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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===- llvm/FixedPointBuilder.h - Builder for fixed-point ops ---*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file defines the FixedPointBuilder class, which is used as a convenient
- // way to lower fixed-point arithmetic operations to LLVM IR.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_IR_FIXEDPOINTBUILDER_H
- #define LLVM_IR_FIXEDPOINTBUILDER_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/APFixedPoint.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
- #include <cmath>
- namespace llvm {
- template <class IRBuilderTy> class FixedPointBuilder {
- IRBuilderTy &B;
- Value *Convert(Value *Src, const FixedPointSemantics &SrcSema,
- const FixedPointSemantics &DstSema, bool DstIsInteger) {
- unsigned SrcWidth = SrcSema.getWidth();
- unsigned DstWidth = DstSema.getWidth();
- unsigned SrcScale = SrcSema.getScale();
- unsigned DstScale = DstSema.getScale();
- bool SrcIsSigned = SrcSema.isSigned();
- bool DstIsSigned = DstSema.isSigned();
- Type *DstIntTy = B.getIntNTy(DstWidth);
- Value *Result = Src;
- unsigned ResultWidth = SrcWidth;
- // Downscale.
- if (DstScale < SrcScale) {
- // When converting to integers, we round towards zero. For negative
- // numbers, right shifting rounds towards negative infinity. In this case,
- // we can just round up before shifting.
- if (DstIsInteger && SrcIsSigned) {
- Value *Zero = Constant::getNullValue(Result->getType());
- Value *IsNegative = B.CreateICmpSLT(Result, Zero);
- Value *LowBits = ConstantInt::get(
- B.getContext(), APInt::getLowBitsSet(ResultWidth, SrcScale));
- Value *Rounded = B.CreateAdd(Result, LowBits);
- Result = B.CreateSelect(IsNegative, Rounded, Result);
- }
- Result = SrcIsSigned
- ? B.CreateAShr(Result, SrcScale - DstScale, "downscale")
- : B.CreateLShr(Result, SrcScale - DstScale, "downscale");
- }
- if (!DstSema.isSaturated()) {
- // Resize.
- Result = B.CreateIntCast(Result, DstIntTy, SrcIsSigned, "resize");
- // Upscale.
- if (DstScale > SrcScale)
- Result = B.CreateShl(Result, DstScale - SrcScale, "upscale");
- } else {
- // Adjust the number of fractional bits.
- if (DstScale > SrcScale) {
- // Compare to DstWidth to prevent resizing twice.
- ResultWidth = std::max(SrcWidth + DstScale - SrcScale, DstWidth);
- Type *UpscaledTy = B.getIntNTy(ResultWidth);
- Result = B.CreateIntCast(Result, UpscaledTy, SrcIsSigned, "resize");
- Result = B.CreateShl(Result, DstScale - SrcScale, "upscale");
- }
- // Handle saturation.
- bool LessIntBits = DstSema.getIntegralBits() < SrcSema.getIntegralBits();
- if (LessIntBits) {
- Value *Max = ConstantInt::get(
- B.getContext(),
- APFixedPoint::getMax(DstSema).getValue().extOrTrunc(ResultWidth));
- Value *TooHigh = SrcIsSigned ? B.CreateICmpSGT(Result, Max)
- : B.CreateICmpUGT(Result, Max);
- Result = B.CreateSelect(TooHigh, Max, Result, "satmax");
- }
- // Cannot overflow min to dest type if src is unsigned since all fixed
- // point types can cover the unsigned min of 0.
- if (SrcIsSigned && (LessIntBits || !DstIsSigned)) {
- Value *Min = ConstantInt::get(
- B.getContext(),
- APFixedPoint::getMin(DstSema).getValue().extOrTrunc(ResultWidth));
- Value *TooLow = B.CreateICmpSLT(Result, Min);
- Result = B.CreateSelect(TooLow, Min, Result, "satmin");
- }
- // Resize the integer part to get the final destination size.
- if (ResultWidth != DstWidth)
- Result = B.CreateIntCast(Result, DstIntTy, SrcIsSigned, "resize");
- }
- return Result;
- }
- /// Get the common semantic for two semantics, with the added imposition that
- /// saturated padded types retain the padding bit.
- FixedPointSemantics
- getCommonBinopSemantic(const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto C = LHSSema.getCommonSemantics(RHSSema);
- bool BothPadded =
- LHSSema.hasUnsignedPadding() && RHSSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- return FixedPointSemantics(
- C.getWidth() + (unsigned)(BothPadded && C.isSaturated()), C.getScale(),
- C.isSigned(), C.isSaturated(), BothPadded);
- }
- /// Given a floating point type and a fixed-point semantic, return a floating
- /// point type which can accommodate the fixed-point semantic. This is either
- /// \p Ty, or a floating point type with a larger exponent than Ty.
- Type *getAccommodatingFloatType(Type *Ty, const FixedPointSemantics &Sema) {
- const fltSemantics *FloatSema = &Ty->getFltSemantics();
- while (!Sema.fitsInFloatSemantics(*FloatSema))
- FloatSema = APFixedPoint::promoteFloatSemantics(FloatSema);
- return Type::getFloatingPointTy(Ty->getContext(), *FloatSema);
- }
- public:
- FixedPointBuilder(IRBuilderTy &Builder) : B(Builder) {}
- /// Convert an integer value representing a fixed-point number from one
- /// fixed-point semantic to another fixed-point semantic.
- /// \p Src - The source value
- /// \p SrcSema - The fixed-point semantic of the source value
- /// \p DstSema - The resulting fixed-point semantic
- Value *CreateFixedToFixed(Value *Src, const FixedPointSemantics &SrcSema,
- const FixedPointSemantics &DstSema) {
- return Convert(Src, SrcSema, DstSema, false);
- }
- /// Convert an integer value representing a fixed-point number to an integer
- /// with the given bit width and signedness.
- /// \p Src - The source value
- /// \p SrcSema - The fixed-point semantic of the source value
- /// \p DstWidth - The bit width of the result value
- /// \p DstIsSigned - The signedness of the result value
- Value *CreateFixedToInteger(Value *Src, const FixedPointSemantics &SrcSema,
- unsigned DstWidth, bool DstIsSigned) {
- return Convert(
- Src, SrcSema,
- FixedPointSemantics::GetIntegerSemantics(DstWidth, DstIsSigned), true);
- }
- /// Convert an integer value with the given signedness to an integer value
- /// representing the given fixed-point semantic.
- /// \p Src - The source value
- /// \p SrcIsSigned - The signedness of the source value
- /// \p DstSema - The resulting fixed-point semantic
- Value *CreateIntegerToFixed(Value *Src, unsigned SrcIsSigned,
- const FixedPointSemantics &DstSema) {
- return Convert(Src,
- FixedPointSemantics::GetIntegerSemantics(
- Src->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits(), SrcIsSigned),
- DstSema, false);
- }
- Value *CreateFixedToFloating(Value *Src, const FixedPointSemantics &SrcSema,
- Type *DstTy) {
- Value *Result;
- Type *OpTy = getAccommodatingFloatType(DstTy, SrcSema);
- // Convert the raw fixed-point value directly to floating point. If the
- // value is too large to fit, it will be rounded, not truncated.
- Result = SrcSema.isSigned() ? B.CreateSIToFP(Src, OpTy)
- : B.CreateUIToFP(Src, OpTy);
- // Rescale the integral-in-floating point by the scaling factor. This is
- // lossless, except for overflow to infinity which is unlikely.
- Result = B.CreateFMul(Result,
- ConstantFP::get(OpTy, std::pow(2, -(int)SrcSema.getScale())));
- if (OpTy != DstTy)
- Result = B.CreateFPTrunc(Result, DstTy);
- return Result;
- }
- Value *CreateFloatingToFixed(Value *Src, const FixedPointSemantics &DstSema) {
- bool UseSigned = DstSema.isSigned() || DstSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- Value *Result = Src;
- Type *OpTy = getAccommodatingFloatType(Src->getType(), DstSema);
- if (OpTy != Src->getType())
- Result = B.CreateFPExt(Result, OpTy);
- // Rescale the floating point value so that its significant bits (for the
- // purposes of the conversion) are in the integral range.
- Result = B.CreateFMul(Result,
- ConstantFP::get(OpTy, std::pow(2, DstSema.getScale())));
- Type *ResultTy = B.getIntNTy(DstSema.getWidth());
- if (DstSema.isSaturated()) {
- Intrinsic::ID IID =
- UseSigned ? Intrinsic::fptosi_sat : Intrinsic::fptoui_sat;
- Result = B.CreateIntrinsic(IID, {ResultTy, OpTy}, {Result});
- } else {
- Result = UseSigned ? B.CreateFPToSI(Result, ResultTy)
- : B.CreateFPToUI(Result, ResultTy);
- }
- // When saturating unsigned-with-padding using signed operations, we may
- // get negative values. Emit an extra clamp to zero.
- if (DstSema.isSaturated() && DstSema.hasUnsignedPadding()) {
- Constant *Zero = Constant::getNullValue(Result->getType());
- Result =
- B.CreateSelect(B.CreateICmpSLT(Result, Zero), Zero, Result, "satmin");
- }
- return Result;
- }
- /// Add two fixed-point values and return the result in their common semantic.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateAdd(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- bool UseSigned = CommonSema.isSigned() || CommonSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *Result;
- if (CommonSema.isSaturated()) {
- Intrinsic::ID IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::sadd_sat : Intrinsic::uadd_sat;
- Result = B.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(IID, WideLHS, WideRHS);
- } else {
- Result = B.CreateAdd(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- return CreateFixedToFixed(Result, CommonSema,
- LHSSema.getCommonSemantics(RHSSema));
- }
- /// Subtract two fixed-point values and return the result in their common
- /// semantic.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateSub(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- bool UseSigned = CommonSema.isSigned() || CommonSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *Result;
- if (CommonSema.isSaturated()) {
- Intrinsic::ID IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::ssub_sat : Intrinsic::usub_sat;
- Result = B.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(IID, WideLHS, WideRHS);
- } else {
- Result = B.CreateSub(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- // Subtraction can end up below 0 for padded unsigned operations, so emit
- // an extra clamp in that case.
- if (CommonSema.isSaturated() && CommonSema.hasUnsignedPadding()) {
- Constant *Zero = Constant::getNullValue(Result->getType());
- Result =
- B.CreateSelect(B.CreateICmpSLT(Result, Zero), Zero, Result, "satmin");
- }
- return CreateFixedToFixed(Result, CommonSema,
- LHSSema.getCommonSemantics(RHSSema));
- }
- /// Multiply two fixed-point values and return the result in their common
- /// semantic.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateMul(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- bool UseSigned = CommonSema.isSigned() || CommonSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- Intrinsic::ID IID;
- if (CommonSema.isSaturated()) {
- IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::smul_fix_sat : Intrinsic::umul_fix_sat;
- } else {
- IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::smul_fix : Intrinsic::umul_fix;
- }
- Value *Result = B.CreateIntrinsic(
- IID, {WideLHS->getType()},
- {WideLHS, WideRHS, B.getInt32(CommonSema.getScale())});
- return CreateFixedToFixed(Result, CommonSema,
- LHSSema.getCommonSemantics(RHSSema));
- }
- /// Divide two fixed-point values and return the result in their common
- /// semantic.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateDiv(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- bool UseSigned = CommonSema.isSigned() || CommonSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- Intrinsic::ID IID;
- if (CommonSema.isSaturated()) {
- IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::sdiv_fix_sat : Intrinsic::udiv_fix_sat;
- } else {
- IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::sdiv_fix : Intrinsic::udiv_fix;
- }
- Value *Result = B.CreateIntrinsic(
- IID, {WideLHS->getType()},
- {WideLHS, WideRHS, B.getInt32(CommonSema.getScale())});
- return CreateFixedToFixed(Result, CommonSema,
- LHSSema.getCommonSemantics(RHSSema));
- }
- /// Left shift a fixed-point value by an unsigned integer value. The integer
- /// value can be any bit width.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- Value *CreateShl(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema, Value *RHS) {
- bool UseSigned = LHSSema.isSigned() || LHSSema.hasUnsignedPadding();
- RHS = B.CreateIntCast(RHS, LHS->getType(), /*IsSigned=*/false);
- Value *Result;
- if (LHSSema.isSaturated()) {
- Intrinsic::ID IID = UseSigned ? Intrinsic::sshl_sat : Intrinsic::ushl_sat;
- Result = B.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(IID, LHS, RHS);
- } else {
- Result = B.CreateShl(LHS, RHS);
- }
- return Result;
- }
- /// Right shift a fixed-point value by an unsigned integer value. The integer
- /// value can be any bit width.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- Value *CreateShr(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema, Value *RHS) {
- RHS = B.CreateIntCast(RHS, LHS->getType(), false);
- return LHSSema.isSigned() ? B.CreateAShr(LHS, RHS) : B.CreateLShr(LHS, RHS);
- }
- /// Compare two fixed-point values for equality.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateEQ(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- return B.CreateICmpEQ(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- /// Compare two fixed-point values for inequality.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateNE(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- return B.CreateICmpNE(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- /// Compare two fixed-point values as LHS < RHS.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateLT(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- return CommonSema.isSigned() ? B.CreateICmpSLT(WideLHS, WideRHS)
- : B.CreateICmpULT(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- /// Compare two fixed-point values as LHS <= RHS.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateLE(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- return CommonSema.isSigned() ? B.CreateICmpSLE(WideLHS, WideRHS)
- : B.CreateICmpULE(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- /// Compare two fixed-point values as LHS > RHS.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateGT(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- return CommonSema.isSigned() ? B.CreateICmpSGT(WideLHS, WideRHS)
- : B.CreateICmpUGT(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- /// Compare two fixed-point values as LHS >= RHS.
- /// \p LHS - The left hand side
- /// \p LHSSema - The semantic of the left hand side
- /// \p RHS - The right hand side
- /// \p RHSSema - The semantic of the right hand side
- Value *CreateGE(Value *LHS, const FixedPointSemantics &LHSSema,
- Value *RHS, const FixedPointSemantics &RHSSema) {
- auto CommonSema = getCommonBinopSemantic(LHSSema, RHSSema);
- Value *WideLHS = CreateFixedToFixed(LHS, LHSSema, CommonSema);
- Value *WideRHS = CreateFixedToFixed(RHS, RHSSema, CommonSema);
- return CommonSema.isSigned() ? B.CreateICmpSGE(WideLHS, WideRHS)
- : B.CreateICmpUGE(WideLHS, WideRHS);
- }
- };
- } // end namespace llvm
- #endif // LLVM_IR_FIXEDPOINTBUILDER_H
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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