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- /*
- *
- * Copyright 2014 gRPC authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- */
- // Package metadata define the structure of the metadata supported by gRPC library.
- // Please refer to https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/PROTOCOL-HTTP2.md
- // for more information about custom-metadata.
- package metadata // import "google.golang.org/grpc/metadata"
- import (
- "context"
- "fmt"
- "strings"
- )
- // DecodeKeyValue returns k, v, nil.
- //
- // Deprecated: use k and v directly instead.
- func DecodeKeyValue(k, v string) (string, string, error) {
- return k, v, nil
- }
- // MD is a mapping from metadata keys to values. Users should use the following
- // two convenience functions New and Pairs to generate MD.
- type MD map[string][]string
- // New creates an MD from a given key-value map.
- //
- // Only the following ASCII characters are allowed in keys:
- // - digits: 0-9
- // - uppercase letters: A-Z (normalized to lower)
- // - lowercase letters: a-z
- // - special characters: -_.
- //
- // Uppercase letters are automatically converted to lowercase.
- //
- // Keys beginning with "grpc-" are reserved for grpc-internal use only and may
- // result in errors if set in metadata.
- func New(m map[string]string) MD {
- md := make(MD, len(m))
- for k, val := range m {
- key := strings.ToLower(k)
- md[key] = append(md[key], val)
- }
- return md
- }
- // Pairs returns an MD formed by the mapping of key, value ...
- // Pairs panics if len(kv) is odd.
- //
- // Only the following ASCII characters are allowed in keys:
- // - digits: 0-9
- // - uppercase letters: A-Z (normalized to lower)
- // - lowercase letters: a-z
- // - special characters: -_.
- //
- // Uppercase letters are automatically converted to lowercase.
- //
- // Keys beginning with "grpc-" are reserved for grpc-internal use only and may
- // result in errors if set in metadata.
- func Pairs(kv ...string) MD {
- if len(kv)%2 == 1 {
- panic(fmt.Sprintf("metadata: Pairs got the odd number of input pairs for metadata: %d", len(kv)))
- }
- md := make(MD, len(kv)/2)
- for i := 0; i < len(kv); i += 2 {
- key := strings.ToLower(kv[i])
- md[key] = append(md[key], kv[i+1])
- }
- return md
- }
- // Len returns the number of items in md.
- func (md MD) Len() int {
- return len(md)
- }
- // Copy returns a copy of md.
- func (md MD) Copy() MD {
- out := make(MD, len(md))
- for k, v := range md {
- out[k] = copyOf(v)
- }
- return out
- }
- // Get obtains the values for a given key.
- //
- // k is converted to lowercase before searching in md.
- func (md MD) Get(k string) []string {
- k = strings.ToLower(k)
- return md[k]
- }
- // Set sets the value of a given key with a slice of values.
- //
- // k is converted to lowercase before storing in md.
- func (md MD) Set(k string, vals ...string) {
- if len(vals) == 0 {
- return
- }
- k = strings.ToLower(k)
- md[k] = vals
- }
- // Append adds the values to key k, not overwriting what was already stored at
- // that key.
- //
- // k is converted to lowercase before storing in md.
- func (md MD) Append(k string, vals ...string) {
- if len(vals) == 0 {
- return
- }
- k = strings.ToLower(k)
- md[k] = append(md[k], vals...)
- }
- // Delete removes the values for a given key k which is converted to lowercase
- // before removing it from md.
- func (md MD) Delete(k string) {
- k = strings.ToLower(k)
- delete(md, k)
- }
- // Join joins any number of mds into a single MD.
- //
- // The order of values for each key is determined by the order in which the mds
- // containing those values are presented to Join.
- func Join(mds ...MD) MD {
- out := MD{}
- for _, md := range mds {
- for k, v := range md {
- out[k] = append(out[k], v...)
- }
- }
- return out
- }
- type mdIncomingKey struct{}
- type mdOutgoingKey struct{}
- // NewIncomingContext creates a new context with incoming md attached.
- func NewIncomingContext(ctx context.Context, md MD) context.Context {
- return context.WithValue(ctx, mdIncomingKey{}, md)
- }
- // NewOutgoingContext creates a new context with outgoing md attached. If used
- // in conjunction with AppendToOutgoingContext, NewOutgoingContext will
- // overwrite any previously-appended metadata.
- func NewOutgoingContext(ctx context.Context, md MD) context.Context {
- return context.WithValue(ctx, mdOutgoingKey{}, rawMD{md: md})
- }
- // AppendToOutgoingContext returns a new context with the provided kv merged
- // with any existing metadata in the context. Please refer to the documentation
- // of Pairs for a description of kv.
- func AppendToOutgoingContext(ctx context.Context, kv ...string) context.Context {
- if len(kv)%2 == 1 {
- panic(fmt.Sprintf("metadata: AppendToOutgoingContext got an odd number of input pairs for metadata: %d", len(kv)))
- }
- md, _ := ctx.Value(mdOutgoingKey{}).(rawMD)
- added := make([][]string, len(md.added)+1)
- copy(added, md.added)
- kvCopy := make([]string, 0, len(kv))
- for i := 0; i < len(kv); i += 2 {
- kvCopy = append(kvCopy, strings.ToLower(kv[i]), kv[i+1])
- }
- added[len(added)-1] = kvCopy
- return context.WithValue(ctx, mdOutgoingKey{}, rawMD{md: md.md, added: added})
- }
- // FromIncomingContext returns the incoming metadata in ctx if it exists.
- //
- // All keys in the returned MD are lowercase.
- func FromIncomingContext(ctx context.Context) (MD, bool) {
- md, ok := ctx.Value(mdIncomingKey{}).(MD)
- if !ok {
- return nil, false
- }
- out := make(MD, len(md))
- for k, v := range md {
- // We need to manually convert all keys to lower case, because MD is a
- // map, and there's no guarantee that the MD attached to the context is
- // created using our helper functions.
- key := strings.ToLower(k)
- out[key] = copyOf(v)
- }
- return out, true
- }
- // ValueFromIncomingContext returns the metadata value corresponding to the metadata
- // key from the incoming metadata if it exists. Key must be lower-case.
- //
- // # Experimental
- //
- // Notice: This API is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed in a
- // later release.
- func ValueFromIncomingContext(ctx context.Context, key string) []string {
- md, ok := ctx.Value(mdIncomingKey{}).(MD)
- if !ok {
- return nil
- }
- if v, ok := md[key]; ok {
- return copyOf(v)
- }
- for k, v := range md {
- // We need to manually convert all keys to lower case, because MD is a
- // map, and there's no guarantee that the MD attached to the context is
- // created using our helper functions.
- if strings.ToLower(k) == key {
- return copyOf(v)
- }
- }
- return nil
- }
- // the returned slice must not be modified in place
- func copyOf(v []string) []string {
- vals := make([]string, len(v))
- copy(vals, v)
- return vals
- }
- // FromOutgoingContextRaw returns the un-merged, intermediary contents of rawMD.
- //
- // Remember to perform strings.ToLower on the keys, for both the returned MD (MD
- // is a map, there's no guarantee it's created using our helper functions) and
- // the extra kv pairs (AppendToOutgoingContext doesn't turn them into
- // lowercase).
- //
- // This is intended for gRPC-internal use ONLY. Users should use
- // FromOutgoingContext instead.
- func FromOutgoingContextRaw(ctx context.Context) (MD, [][]string, bool) {
- raw, ok := ctx.Value(mdOutgoingKey{}).(rawMD)
- if !ok {
- return nil, nil, false
- }
- return raw.md, raw.added, true
- }
- // FromOutgoingContext returns the outgoing metadata in ctx if it exists.
- //
- // All keys in the returned MD are lowercase.
- func FromOutgoingContext(ctx context.Context) (MD, bool) {
- raw, ok := ctx.Value(mdOutgoingKey{}).(rawMD)
- if !ok {
- return nil, false
- }
- mdSize := len(raw.md)
- for i := range raw.added {
- mdSize += len(raw.added[i]) / 2
- }
- out := make(MD, mdSize)
- for k, v := range raw.md {
- // We need to manually convert all keys to lower case, because MD is a
- // map, and there's no guarantee that the MD attached to the context is
- // created using our helper functions.
- key := strings.ToLower(k)
- out[key] = copyOf(v)
- }
- for _, added := range raw.added {
- if len(added)%2 == 1 {
- panic(fmt.Sprintf("metadata: FromOutgoingContext got an odd number of input pairs for metadata: %d", len(added)))
- }
- for i := 0; i < len(added); i += 2 {
- key := strings.ToLower(added[i])
- out[key] = append(out[key], added[i+1])
- }
- }
- return out, ok
- }
- type rawMD struct {
- md MD
- added [][]string
- }
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