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- //===-- tsan_platform_posix.cpp -------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file is a part of ThreadSanitizer (TSan), a race detector.
- //
- // POSIX-specific code.
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
- #if SANITIZER_POSIX
- # include <dlfcn.h>
- # include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
- # include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_errno.h"
- # include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h"
- # include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_procmaps.h"
- # include "tsan_platform.h"
- # include "tsan_rtl.h"
- namespace __tsan {
- static const char kShadowMemoryMappingWarning[] =
- "FATAL: %s can not madvise shadow region [%zx, %zx] with %s (errno: %d)\n";
- static const char kShadowMemoryMappingHint[] =
- "HINT: if %s is not supported in your environment, you may set "
- "TSAN_OPTIONS=%s=0\n";
- # if !SANITIZER_GO
- static void DontDumpShadow(uptr addr, uptr size) {
- if (common_flags()->use_madv_dontdump)
- if (!DontDumpShadowMemory(addr, size)) {
- Printf(kShadowMemoryMappingWarning, SanitizerToolName, addr, addr + size,
- "MADV_DONTDUMP", errno);
- Printf(kShadowMemoryMappingHint, "MADV_DONTDUMP", "use_madv_dontdump");
- Die();
- }
- }
- void InitializeShadowMemory() {
- // Map memory shadow.
- if (!MmapFixedSuperNoReserve(ShadowBeg(), ShadowEnd() - ShadowBeg(),
- "shadow")) {
- Printf("FATAL: ThreadSanitizer can not mmap the shadow memory\n");
- Printf("FATAL: Make sure to compile with -fPIE and to link with -pie.\n");
- Die();
- }
- // This memory range is used for thread stacks and large user mmaps.
- // Frequently a thread uses only a small part of stack and similarly
- // a program uses a small part of large mmap. On some programs
- // we see 20% memory usage reduction without huge pages for this range.
- DontDumpShadow(ShadowBeg(), ShadowEnd() - ShadowBeg());
- DPrintf("memory shadow: %zx-%zx (%zuGB)\n",
- ShadowBeg(), ShadowEnd(),
- (ShadowEnd() - ShadowBeg()) >> 30);
- // Map meta shadow.
- const uptr meta = MetaShadowBeg();
- const uptr meta_size = MetaShadowEnd() - meta;
- if (!MmapFixedSuperNoReserve(meta, meta_size, "meta shadow")) {
- Printf("FATAL: ThreadSanitizer can not mmap the shadow memory\n");
- Printf("FATAL: Make sure to compile with -fPIE and to link with -pie.\n");
- Die();
- }
- DontDumpShadow(meta, meta_size);
- DPrintf("meta shadow: %zx-%zx (%zuGB)\n",
- meta, meta + meta_size, meta_size >> 30);
- InitializeShadowMemoryPlatform();
- on_initialize = reinterpret_cast<void (*)(void)>(
- dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "__tsan_on_initialize"));
- on_finalize =
- reinterpret_cast<int (*)(int)>(dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "__tsan_on_finalize"));
- }
- static bool TryProtectRange(uptr beg, uptr end) {
- CHECK_LE(beg, end);
- if (beg == end)
- return true;
- return beg == (uptr)MmapFixedNoAccess(beg, end - beg);
- }
- static void ProtectRange(uptr beg, uptr end) {
- if (!TryProtectRange(beg, end)) {
- Printf("FATAL: ThreadSanitizer can not protect [%zx,%zx]\n", beg, end);
- Printf("FATAL: Make sure you are not using unlimited stack\n");
- Die();
- }
- }
- void CheckAndProtect() {
- // Ensure that the binary is indeed compiled with -pie.
- MemoryMappingLayout proc_maps(true);
- MemoryMappedSegment segment;
- while (proc_maps.Next(&segment)) {
- if (IsAppMem(segment.start)) continue;
- if (segment.start >= HeapMemEnd() && segment.start < HeapEnd()) continue;
- if (segment.protection == 0) // Zero page or mprotected.
- continue;
- if (segment.start >= VdsoBeg()) // vdso
- break;
- Printf("FATAL: ThreadSanitizer: unexpected memory mapping 0x%zx-0x%zx\n",
- segment.start, segment.end);
- Die();
- }
- # if SANITIZER_IOS && !SANITIZER_IOSSIM
- ProtectRange(HeapMemEnd(), ShadowBeg());
- ProtectRange(ShadowEnd(), MetaShadowBeg());
- ProtectRange(MetaShadowEnd(), HiAppMemBeg());
- # else
- ProtectRange(LoAppMemEnd(), ShadowBeg());
- ProtectRange(ShadowEnd(), MetaShadowBeg());
- if (MidAppMemBeg()) {
- ProtectRange(MetaShadowEnd(), MidAppMemBeg());
- ProtectRange(MidAppMemEnd(), HeapMemBeg());
- } else {
- ProtectRange(MetaShadowEnd(), HeapMemBeg());
- }
- ProtectRange(HeapEnd(), HiAppMemBeg());
- # endif
- # if defined(__s390x__)
- // Protect the rest of the address space.
- const uptr user_addr_max_l4 = 0x0020000000000000ull;
- const uptr user_addr_max_l5 = 0xfffffffffffff000ull;
- // All the maintained s390x kernels support at least 4-level page tables.
- ProtectRange(HiAppMemEnd(), user_addr_max_l4);
- // Older s390x kernels may not support 5-level page tables.
- TryProtectRange(user_addr_max_l4, user_addr_max_l5);
- #endif
- }
- #endif
- } // namespace __tsan
- #endif // SANITIZER_POSIX
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