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- //===-CachePruning.cpp - LLVM Cache Directory Pruning ---------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file implements the pruning of a directory based on least recently used.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/Support/CachePruning.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/WithColor.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "cache-pruning"
- #include <set>
- #include <system_error>
- using namespace llvm;
- namespace {
- struct FileInfo {
- sys::TimePoint<> Time;
- uint64_t Size;
- std::string Path;
- /// Used to determine which files to prune first. Also used to determine
- /// set membership, so must take into account all fields.
- bool operator<(const FileInfo &Other) const {
- return std::tie(Time, Other.Size, Path) <
- std::tie(Other.Time, Size, Other.Path);
- }
- };
- } // anonymous namespace
- /// Write a new timestamp file with the given path. This is used for the pruning
- /// interval option.
- static void writeTimestampFile(StringRef TimestampFile) {
- std::error_code EC;
- raw_fd_ostream Out(TimestampFile.str(), EC, sys::fs::OF_None);
- }
- static Expected<std::chrono::seconds> parseDuration(StringRef Duration) {
- if (Duration.empty())
- return make_error<StringError>("Duration must not be empty",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- StringRef NumStr = Duration.slice(0, Duration.size()-1);
- uint64_t Num;
- if (NumStr.getAsInteger(0, Num))
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + NumStr + "' not an integer",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- switch (Duration.back()) {
- case 's':
- return std::chrono::seconds(Num);
- case 'm':
- return std::chrono::minutes(Num);
- case 'h':
- return std::chrono::hours(Num);
- default:
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + Duration +
- "' must end with one of 's', 'm' or 'h'",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- }
- }
- Expected<CachePruningPolicy>
- llvm::parseCachePruningPolicy(StringRef PolicyStr) {
- CachePruningPolicy Policy;
- std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> P = {"", PolicyStr};
- while (!P.second.empty()) {
- P = P.second.split(':');
- StringRef Key, Value;
- std::tie(Key, Value) = P.first.split('=');
- if (Key == "prune_interval") {
- auto DurationOrErr = parseDuration(Value);
- if (!DurationOrErr)
- return DurationOrErr.takeError();
- Policy.Interval = *DurationOrErr;
- } else if (Key == "prune_after") {
- auto DurationOrErr = parseDuration(Value);
- if (!DurationOrErr)
- return DurationOrErr.takeError();
- Policy.Expiration = *DurationOrErr;
- } else if (Key == "cache_size") {
- if (Value.back() != '%')
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + Value + "' must be a percentage",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- StringRef SizeStr = Value.drop_back();
- uint64_t Size;
- if (SizeStr.getAsInteger(0, Size))
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + SizeStr + "' not an integer",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- if (Size > 100)
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + SizeStr +
- "' must be between 0 and 100",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace = Size;
- } else if (Key == "cache_size_bytes") {
- uint64_t Mult = 1;
- switch (tolower(Value.back())) {
- case 'k':
- Mult = 1024;
- Value = Value.drop_back();
- break;
- case 'm':
- Mult = 1024 * 1024;
- Value = Value.drop_back();
- break;
- case 'g':
- Mult = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
- Value = Value.drop_back();
- break;
- }
- uint64_t Size;
- if (Value.getAsInteger(0, Size))
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + Value + "' not an integer",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- Policy.MaxSizeBytes = Size * Mult;
- } else if (Key == "cache_size_files") {
- if (Value.getAsInteger(0, Policy.MaxSizeFiles))
- return make_error<StringError>("'" + Value + "' not an integer",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- } else {
- return make_error<StringError>("Unknown key: '" + Key + "'",
- inconvertibleErrorCode());
- }
- }
- return Policy;
- }
- /// Prune the cache of files that haven't been accessed in a long time.
- bool llvm::pruneCache(StringRef Path, CachePruningPolicy Policy,
- const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &Files) {
- using namespace std::chrono;
- if (Path.empty())
- return false;
- bool isPathDir;
- if (sys::fs::is_directory(Path, isPathDir))
- return false;
- if (!isPathDir)
- return false;
- Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace =
- std::min(Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace, 100u);
- if (Policy.Expiration == seconds(0) &&
- Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace == 0 &&
- Policy.MaxSizeBytes == 0 && Policy.MaxSizeFiles == 0) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "No pruning settings set, exit early\n");
- // Nothing will be pruned, early exit
- return false;
- }
- // Try to stat() the timestamp file.
- SmallString<128> TimestampFile(Path);
- sys::path::append(TimestampFile, "llvmcache.timestamp");
- sys::fs::file_status FileStatus;
- const auto CurrentTime = system_clock::now();
- if (auto EC = sys::fs::status(TimestampFile, FileStatus)) {
- if (EC == errc::no_such_file_or_directory) {
- // If the timestamp file wasn't there, create one now.
- writeTimestampFile(TimestampFile);
- } else {
- // Unknown error?
- return false;
- }
- } else {
- if (!Policy.Interval)
- return false;
- if (Policy.Interval != seconds(0)) {
- // Check whether the time stamp is older than our pruning interval.
- // If not, do nothing.
- const auto TimeStampModTime = FileStatus.getLastModificationTime();
- auto TimeStampAge = CurrentTime - TimeStampModTime;
- if (TimeStampAge <= *Policy.Interval) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Timestamp file too recent ("
- << duration_cast<seconds>(TimeStampAge).count()
- << "s old), do not prune.\n");
- return false;
- }
- }
- // Write a new timestamp file so that nobody else attempts to prune.
- // There is a benign race condition here, if two processes happen to
- // notice at the same time that the timestamp is out-of-date.
- writeTimestampFile(TimestampFile);
- }
- // Keep track of files to delete to get below the size limit.
- // Order by time of last use so that recently used files are preserved.
- std::set<FileInfo> FileInfos;
- uint64_t TotalSize = 0;
- // Walk the entire directory cache, looking for unused files.
- std::error_code EC;
- SmallString<128> CachePathNative;
- sys::path::native(Path, CachePathNative);
- // Walk all of the files within this directory.
- for (sys::fs::directory_iterator File(CachePathNative, EC), FileEnd;
- File != FileEnd && !EC; File.increment(EC)) {
- // Ignore filenames not beginning with "llvmcache-" or "Thin-". This
- // includes the timestamp file as well as any files created by the user.
- // This acts as a safeguard against data loss if the user specifies the
- // wrong directory as their cache directory.
- StringRef filename = sys::path::filename(File->path());
- if (!filename.startswith("llvmcache-") && !filename.startswith("Thin-"))
- continue;
- // Look at this file. If we can't stat it, there's nothing interesting
- // there.
- ErrorOr<sys::fs::basic_file_status> StatusOrErr = File->status();
- if (!StatusOrErr) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ignore " << File->path() << " (can't stat)\n");
- continue;
- }
- // If the file hasn't been used recently enough, delete it
- const auto FileAccessTime = StatusOrErr->getLastAccessedTime();
- auto FileAge = CurrentTime - FileAccessTime;
- if (Policy.Expiration != seconds(0) && FileAge > Policy.Expiration) {
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Remove " << File->path() << " ("
- << duration_cast<seconds>(FileAge).count()
- << "s old)\n");
- sys::fs::remove(File->path());
- continue;
- }
- // Leave it here for now, but add it to the list of size-based pruning.
- TotalSize += StatusOrErr->getSize();
- FileInfos.insert({FileAccessTime, StatusOrErr->getSize(), File->path()});
- }
- auto FileInfo = FileInfos.begin();
- size_t NumFiles = FileInfos.size();
- auto RemoveCacheFile = [&]() {
- // Remove the file.
- sys::fs::remove(FileInfo->Path);
- // Update size
- TotalSize -= FileInfo->Size;
- NumFiles--;
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " - Remove " << FileInfo->Path << " (size "
- << FileInfo->Size << "), new occupancy is " << TotalSize
- << "%\n");
- ++FileInfo;
- };
- // files.size() is greater the number of inputs by one. However, a timestamp
- // file is created and stored in the cache directory if --thinlto-cache-policy
- // option is used. Therefore, files.size() is used as ActualNums.
- const size_t ActualNums = Files.size();
- if (Policy.MaxSizeFiles && ActualNums > Policy.MaxSizeFiles)
- WithColor::warning()
- << "ThinLTO cache pruning happens since the number of created files ("
- << ActualNums << ") exceeds the maximum number of files ("
- << Policy.MaxSizeFiles
- << "); consider adjusting --thinlto-cache-policy\n";
- // Prune for number of files.
- if (Policy.MaxSizeFiles)
- while (NumFiles > Policy.MaxSizeFiles)
- RemoveCacheFile();
- // Prune for size now if needed
- if (Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace > 0 || Policy.MaxSizeBytes > 0) {
- auto ErrOrSpaceInfo = sys::fs::disk_space(Path);
- if (!ErrOrSpaceInfo) {
- report_fatal_error("Can't get available size");
- }
- sys::fs::space_info SpaceInfo = ErrOrSpaceInfo.get();
- auto AvailableSpace = TotalSize + SpaceInfo.free;
- if (Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace == 0)
- Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace = 100;
- if (Policy.MaxSizeBytes == 0)
- Policy.MaxSizeBytes = AvailableSpace;
- auto TotalSizeTarget = std::min<uint64_t>(
- AvailableSpace * Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace / 100ull,
- Policy.MaxSizeBytes);
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Occupancy: " << ((100 * TotalSize) / AvailableSpace)
- << "% target is: "
- << Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace << "%, "
- << Policy.MaxSizeBytes << " bytes\n");
- size_t ActualSizes = 0;
- for (const auto &File : Files)
- if (File)
- ActualSizes += File->getBufferSize();
- if (ActualSizes > TotalSizeTarget)
- WithColor::warning()
- << "ThinLTO cache pruning happens since the total size of the cache "
- "files consumed by the current link job ("
- << ActualSizes << " bytes) exceeds maximum cache size ("
- << TotalSizeTarget
- << " bytes); consider adjusting --thinlto-cache-policy\n";
- // Remove the oldest accessed files first, till we get below the threshold.
- while (TotalSize > TotalSizeTarget && FileInfo != FileInfos.end())
- RemoveCacheFile();
- }
- return true;
- }
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