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- //===-- PatchableFunction.cpp - Patchable prologues for LLVM -------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file implements edits function bodies in place to support the
- // "patchable-function" attribute.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
- #include "llvm/Pass.h"
- #include "llvm/PassRegistry.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- namespace {
- struct PatchableFunction : public MachineFunctionPass {
- static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
- PatchableFunction() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
- initializePatchableFunctionPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
- }
- bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F) override;
- MachineFunctionProperties getRequiredProperties() const override {
- return MachineFunctionProperties().set(
- MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoVRegs);
- }
- };
- }
- bool PatchableFunction::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
- if (MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute("patchable-function-entry")) {
- MachineBasicBlock &FirstMBB = *MF.begin();
- const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- // The initial .loc covers PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER.
- BuildMI(FirstMBB, FirstMBB.begin(), DebugLoc(),
- TII->get(TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER));
- return true;
- }
- if (!MF.getFunction().hasFnAttribute("patchable-function"))
- return false;
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- Attribute PatchAttr = MF.getFunction().getFnAttribute("patchable-function");
- StringRef PatchType = PatchAttr.getValueAsString();
- assert(PatchType == "prologue-short-redirect" && "Only possibility today!");
- #endif
- auto &FirstMBB = *MF.begin();
- auto *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstActualI = llvm::find_if(
- FirstMBB, [](const MachineInstr &MI) { return !MI.isMetaInstruction(); });
- if (FirstActualI == FirstMBB.end()) {
- // As of Microsoft documentation on /hotpatch feature, we must ensure that
- // "the first instruction of each function is at least two bytes, and no
- // jump within the function goes to the first instruction"
- // When the first MBB is empty, insert a patchable no-op. This ensures the
- // first instruction is patchable in two special cases:
- // - the function is empty (e.g. unreachable)
- // - the function jumps back to the first instruction, which is in a
- // successor MBB.
- BuildMI(&FirstMBB, DebugLoc(), TII->get(TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_OP))
- .addImm(2)
- .addImm(TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_OP);
- MF.ensureAlignment(Align(16));
- return true;
- }
- auto MIB = BuildMI(FirstMBB, FirstActualI, FirstActualI->getDebugLoc(),
- TII->get(TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_OP))
- .addImm(2)
- .addImm(FirstActualI->getOpcode());
- for (auto &MO : FirstActualI->operands())
- MIB.add(MO);
- FirstActualI->eraseFromParent();
- MF.ensureAlignment(Align(16));
- return true;
- }
- char PatchableFunction::ID = 0;
- char &llvm::PatchableFunctionID = PatchableFunction::ID;
- INITIALIZE_PASS(PatchableFunction, "patchable-function",
- "Implement the 'patchable-function' attribute", false, false)
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