regex.h 24 KB

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  1. /* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular
  2. expression library.
  3. Copyright (C) 1985, 1989-1993, 1995-1998, 2000-2003, 2005-2013 Free Software
  4. Foundation, Inc.
  5. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  6. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
  8. License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  9. version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  13. General Public License for more details.
  14. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  15. License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
  16. <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
  17. #ifndef _REGEX_H
  18. #define _REGEX_H 1
  19. #include <sys/types.h>
  20. /* Allow the use in C++ code. */
  21. #ifdef __cplusplus
  22. extern "C" {
  23. #endif
  24. /* Define __USE_GNU to declare GNU extensions that violate the
  25. POSIX name space rules. */
  26. #ifdef _GNU_SOURCE
  27. # define __USE_GNU 1
  28. #endif
  29. #ifdef _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS
  30. /* Use types and values that are wide enough to represent signed and
  31. unsigned byte offsets in memory. This currently works only when
  32. the regex code is used outside of the GNU C library; it is not yet
  33. supported within glibc itself, and glibc users should not define
  34. _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS. */
  35. /* The type of nonnegative object indexes. Traditionally, GNU regex
  36. uses 'int' for these. Code that uses __re_idx_t should work
  37. regardless of whether the type is signed. */
  38. typedef size_t __re_idx_t;
  39. /* The type of object sizes. */
  40. typedef size_t __re_size_t;
  41. /* The type of object sizes, in places where the traditional code
  42. uses unsigned long int. */
  43. typedef size_t __re_long_size_t;
  44. #else
  45. /* The traditional GNU regex implementation mishandles strings longer
  46. than INT_MAX. */
  47. typedef int __re_idx_t;
  48. typedef unsigned int __re_size_t;
  49. typedef unsigned long int __re_long_size_t;
  50. #endif
  51. /* The following two types have to be signed and unsigned integer type
  52. wide enough to hold a value of a pointer. For most ANSI compilers
  53. ptrdiff_t and size_t should be likely OK. Still size of these two
  54. types is 2 for Microsoft C. Ugh... */
  55. typedef long int s_reg_t;
  56. typedef unsigned long int active_reg_t;
  57. /* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we
  58. recognize. The set/not-set meanings are chosen so that Emacs syntax
  59. remains the value 0. The bits are given in alphabetical order, and
  60. the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we
  61. add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change. */
  62. typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
  63. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  64. /* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal.
  65. If set, then such a \ quotes the following character. */
  66. # define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS ((unsigned long int) 1)
  67. /* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are
  68. literals.
  69. If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals. */
  70. # define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1)
  71. /* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported. They are:
  72. [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:], [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:],
  73. [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:].
  74. If not set, then character classes are not supported. */
  75. # define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1)
  76. /* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket
  77. expressions, of course).
  78. If this bit is not set, then it depends:
  79. ^ is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular
  80. expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator;
  81. $ is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or
  82. before a close-group or an alternation operator.
  83. This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because
  84. POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined.
  85. We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs
  86. invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back. */
  87. # define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1)
  88. /* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special
  89. regardless of where they are in the pattern.
  90. If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in
  91. some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary. Specifically,
  92. * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning,
  93. open-group, or alternation operator. */
  94. # define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1)
  95. /* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or
  96. immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator. */
  97. # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1)
  98. /* If this bit is set, then . matches newline.
  99. If not set, then it doesn't. */
  100. # define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1)
  101. /* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL.
  102. If not set, then it does. */
  103. # define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1)
  104. /* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline.
  105. If not set, they do. */
  106. # define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1)
  107. /* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an
  108. interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES.
  109. If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals. */
  110. # define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1)
  111. /* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators.
  112. If not set, they are. */
  113. # define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1)
  114. /* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator.
  115. If not set, newline is literal. */
  116. # define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
  117. /* If this bit is set, then '{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
  118. are literals.
  119. If not set, then '\{...\}' defines an interval. */
  120. # define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
  121. /* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
  122. If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals. */
  123. # define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1)
  124. /* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>.
  125. If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference. */
  126. # define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1)
  127. /* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal.
  128. If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal. */
  129. # define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1)
  130. /* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher
  131. than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid.
  132. If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the
  133. starting range point, the range is ignored. */
  134. # define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1)
  135. /* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary.
  136. If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid. */
  137. # define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1)
  138. /* If this bit is set, succeed as soon as we match the whole pattern,
  139. without further backtracking. */
  140. # define RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING (RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD << 1)
  141. /* If this bit is set, do not process the GNU regex operators.
  142. If not set, then the GNU regex operators are recognized. */
  143. # define RE_NO_GNU_OPS (RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING << 1)
  144. /* If this bit is set, turn on internal regex debugging.
  145. If not set, and debugging was on, turn it off.
  146. This only works if regex.c is compiled -DDEBUG.
  147. We define this bit always, so that all that's needed to turn on
  148. debugging is to recompile regex.c; the calling code can always have
  149. this bit set, and it won't affect anything in the normal case. */
  150. # define RE_DEBUG (RE_NO_GNU_OPS << 1)
  151. /* If this bit is set, a syntactically invalid interval is treated as
  152. a string of ordinary characters. For example, the ERE 'a{1' is
  153. treated as 'a\{1'. */
  154. # define RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD (RE_DEBUG << 1)
  155. /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
  156. If not set, then case is significant. */
  157. # define RE_ICASE (RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD << 1)
  158. /* This bit is used internally like RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS but only
  159. for ^, because it is difficult to scan the regex backwards to find
  160. whether ^ should be special. */
  161. # define RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE (RE_ICASE << 1)
  162. /* If this bit is set, then \{ cannot be first in a regex or
  163. immediately after an alternation, open-group or \} operator. */
  164. # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP (RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE << 1)
  165. /* If this bit is set, then no_sub will be set to 1 during
  166. re_compile_pattern. */
  167. # define RE_NO_SUB (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP << 1)
  168. #endif
  169. /* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
  170. some interfaces). When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
  171. stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
  172. already-compiled regexps. */
  173. extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
  174. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  175. /* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities.
  176. (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
  177. don't delete them!) */
  178. /* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
  179. # define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
  180. # define RE_SYNTAX_AWK \
  181. (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \
  182. | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \
  183. | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES \
  184. | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
  185. | RE_CHAR_CLASSES \
  186. | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
  187. # define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK \
  188. ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS \
  189. | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD) \
  190. & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS \
  191. | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS ))
  192. # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK \
  193. (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS \
  194. | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_GNU_OPS \
  195. | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
  196. # define RE_SYNTAX_GREP \
  197. (RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CHAR_CLASSES \
  198. | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS \
  199. | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
  200. # define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP \
  201. (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
  202. | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE \
  203. | RE_NEWLINE_ALT | RE_NO_BK_PARENS \
  204. | RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
  205. # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP \
  206. (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
  207. | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
  208. /* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff. */
  209. # define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
  210. # define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
  211. /* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax. */
  212. # define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON \
  213. (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \
  214. | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
  215. # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC \
  216. (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
  217. /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
  218. RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized. Actually, this
  219. isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled. */
  220. # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC \
  221. (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
  222. # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED \
  223. (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
  224. | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
  225. | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_VBAR \
  226. | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
  227. /* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS is
  228. removed and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added. */
  229. # define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED \
  230. (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
  231. | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
  232. | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \
  233. | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
  234. /* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
  235. /* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow. POSIX-conforming
  236. systems might define this in <limits.h>, but we want our
  237. value, so remove any previous define. */
  238. # ifdef _REGEX_INCLUDE_LIMITS_H
  239. # include <limits.h>
  240. # endif
  241. # ifdef RE_DUP_MAX
  242. # undef RE_DUP_MAX
  243. # endif
  244. /* RE_DUP_MAX is 2**15 - 1 because an earlier implementation stored
  245. the counter as a 2-byte signed integer. This is no longer true, so
  246. RE_DUP_MAX could be increased to (INT_MAX / 10 - 1), or to
  247. ((SIZE_MAX - 9) / 10) if _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS is defined.
  248. However, there would be a huge performance problem if someone
  249. actually used a pattern like a\{214748363\}, so RE_DUP_MAX retains
  250. its historical value. */
  251. # define RE_DUP_MAX (0x7fff)
  252. #endif
  253. /* POSIX 'cflags' bits (i.e., information for 'regcomp'). */
  254. /* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
  255. If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax. */
  256. #define REG_EXTENDED 1
  257. /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
  258. If not set, then case is significant. */
  259. #define REG_ICASE (1 << 1)
  260. /* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
  261. characters in the string.
  262. If not set, then anchors do match at newlines. */
  263. #define REG_NEWLINE (1 << 2)
  264. /* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
  265. If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors. */
  266. #define REG_NOSUB (1 << 3)
  267. /* POSIX 'eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec). */
  268. /* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
  269. the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
  270. beginning of a line).
  271. If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the
  272. beginning of the string. */
  273. #define REG_NOTBOL 1
  274. /* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line. */
  275. #define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
  276. /* Use PMATCH[0] to delimit the start and end of the search in the
  277. buffer. */
  278. #define REG_STARTEND (1 << 2)
  279. /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
  280. '__re_error_msgid' table in regcomp.c. */
  281. typedef enum
  282. {
  283. _REG_ENOSYS = -1, /* This will never happen for this implementation. */
  284. _REG_NOERROR = 0, /* Success. */
  285. _REG_NOMATCH, /* Didn't find a match (for regexec). */
  286. /* POSIX regcomp return error codes. (In the order listed in the
  287. standard.) */
  288. _REG_BADPAT, /* Invalid pattern. */
  289. _REG_ECOLLATE, /* Invalid collating element. */
  290. _REG_ECTYPE, /* Invalid character class name. */
  291. _REG_EESCAPE, /* Trailing backslash. */
  292. _REG_ESUBREG, /* Invalid back reference. */
  293. _REG_EBRACK, /* Unmatched left bracket. */
  294. _REG_EPAREN, /* Parenthesis imbalance. */
  295. _REG_EBRACE, /* Unmatched \{. */
  296. _REG_BADBR, /* Invalid contents of \{\}. */
  297. _REG_ERANGE, /* Invalid range end. */
  298. _REG_ESPACE, /* Ran out of memory. */
  299. _REG_BADRPT, /* No preceding re for repetition op. */
  300. /* Error codes we've added. */
  301. _REG_EEND, /* Premature end. */
  302. _REG_ESIZE, /* Too large (e.g., repeat count too large). */
  303. _REG_ERPAREN /* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp. */
  304. } reg_errcode_t;
  305. #if defined _XOPEN_SOURCE || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
  306. # define REG_ENOSYS _REG_ENOSYS
  307. #endif
  308. #define REG_NOERROR _REG_NOERROR
  309. #define REG_NOMATCH _REG_NOMATCH
  310. #define REG_BADPAT _REG_BADPAT
  311. #define REG_ECOLLATE _REG_ECOLLATE
  312. #define REG_ECTYPE _REG_ECTYPE
  313. #define REG_EESCAPE _REG_EESCAPE
  314. #define REG_ESUBREG _REG_ESUBREG
  315. #define REG_EBRACK _REG_EBRACK
  316. #define REG_EPAREN _REG_EPAREN
  317. #define REG_EBRACE _REG_EBRACE
  318. #define REG_BADBR _REG_BADBR
  319. #define REG_ERANGE _REG_ERANGE
  320. #define REG_ESPACE _REG_ESPACE
  321. #define REG_BADRPT _REG_BADRPT
  322. #define REG_EEND _REG_EEND
  323. #define REG_ESIZE _REG_ESIZE
  324. #define REG_ERPAREN _REG_ERPAREN
  325. /* This data structure represents a compiled pattern. Before calling
  326. the pattern compiler, the fields 'buffer', 'allocated', 'fastmap',
  327. and 'translate' can be set. After the pattern has been compiled,
  328. the fields 're_nsub', 'not_bol' and 'not_eol' are available. All
  329. other fields are private to the regex routines. */
  330. #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
  331. # define __RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE unsigned char *
  332. # ifdef __USE_GNU
  333. # define RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE __RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
  334. # endif
  335. #endif
  336. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  337. # define __REPB_PREFIX(name) name
  338. #else
  339. # define __REPB_PREFIX(name) __##name
  340. #endif
  341. struct re_pattern_buffer
  342. {
  343. /* Space that holds the compiled pattern. The type
  344. 'struct re_dfa_t' is private and is not declared here. */
  345. struct re_dfa_t *__REPB_PREFIX(buffer);
  346. /* Number of bytes to which 'buffer' points. */
  347. __re_long_size_t __REPB_PREFIX(allocated);
  348. /* Number of bytes actually used in 'buffer'. */
  349. __re_long_size_t __REPB_PREFIX(used);
  350. /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled. */
  351. reg_syntax_t __REPB_PREFIX(syntax);
  352. /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero. re_search uses the
  353. fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible starting points
  354. for matches. */
  355. char *__REPB_PREFIX(fastmap);
  356. /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before
  357. comparing them, or zero for no translation. The translation is
  358. applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string when it
  359. is matched. */
  360. __RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE __REPB_PREFIX(translate);
  361. /* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler. */
  362. size_t re_nsub;
  363. /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
  364. Well, in truth it's used only in 're_search_2', to see whether or
  365. not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set this absolutely
  366. perfectly; see 're_compile_fastmap' (the "duplicate" case). */
  367. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(can_be_null) : 1;
  368. /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the 'regs' structure
  369. for 'max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
  370. If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
  371. If REGS_FIXED, use what's there. */
  372. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  373. # define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0
  374. # define REGS_REALLOCATE 1
  375. # define REGS_FIXED 2
  376. #endif
  377. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(regs_allocated) : 2;
  378. /* Set to zero when 're_compile_pattern' compiles a pattern; set to
  379. one by 're_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap. */
  380. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(fastmap_accurate) : 1;
  381. /* If set, 're_match_2' does not return information about
  382. subexpressions. */
  383. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(no_sub) : 1;
  384. /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the beginning
  385. of the string. */
  386. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(not_bol) : 1;
  387. /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor. */
  388. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(not_eol) : 1;
  389. /* If true, an anchor at a newline matches. */
  390. unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(newline_anchor) : 1;
  391. };
  392. typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
  393. /* Type for byte offsets within the string. POSIX mandates this. */
  394. #ifdef _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS
  395. /* POSIX 1003.1-2008 requires that regoff_t be at least as wide as
  396. ptrdiff_t and ssize_t. We don't know of any hosts where ptrdiff_t
  397. is wider than ssize_t, so ssize_t is safe. */
  398. typedef ssize_t regoff_t;
  399. #else
  400. /* The traditional GNU regex implementation mishandles strings longer
  401. than INT_MAX. */
  402. typedef int regoff_t;
  403. #endif
  404. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  405. /* This is the structure we store register match data in. See
  406. regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match. */
  407. struct re_registers
  408. {
  409. __re_size_t num_regs;
  410. regoff_t *start;
  411. regoff_t *end;
  412. };
  413. /* If 'regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
  414. 're_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
  415. the first time a 'regs' structure is passed. */
  416. # ifndef RE_NREGS
  417. # define RE_NREGS 30
  418. # endif
  419. #endif
  420. /* POSIX specification for registers. Aside from the different names than
  421. 're_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
  422. structure of arrays. */
  423. typedef struct
  424. {
  425. regoff_t rm_so; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start. */
  426. regoff_t rm_eo; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end. */
  427. } regmatch_t;
  428. /* Declarations for routines. */
  429. #ifdef __USE_GNU
  430. /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
  431. You can also simply assign to the 're_syntax_options' variable. */
  432. extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t __syntax);
  433. /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
  434. and syntax given by the global 're_syntax_options', into the buffer
  435. BUFFER. Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not.
  436. To free the allocated storage, you must call 'regfree' on BUFFER.
  437. Note that the translate table must either have been initialised by
  438. 'regcomp', with a malloc'ed value, or set to NULL before calling
  439. 'regfree'. */
  440. extern const char *re_compile_pattern (const char *__pattern, size_t __length,
  441. struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
  442. /* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
  443. accelerate searches. Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
  444. internal error. */
  445. extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
  446. /* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
  447. compiled into BUFFER. Start searching at position START, for RANGE
  448. characters. Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
  449. match, or -2 for an internal error. Also return register
  450. information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero). */
  451. extern regoff_t re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
  452. const char *__string, __re_idx_t __length,
  453. __re_idx_t __start, regoff_t __range,
  454. struct re_registers *__regs);
  455. /* Like 're_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
  456. STRING2. Also, stop searching at index START + STOP. */
  457. extern regoff_t re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
  458. const char *__string1, __re_idx_t __length1,
  459. const char *__string2, __re_idx_t __length2,
  460. __re_idx_t __start, regoff_t __range,
  461. struct re_registers *__regs,
  462. __re_idx_t __stop);
  463. /* Like 're_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
  464. in BUFFER matched, starting at position START. */
  465. extern regoff_t re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
  466. const char *__string, __re_idx_t __length,
  467. __re_idx_t __start, struct re_registers *__regs);
  468. /* Relates to 're_match' as 're_search_2' relates to 're_search'. */
  469. extern regoff_t re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
  470. const char *__string1, __re_idx_t __length1,
  471. const char *__string2, __re_idx_t __length2,
  472. __re_idx_t __start, struct re_registers *__regs,
  473. __re_idx_t __stop);
  474. /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
  475. ENDS. Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
  476. for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS must be
  477. allocated with malloc, and must each be at least 'NUM_REGS * sizeof
  478. (regoff_t)' bytes long.
  479. If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
  480. register data.
  481. Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
  482. BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
  483. freeing the old data. */
  484. extern void re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
  485. struct re_registers *__regs,
  486. __re_size_t __num_regs,
  487. regoff_t *__starts, regoff_t *__ends);
  488. #endif /* Use GNU */
  489. #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || (defined _LIBC && defined __USE_BSD)
  490. # ifndef _CRAY
  491. /* 4.2 bsd compatibility. */
  492. extern char *re_comp (const char *);
  493. extern int re_exec (const char *);
  494. # endif
  495. #endif
  496. /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
  497. "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".
  498. Other compilers use __restrict, __restrict__, and _Restrict, and
  499. 'configure' might #define 'restrict' to those words, so pick a
  500. different name. */
  501. #ifndef _Restrict_
  502. # if 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
  503. # define _Restrict_ restrict
  504. # elif 2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)
  505. # define _Restrict_ __restrict
  506. # else
  507. # define _Restrict_
  508. # endif
  509. #endif
  510. /* gcc 3.1 and up support the [restrict] syntax. Don't trust
  511. sys/cdefs.h's definition of __restrict_arr, though, as it
  512. mishandles gcc -ansi -pedantic. */
  513. #ifndef _Restrict_arr_
  514. # if ((199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__ \
  515. || ((3 < __GNUC__ || (3 == __GNUC__ && 1 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)) \
  516. && !defined __STRICT_ANSI__)) \
  517. && !defined __GNUG__)
  518. # define _Restrict_arr_ _Restrict_
  519. # else
  520. # define _Restrict_arr_
  521. # endif
  522. #endif
  523. /* POSIX compatibility. */
  524. extern int regcomp (regex_t *_Restrict_ __preg,
  525. const char *_Restrict_ __pattern,
  526. int __cflags);
  527. extern int regexec (const regex_t *_Restrict_ __preg,
  528. const char *_Restrict_ __string, size_t __nmatch,
  529. regmatch_t __pmatch[_Restrict_arr_],
  530. int __eflags);
  531. extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *_Restrict_ __preg,
  532. char *_Restrict_ __errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size);
  533. extern void regfree (regex_t *__preg);
  534. #ifdef __cplusplus
  535. }
  536. #endif /* C++ */
  537. #endif /* regex.h */