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- #
- # The Python Imaging Library.
- # $Id$
- #
- # read files from within a tar file
- #
- # History:
- # 95-06-18 fl Created
- # 96-05-28 fl Open files in binary mode
- #
- # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
- # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-96.
- #
- # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
- #
- from __future__ import annotations
- import io
- from types import TracebackType
- from . import ContainerIO
- class TarIO(ContainerIO.ContainerIO[bytes]):
- """A file object that provides read access to a given member of a TAR file."""
- def __init__(self, tarfile: str, file: str) -> None:
- """
- Create file object.
- :param tarfile: Name of TAR file.
- :param file: Name of member file.
- """
- self.fh = open(tarfile, "rb")
- while True:
- s = self.fh.read(512)
- if len(s) != 512:
- msg = "unexpected end of tar file"
- raise OSError(msg)
- name = s[:100].decode("utf-8")
- i = name.find("\0")
- if i == 0:
- msg = "cannot find subfile"
- raise OSError(msg)
- if i > 0:
- name = name[:i]
- size = int(s[124:135], 8)
- if file == name:
- break
- self.fh.seek((size + 511) & (~511), io.SEEK_CUR)
- # Open region
- super().__init__(self.fh, self.fh.tell(), size)
- # Context manager support
- def __enter__(self) -> TarIO:
- return self
- def __exit__(
- self,
- exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
- exc_val: BaseException | None,
- exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
- ) -> None:
- self.close()
- def close(self) -> None:
- self.fh.close()
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