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- /* $OpenBSD: readpassphrase.c,v 1.27 2019/01/25 00:19:25 millert Exp $ */
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2002, 2007, 2010
- * Todd C. Miller <millert@openbsd.org>
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
- * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
- * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
- * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
- * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
- */
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <paths.h>
- #include <pwd.h>
- #include <signal.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <termios.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <readpassphrase.h>
- #ifndef TCSASOFT
- /* If we don't have TCSASOFT define it so that ORing it it below is a no-op. */
- # define TCSASOFT 0
- #endif
- /* SunOS 4.x which lacks _POSIX_VDISABLE, but has VDISABLE */
- #if !defined(_POSIX_VDISABLE) && defined(VDISABLE)
- # define _POSIX_VDISABLE VDISABLE
- #endif
- static volatile sig_atomic_t signo[_NSIG];
- static void handler(int);
- char *
- readpassphrase(const char *prompt, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int flags)
- {
- ssize_t nr;
- int input, output, save_errno, i, need_restart;
- char ch, *p, *end;
- struct termios term, oterm;
- struct sigaction sa, savealrm, saveint, savehup, savequit, saveterm;
- struct sigaction savetstp, savettin, savettou, savepipe;
- /* I suppose we could alloc on demand in this case (XXX). */
- if (bufsiz == 0) {
- errno = EINVAL;
- return(NULL);
- }
- restart:
- for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; i++)
- signo[i] = 0;
- nr = -1;
- save_errno = 0;
- need_restart = 0;
- /*
- * Read and write to /dev/tty if available. If not, read from
- * stdin and write to stderr unless a tty is required.
- */
- if ((flags & RPP_STDIN) ||
- (input = output = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
- if (flags & RPP_REQUIRE_TTY) {
- errno = ENOTTY;
- return(NULL);
- }
- input = STDIN_FILENO;
- output = STDERR_FILENO;
- }
- /*
- * Turn off echo if possible.
- * If we are using a tty but are not the foreground pgrp this will
- * generate SIGTTOU, so do it *before* installing the signal handlers.
- */
- if (input != STDIN_FILENO && tcgetattr(input, &oterm) == 0) {
- memcpy(&term, &oterm, sizeof(term));
- if (!(flags & RPP_ECHO_ON))
- term.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL);
- (void)tcsetattr(input, TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &term);
- } else {
- memset(&term, 0, sizeof(term));
- term.c_lflag |= ECHO;
- memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
- oterm.c_lflag |= ECHO;
- }
- /*
- * Catch signals that would otherwise cause the user to end
- * up with echo turned off in the shell. Don't worry about
- * things like SIGXCPU and SIGVTALRM for now.
- */
- sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
- sa.sa_flags = 0; /* don't restart system calls */
- sa.sa_handler = handler;
- (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &savealrm);
- (void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &savehup);
- (void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, &saveint);
- (void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, &savepipe);
- (void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, &savequit);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, &saveterm);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, &savetstp);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTTIN, &sa, &savettin);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, &savettou);
- if (!(flags & RPP_STDIN))
- (void)write(output, prompt, strlen(prompt));
- end = buf + bufsiz - 1;
- p = buf;
- while ((nr = read(input, &ch, 1)) == 1 && ch != '\n' && ch != '\r') {
- if (p < end) {
- if ((flags & RPP_SEVENBIT))
- ch &= 0x7f;
- if (isalpha((unsigned char)ch)) {
- if ((flags & RPP_FORCELOWER))
- ch = (char)tolower((unsigned char)ch);
- if ((flags & RPP_FORCEUPPER))
- ch = (char)toupper((unsigned char)ch);
- }
- *p++ = ch;
- }
- }
- *p = '\0';
- save_errno = errno;
- if (!(term.c_lflag & ECHO))
- (void)write(output, "\n", 1);
- /* Restore old terminal settings and signals. */
- if (memcmp(&term, &oterm, sizeof(term)) != 0) {
- const int sigttou = signo[SIGTTOU];
- /* Ignore SIGTTOU generated when we are not the fg pgrp. */
- while (tcsetattr(input, TCSAFLUSH|TCSASOFT, &oterm) == -1 &&
- errno == EINTR && !signo[SIGTTOU])
- continue;
- signo[SIGTTOU] = sigttou;
- }
- (void)sigaction(SIGALRM, &savealrm, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &savehup, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGINT, &saveint, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &savequit, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &savepipe, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &saveterm, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTSTP, &savetstp, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTTIN, &savettin, NULL);
- (void)sigaction(SIGTTOU, &savettou, NULL);
- if (input != STDIN_FILENO)
- (void)close(input);
- /*
- * If we were interrupted by a signal, resend it to ourselves
- * now that we have restored the signal handlers.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; i++) {
- if (signo[i]) {
- kill(getpid(), i);
- switch (i) {
- case SIGTSTP:
- case SIGTTIN:
- case SIGTTOU:
- need_restart = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- if (need_restart)
- goto restart;
- if (save_errno)
- errno = save_errno;
- return(nr == -1 ? NULL : buf);
- }
- static void handler(int s)
- {
- signo[s] = 1;
- }
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