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- //===- StringTableBuilder.cpp - String table building utility -------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/MC/StringTableBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/CachedHashString.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
- #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
- #include <cassert>
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <cstdint>
- #include <cstring>
- #include <utility>
- #include <vector>
- using namespace llvm;
- StringTableBuilder::~StringTableBuilder() = default;
- void StringTableBuilder::initSize() {
- // Account for leading bytes in table so that offsets returned from add are
- // correct.
- switch (K) {
- case RAW:
- case DWARF:
- Size = 0;
- break;
- case MachOLinked:
- case MachO64Linked:
- Size = 2;
- break;
- case MachO:
- case MachO64:
- case ELF:
- // Start the table with a NUL byte.
- Size = 1;
- break;
- case XCOFF:
- case WinCOFF:
- // Make room to write the table size later.
- Size = 4;
- break;
- }
- }
- StringTableBuilder::StringTableBuilder(Kind K, Align Alignment)
- : K(K), Alignment(Alignment) {
- initSize();
- }
- void StringTableBuilder::write(raw_ostream &OS) const {
- assert(isFinalized());
- SmallString<0> Data;
- Data.resize(getSize());
- write((uint8_t *)Data.data());
- OS << Data;
- }
- using StringPair = std::pair<CachedHashStringRef, size_t>;
- void StringTableBuilder::write(uint8_t *Buf) const {
- assert(isFinalized());
- for (const StringPair &P : StringIndexMap) {
- StringRef Data = P.first.val();
- if (!Data.empty())
- memcpy(Buf + P.second, Data.data(), Data.size());
- }
- // The COFF formats store the size of the string table in the first 4 bytes.
- // For Windows, the format is little-endian; for AIX, it is big-endian.
- if (K == WinCOFF)
- support::endian::write32le(Buf, Size);
- else if (K == XCOFF)
- support::endian::write32be(Buf, Size);
- }
- // Returns the character at Pos from end of a string.
- static int charTailAt(StringPair *P, size_t Pos) {
- StringRef S = P->first.val();
- if (Pos >= S.size())
- return -1;
- return (unsigned char)S[S.size() - Pos - 1];
- }
- // Three-way radix quicksort. This is much faster than std::sort with strcmp
- // because it does not compare characters that we already know the same.
- static void multikeySort(MutableArrayRef<StringPair *> Vec, int Pos) {
- tailcall:
- if (Vec.size() <= 1)
- return;
- // Partition items so that items in [0, I) are greater than the pivot,
- // [I, J) are the same as the pivot, and [J, Vec.size()) are less than
- // the pivot.
- int Pivot = charTailAt(Vec[0], Pos);
- size_t I = 0;
- size_t J = Vec.size();
- for (size_t K = 1; K < J;) {
- int C = charTailAt(Vec[K], Pos);
- if (C > Pivot)
- std::swap(Vec[I++], Vec[K++]);
- else if (C < Pivot)
- std::swap(Vec[--J], Vec[K]);
- else
- K++;
- }
- multikeySort(Vec.slice(0, I), Pos);
- multikeySort(Vec.slice(J), Pos);
- // multikeySort(Vec.slice(I, J - I), Pos + 1), but with
- // tail call optimization.
- if (Pivot != -1) {
- Vec = Vec.slice(I, J - I);
- ++Pos;
- goto tailcall;
- }
- }
- void StringTableBuilder::finalize() {
- assert(K != DWARF);
- finalizeStringTable(/*Optimize=*/true);
- }
- void StringTableBuilder::finalizeInOrder() {
- finalizeStringTable(/*Optimize=*/false);
- }
- void StringTableBuilder::finalizeStringTable(bool Optimize) {
- Finalized = true;
- if (Optimize) {
- std::vector<StringPair *> Strings;
- Strings.reserve(StringIndexMap.size());
- for (StringPair &P : StringIndexMap)
- Strings.push_back(&P);
- multikeySort(Strings, 0);
- initSize();
- StringRef Previous;
- for (StringPair *P : Strings) {
- StringRef S = P->first.val();
- if (Previous.endswith(S)) {
- size_t Pos = Size - S.size() - (K != RAW);
- if (isAligned(Alignment, Pos)) {
- P->second = Pos;
- continue;
- }
- }
- Size = alignTo(Size, Alignment);
- P->second = Size;
- Size += S.size();
- if (K != RAW)
- ++Size;
- Previous = S;
- }
- }
- if (K == MachO || K == MachOLinked)
- Size = alignTo(Size, 4); // Pad to multiple of 4.
- if (K == MachO64 || K == MachO64Linked)
- Size = alignTo(Size, 8); // Pad to multiple of 8.
- // According to ld64 the string table of a final linked Mach-O binary starts
- // with " ", i.e. the first byte is ' ' and the second byte is zero. In
- // 'initSize()' we reserved the first two bytes for holding this string.
- if (K == MachOLinked || K == MachO64Linked)
- StringIndexMap[CachedHashStringRef(" ")] = 0;
- // The first byte in an ELF string table must be null, according to the ELF
- // specification. In 'initSize()' we reserved the first byte to hold null for
- // this purpose and here we actually add the string to allow 'getOffset()' to
- // be called on an empty string.
- if (K == ELF)
- StringIndexMap[CachedHashStringRef("")] = 0;
- }
- void StringTableBuilder::clear() {
- Finalized = false;
- StringIndexMap.clear();
- }
- size_t StringTableBuilder::getOffset(CachedHashStringRef S) const {
- assert(isFinalized());
- auto I = StringIndexMap.find(S);
- assert(I != StringIndexMap.end() && "String is not in table!");
- return I->second;
- }
- size_t StringTableBuilder::add(CachedHashStringRef S) {
- if (K == WinCOFF)
- assert(S.size() > COFF::NameSize && "Short string in COFF string table!");
- assert(!isFinalized());
- auto P = StringIndexMap.insert(std::make_pair(S, 0));
- if (P.second) {
- size_t Start = alignTo(Size, Alignment);
- P.first->second = Start;
- Size = Start + S.size() + (K != RAW);
- }
- return P.first->second;
- }
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