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- //===-- sanitizer_symbolizer_report.cpp -----------------------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- ///
- /// This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and other sanitizer run-time
- /// libraries and implements symbolized reports related functions.
- ///
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "sanitizer_common.h"
- #include "sanitizer_file.h"
- #include "sanitizer_flags.h"
- #include "sanitizer_procmaps.h"
- #include "sanitizer_report_decorator.h"
- #include "sanitizer_stacktrace.h"
- #include "sanitizer_stacktrace_printer.h"
- #include "sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
- #if SANITIZER_POSIX
- # include "sanitizer_posix.h"
- # include <sys/mman.h>
- #endif
- namespace __sanitizer {
- #if !SANITIZER_GO
- void ReportErrorSummary(const char *error_type, const AddressInfo &info,
- const char *alt_tool_name) {
- if (!common_flags()->print_summary) return;
- InternalScopedString buff;
- buff.append("%s ", error_type);
- RenderFrame(&buff, "%L %F", 0, info.address, &info,
- common_flags()->symbolize_vs_style,
- common_flags()->strip_path_prefix);
- ReportErrorSummary(buff.data(), alt_tool_name);
- }
- #endif
- #if !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
- bool ReportFile::SupportsColors() {
- SpinMutexLock l(mu);
- ReopenIfNecessary();
- return SupportsColoredOutput(fd);
- }
- static inline bool ReportSupportsColors() {
- return report_file.SupportsColors();
- }
- #else // SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
- // Fuchsia's logs always go through post-processing that handles colorization.
- static inline bool ReportSupportsColors() { return true; }
- #endif // !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA
- bool ColorizeReports() {
- // FIXME: Add proper Windows support to AnsiColorDecorator and re-enable color
- // printing on Windows.
- if (SANITIZER_WINDOWS)
- return false;
- const char *flag = common_flags()->color;
- return internal_strcmp(flag, "always") == 0 ||
- (internal_strcmp(flag, "auto") == 0 && ReportSupportsColors());
- }
- void ReportErrorSummary(const char *error_type, const StackTrace *stack,
- const char *alt_tool_name) {
- #if !SANITIZER_GO
- if (!common_flags()->print_summary)
- return;
- if (stack->size == 0) {
- ReportErrorSummary(error_type);
- return;
- }
- // Currently, we include the first stack frame into the report summary.
- // Maybe sometimes we need to choose another frame (e.g. skip memcpy/etc).
- uptr pc = StackTrace::GetPreviousInstructionPc(stack->trace[0]);
- SymbolizedStack *frame = Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->SymbolizePC(pc);
- ReportErrorSummary(error_type, frame->info, alt_tool_name);
- frame->ClearAll();
- #endif
- }
- void ReportMmapWriteExec(int prot, int flags) {
- #if SANITIZER_POSIX && (!SANITIZER_GO && !SANITIZER_ANDROID)
- int pflags = (PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC);
- if ((prot & pflags) != pflags)
- return;
- # if SANITIZER_MAC && defined(MAP_JIT)
- if ((flags & MAP_JIT) == MAP_JIT)
- return;
- # endif
- ScopedErrorReportLock l;
- SanitizerCommonDecorator d;
- InternalMmapVector<BufferedStackTrace> stack_buffer(1);
- BufferedStackTrace *stack = stack_buffer.data();
- stack->Reset();
- uptr top = 0;
- uptr bottom = 0;
- GET_CALLER_PC_BP_SP;
- (void)sp;
- bool fast = common_flags()->fast_unwind_on_fatal;
- if (StackTrace::WillUseFastUnwind(fast)) {
- GetThreadStackTopAndBottom(false, &top, &bottom);
- stack->Unwind(kStackTraceMax, pc, bp, nullptr, top, bottom, true);
- } else {
- stack->Unwind(kStackTraceMax, pc, 0, nullptr, 0, 0, false);
- }
- Printf("%s", d.Warning());
- Report("WARNING: %s: writable-executable page usage\n", SanitizerToolName);
- Printf("%s", d.Default());
- stack->Print();
- ReportErrorSummary("w-and-x-usage", stack);
- #endif
- }
- #if !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA && !SANITIZER_GO
- void StartReportDeadlySignal() {
- // Write the first message using fd=2, just in case.
- // It may actually fail to write in case stderr is closed.
- CatastrophicErrorWrite(SanitizerToolName, internal_strlen(SanitizerToolName));
- static const char kDeadlySignal[] = ":DEADLYSIGNAL\n";
- CatastrophicErrorWrite(kDeadlySignal, sizeof(kDeadlySignal) - 1);
- }
- static void MaybeReportNonExecRegion(uptr pc) {
- #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX || SANITIZER_NETBSD
- MemoryMappingLayout proc_maps(/*cache_enabled*/ true);
- MemoryMappedSegment segment;
- while (proc_maps.Next(&segment)) {
- if (pc >= segment.start && pc < segment.end && !segment.IsExecutable())
- Report("Hint: PC is at a non-executable region. Maybe a wild jump?\n");
- }
- #endif
- }
- static void PrintMemoryByte(InternalScopedString *str, const char *before,
- u8 byte) {
- SanitizerCommonDecorator d;
- str->append("%s%s%x%x%s ", before, d.MemoryByte(), byte >> 4, byte & 15,
- d.Default());
- }
- static void MaybeDumpInstructionBytes(uptr pc) {
- if (!common_flags()->dump_instruction_bytes || (pc < GetPageSizeCached()))
- return;
- InternalScopedString str;
- str.append("First 16 instruction bytes at pc: ");
- if (IsAccessibleMemoryRange(pc, 16)) {
- for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
- PrintMemoryByte(&str, "", ((u8 *)pc)[i]);
- }
- str.append("\n");
- } else {
- str.append("unaccessible\n");
- }
- Report("%s", str.data());
- }
- static void MaybeDumpRegisters(void *context) {
- if (!common_flags()->dump_registers) return;
- SignalContext::DumpAllRegisters(context);
- }
- static void ReportStackOverflowImpl(const SignalContext &sig, u32 tid,
- UnwindSignalStackCallbackType unwind,
- const void *unwind_context) {
- SanitizerCommonDecorator d;
- Printf("%s", d.Warning());
- static const char kDescription[] = "stack-overflow";
- Report("ERROR: %s: %s on address %p (pc %p bp %p sp %p T%d)\n",
- SanitizerToolName, kDescription, (void *)sig.addr, (void *)sig.pc,
- (void *)sig.bp, (void *)sig.sp, tid);
- Printf("%s", d.Default());
- InternalMmapVector<BufferedStackTrace> stack_buffer(1);
- BufferedStackTrace *stack = stack_buffer.data();
- stack->Reset();
- unwind(sig, unwind_context, stack);
- stack->Print();
- ReportErrorSummary(kDescription, stack);
- }
- static void ReportDeadlySignalImpl(const SignalContext &sig, u32 tid,
- UnwindSignalStackCallbackType unwind,
- const void *unwind_context) {
- SanitizerCommonDecorator d;
- Printf("%s", d.Warning());
- const char *description = sig.Describe();
- if (sig.is_memory_access && !sig.is_true_faulting_addr)
- Report("ERROR: %s: %s on unknown address (pc %p bp %p sp %p T%d)\n",
- SanitizerToolName, description, (void *)sig.pc, (void *)sig.bp,
- (void *)sig.sp, tid);
- else
- Report("ERROR: %s: %s on unknown address %p (pc %p bp %p sp %p T%d)\n",
- SanitizerToolName, description, (void *)sig.addr, (void *)sig.pc,
- (void *)sig.bp, (void *)sig.sp, tid);
- Printf("%s", d.Default());
- if (sig.pc < GetPageSizeCached())
- Report("Hint: pc points to the zero page.\n");
- if (sig.is_memory_access) {
- const char *access_type =
- sig.write_flag == SignalContext::Write
- ? "WRITE"
- : (sig.write_flag == SignalContext::Read ? "READ" : "UNKNOWN");
- Report("The signal is caused by a %s memory access.\n", access_type);
- if (!sig.is_true_faulting_addr)
- Report("Hint: this fault was caused by a dereference of a high value "
- "address (see register values below). Disassemble the provided "
- "pc to learn which register was used.\n");
- else if (sig.addr < GetPageSizeCached())
- Report("Hint: address points to the zero page.\n");
- }
- MaybeReportNonExecRegion(sig.pc);
- InternalMmapVector<BufferedStackTrace> stack_buffer(1);
- BufferedStackTrace *stack = stack_buffer.data();
- stack->Reset();
- unwind(sig, unwind_context, stack);
- stack->Print();
- MaybeDumpInstructionBytes(sig.pc);
- MaybeDumpRegisters(sig.context);
- Printf("%s can not provide additional info.\n", SanitizerToolName);
- ReportErrorSummary(description, stack);
- }
- void ReportDeadlySignal(const SignalContext &sig, u32 tid,
- UnwindSignalStackCallbackType unwind,
- const void *unwind_context) {
- if (sig.IsStackOverflow())
- ReportStackOverflowImpl(sig, tid, unwind, unwind_context);
- else
- ReportDeadlySignalImpl(sig, tid, unwind, unwind_context);
- }
- void HandleDeadlySignal(void *siginfo, void *context, u32 tid,
- UnwindSignalStackCallbackType unwind,
- const void *unwind_context) {
- StartReportDeadlySignal();
- ScopedErrorReportLock rl;
- SignalContext sig(siginfo, context);
- ReportDeadlySignal(sig, tid, unwind, unwind_context);
- Report("ABORTING\n");
- Die();
- }
- #endif // !SANITIZER_FUCHSIA && !SANITIZER_GO
- atomic_uintptr_t ScopedErrorReportLock::reporting_thread_ = {0};
- StaticSpinMutex ScopedErrorReportLock::mutex_;
- void ScopedErrorReportLock::Lock() {
- uptr current = GetThreadSelf();
- for (;;) {
- uptr expected = 0;
- if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(&reporting_thread_, &expected, current,
- memory_order_relaxed)) {
- // We've claimed reporting_thread so proceed.
- mutex_.Lock();
- return;
- }
- if (expected == current) {
- // This is either asynch signal or nested error during error reporting.
- // Fail simple to avoid deadlocks in Report().
- // Can't use Report() here because of potential deadlocks in nested
- // signal handlers.
- CatastrophicErrorWrite(SanitizerToolName,
- internal_strlen(SanitizerToolName));
- static const char msg[] = ": nested bug in the same thread, aborting.\n";
- CatastrophicErrorWrite(msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
- internal__exit(common_flags()->exitcode);
- }
- internal_sched_yield();
- }
- }
- void ScopedErrorReportLock::Unlock() {
- mutex_.Unlock();
- atomic_store_relaxed(&reporting_thread_, 0);
- }
- void ScopedErrorReportLock::CheckLocked() { mutex_.CheckLocked(); }
- } // namespace __sanitizer
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