virtio_net.h 15 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
  2. #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
  3. /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
  4. * compatible drivers/servers.
  5. *
  6. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8. * are met:
  9. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14. * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  15. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16. * without specific prior written permission.
  17. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27. * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
  30. #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
  31. #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
  32. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  33. /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
  34. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  35. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  36. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
  37. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice */
  38. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
  39. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
  40. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
  41. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  42. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
  43. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
  44. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
  45. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  46. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
  47. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
  48. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
  49. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
  50. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
  51. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
  52. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
  53. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
  54. * network */
  55. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
  56. * Steering */
  57. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
  58. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL 53 /* Device supports notifications coalescing */
  59. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4 54 /* Guest can handle USOv4 in. */
  60. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6 55 /* Guest can handle USOv6 in. */
  61. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO 56 /* Host can handle USO in. */
  62. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT 57 /* Supports hash report */
  63. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_HDRLEN 59 /* Guest provides the exact hdr_len value. */
  64. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS 60 /* Supports RSS RX steering */
  65. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT 61 /* extended coalescing info */
  66. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY 62 /* Act as standby for another device
  67. * with the same MAC.
  68. */
  69. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63 /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
  70. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  71. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
  72. #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  73. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
  74. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
  75. /* supported/enabled hash types */
  76. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 (1 << 0)
  77. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 (1 << 1)
  78. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 (1 << 2)
  79. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 (1 << 3)
  80. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 (1 << 4)
  81. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 (1 << 5)
  82. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX (1 << 6)
  83. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX (1 << 7)
  84. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX (1 << 8)
  85. struct virtio_net_config {
  86. /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
  87. __u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
  88. /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
  89. __virtio16 status;
  90. /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
  91. * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
  92. * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
  93. */
  94. __virtio16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
  95. /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
  96. __virtio16 mtu;
  97. /*
  98. * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
  99. * Any other value stands for unknown.
  100. */
  101. __le32 speed;
  102. /*
  103. * 0x00 - half duplex
  104. * 0x01 - full duplex
  105. * Any other value stands for unknown.
  106. */
  107. __u8 duplex;
  108. /* maximum size of RSS key */
  109. __u8 rss_max_key_size;
  110. /* maximum number of indirection table entries */
  111. __le16 rss_max_indirection_table_length;
  112. /* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
  113. __le32 supported_hash_types;
  114. } __attribute__((packed));
  115. /*
  116. * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  117. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
  118. *
  119. * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
  120. * only flattened.
  121. */
  122. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
  123. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1 /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
  124. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2 /* Csum is valid */
  125. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO 4 /* rsc info in csum_ fields */
  126. __u8 flags;
  127. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0 /* Not a GSO frame */
  128. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1 /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
  129. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3 /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
  130. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4 /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
  131. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4 5 /* GSO frame, IPv4& IPv6 UDP (USO) */
  132. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80 /* TCP has ECN set */
  133. __u8 gso_type;
  134. __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  135. __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  136. union {
  137. struct {
  138. __virtio16 csum_start;
  139. __virtio16 csum_offset;
  140. };
  141. /* Checksum calculation */
  142. struct {
  143. /* Position to start checksumming from */
  144. __virtio16 start;
  145. /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  146. __virtio16 offset;
  147. } csum;
  148. /* Receive Segment Coalescing */
  149. struct {
  150. /* Number of coalesced segments */
  151. __le16 segments;
  152. /* Number of duplicated acks */
  153. __le16 dup_acks;
  154. } rsc;
  155. };
  156. __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  157. };
  158. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
  159. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
  160. __le32 hash_value;
  161. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE 0
  162. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4 1
  163. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4 2
  164. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4 3
  165. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6 4
  166. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6 5
  167. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6 6
  168. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX 7
  169. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX 8
  170. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX 9
  171. __le16 hash_report;
  172. __le16 padding;
  173. };
  174. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  175. /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
  176. * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
  177. * be the first element of the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  178. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
  179. struct virtio_net_hdr {
  180. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
  181. __u8 flags;
  182. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
  183. __u8 gso_type;
  184. __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  185. __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  186. __virtio16 csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */
  187. __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  188. };
  189. /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
  190. * feature has been negotiated. */
  191. struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
  192. struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
  193. __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  194. };
  195. #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  196. /*
  197. * Control virtqueue data structures
  198. *
  199. * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
  200. * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
  201. * command goes in between.
  202. */
  203. struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
  204. __u8 class;
  205. __u8 cmd;
  206. } __attribute__((packed));
  207. typedef __u8 virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
  208. #define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
  209. #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
  210. /*
  211. * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
  212. * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
  213. * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
  214. * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
  215. * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
  216. */
  217. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
  218. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
  219. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
  220. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
  221. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
  222. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
  223. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
  224. /*
  225. * Control the MAC
  226. *
  227. * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
  228. * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
  229. * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
  230. * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
  231. *
  232. * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
  233. * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
  234. * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
  235. * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
  236. * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
  237. * is available.
  238. *
  239. * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
  240. * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
  241. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
  242. */
  243. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
  244. __virtio32 entries;
  245. __u8 macs[][ETH_ALEN];
  246. } __attribute__((packed));
  247. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
  248. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
  249. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
  250. /*
  251. * Control VLAN filtering
  252. *
  253. * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
  254. * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
  255. * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
  256. * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
  257. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
  258. */
  259. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
  260. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
  261. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
  262. /*
  263. * Control link announce acknowledgement
  264. *
  265. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
  266. * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
  267. * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
  268. * this command.
  269. */
  270. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3
  271. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0
  272. /*
  273. * Control Receive Flow Steering
  274. */
  275. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
  276. /*
  277. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
  278. * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
  279. * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
  280. * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
  281. * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
  282. * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
  283. * specified.
  284. */
  285. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
  286. __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
  287. };
  288. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
  289. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
  290. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
  291. /*
  292. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
  293. * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
  294. * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
  295. * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
  296. * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
  297. */
  298. struct virtio_net_rss_config {
  299. __le32 hash_types;
  300. __le16 indirection_table_mask;
  301. __le16 unclassified_queue;
  302. __le16 indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
  303. __le16 max_tx_vq;
  304. __u8 hash_key_length;
  305. __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
  306. };
  307. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG 1
  308. /*
  309. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
  310. * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
  311. * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
  312. * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
  313. * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
  314. * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
  315. */
  316. struct virtio_net_hash_config {
  317. __le32 hash_types;
  318. /* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
  319. __le16 reserved[4];
  320. __u8 hash_key_length;
  321. __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
  322. };
  323. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG 2
  324. /*
  325. * Control network offloads
  326. *
  327. * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
  328. *
  329. * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
  330. *
  331. * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
  332. *
  333. * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
  334. * that can be enabled/disabled.
  335. */
  336. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5
  337. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0
  338. /*
  339. * Control notifications coalescing.
  340. *
  341. * Request the device to change the notifications coalescing parameters.
  342. *
  343. * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature bit.
  344. */
  345. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL 6
  346. /*
  347. * Set the tx-usecs/tx-max-packets parameters.
  348. */
  349. struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx {
  350. /* Maximum number of packets to send before a TX notification */
  351. __le32 tx_max_packets;
  352. /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a TX notification */
  353. __le32 tx_usecs;
  354. };
  355. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET 0
  356. /*
  357. * Set the rx-usecs/rx-max-packets parameters.
  358. */
  359. struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx {
  360. /* Maximum number of packets to receive before a RX notification */
  361. __le32 rx_max_packets;
  362. /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a RX notification */
  363. __le32 rx_usecs;
  364. };
  365. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET 1
  366. #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */