delete;
- ScopedStopTheWorldLock(const ScopedStopTheWorldLock &) = delete;
- };
- ThreadRegistry *GetThreadRegistryLocked();
- bool GetThreadRangesLocked(tid_t os_id, uptr *stack_begin, uptr *stack_end,
- uptr *tls_begin, uptr *tls_end, uptr *cache_begin,
- uptr *cache_end, DTLS **dtls);
- void GetAllThreadAllocatorCachesLocked(InternalMmapVector<uptr> *caches);
- void ForEachExtraStackRange(tid_t os_id, RangeIteratorCallback callback,
- void *arg);
- // If called from the main thread, updates the main thread's TID in the thread
- // registry. We need this to handle processes that fork() without a subsequent
- // exec(), which invalidates the recorded TID. To update it, we must call
- // gettid() from the main thread. Our solution is to call this function before
- // leak checking and also before every call to pthread_create() (to handle cases
- // where leak checking is initiated from a non-main thread).
- void EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
- // If p points into a chunk that has been allocated to the user, returns its
- // user-visible address. Otherwise, returns 0.
- uptr PointsIntoChunk(void *p);
- // Returns address of user-visible chunk contained in this allocator chunk.
- uptr GetUserBegin(uptr chunk);
- // Helper for __lsan_ignore_object().
- IgnoreObjectResult IgnoreObjectLocked(const void *p);
- // Return the linker module, if valid for the platform.
- LoadedModule *GetLinker();
- // Return true if LSan has finished leak checking and reported leaks.
- bool HasReportedLeaks();
- // Run platform-specific leak handlers.
- void HandleLeaks();
- // Wrapper for chunk metadata operations.
- class LsanMetadata {
- public:
- // Constructor accepts address of user-visible chunk.
- explicit LsanMetadata(uptr chunk);
- bool allocated() const;
- ChunkTag tag() const;
- void set_tag(ChunkTag value);
- uptr requested_size() const;
- u32 stack_trace_id() const;
- private:
- void *metadata_;
- };
- } // namespace __lsan
- extern "C" {
- SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
- const char *__lsan_default_options();
- SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
- int __lsan_is_turned_off();
- SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
- const char *__lsan_default_suppressions();
- SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
- void __lsan_register_root_region(const void *p, __lsan::uptr size);
- SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
- void __lsan_unregister_root_region(const void *p, __lsan::uptr size);
- } // extern "C"
- #endif // LSAN_COMMON_H
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