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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- """ recording warnings during test function execution. """
- from __future__ import absolute_import
- from __future__ import division
- from __future__ import print_function
- import inspect
- import re
- import sys
- import warnings
- import six
- import _pytest._code
- from _pytest.deprecated import PYTEST_WARNS_UNKNOWN_KWARGS
- from _pytest.deprecated import WARNS_EXEC
- from _pytest.fixtures import yield_fixture
- from _pytest.outcomes import fail
- @yield_fixture
- def recwarn():
- """Return a :class:`WarningsRecorder` instance that records all warnings emitted by test functions.
- See http://docs.python.org/library/warnings.html for information
- on warning categories.
- """
- wrec = WarningsRecorder()
- with wrec:
- warnings.simplefilter("default")
- yield wrec
- def deprecated_call(func=None, *args, **kwargs):
- """context manager that can be used to ensure a block of code triggers a
- ``DeprecationWarning`` or ``PendingDeprecationWarning``::
- >>> import warnings
- >>> def api_call_v2():
- ... warnings.warn('use v3 of this api', DeprecationWarning)
- ... return 200
- >>> with deprecated_call():
- ... assert api_call_v2() == 200
- ``deprecated_call`` can also be used by passing a function and ``*args`` and ``*kwargs``,
- in which case it will ensure calling ``func(*args, **kwargs)`` produces one of the warnings
- types above.
- """
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- if func is not None:
- args = (func,) + args
- return warns((DeprecationWarning, PendingDeprecationWarning), *args, **kwargs)
- def warns(expected_warning, *args, **kwargs):
- r"""Assert that code raises a particular class of warning.
- Specifically, the parameter ``expected_warning`` can be a warning class or
- sequence of warning classes, and the inside the ``with`` block must issue a warning of that class or
- classes.
- This helper produces a list of :class:`warnings.WarningMessage` objects,
- one for each warning raised.
- This function can be used as a context manager, or any of the other ways
- ``pytest.raises`` can be used::
- >>> with warns(RuntimeWarning):
- ... warnings.warn("my warning", RuntimeWarning)
- In the context manager form you may use the keyword argument ``match`` to assert
- that the exception matches a text or regex::
- >>> with warns(UserWarning, match='must be 0 or None'):
- ... warnings.warn("value must be 0 or None", UserWarning)
- >>> with warns(UserWarning, match=r'must be \d+$'):
- ... warnings.warn("value must be 42", UserWarning)
- >>> with warns(UserWarning, match=r'must be \d+$'):
- ... warnings.warn("this is not here", UserWarning)
- Traceback (most recent call last):
- ...
- Failed: DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type ...UserWarning... was emitted...
- """
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- if not args:
- match_expr = kwargs.pop("match", None)
- if kwargs:
- warnings.warn(
- PYTEST_WARNS_UNKNOWN_KWARGS.format(args=sorted(kwargs)), stacklevel=2
- )
- return WarningsChecker(expected_warning, match_expr=match_expr)
- elif isinstance(args[0], str):
- warnings.warn(WARNS_EXEC, stacklevel=2)
- (code,) = args
- assert isinstance(code, str)
- frame = sys._getframe(1)
- loc = frame.f_locals.copy()
- loc.update(kwargs)
- with WarningsChecker(expected_warning):
- code = _pytest._code.Source(code).compile()
- exec(code, frame.f_globals, loc)
- else:
- func = args[0]
- with WarningsChecker(expected_warning):
- return func(*args[1:], **kwargs)
- class WarningsRecorder(warnings.catch_warnings):
- """A context manager to record raised warnings.
- Adapted from `warnings.catch_warnings`.
- """
- def __init__(self):
- super(WarningsRecorder, self).__init__(record=True)
- self._entered = False
- self._list = []
- @property
- def list(self):
- """The list of recorded warnings."""
- return self._list
- def __getitem__(self, i):
- """Get a recorded warning by index."""
- return self._list[i]
- def __iter__(self):
- """Iterate through the recorded warnings."""
- return iter(self._list)
- def __len__(self):
- """The number of recorded warnings."""
- return len(self._list)
- def pop(self, cls=Warning):
- """Pop the first recorded warning, raise exception if not exists."""
- for i, w in enumerate(self._list):
- if issubclass(w.category, cls):
- return self._list.pop(i)
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- raise AssertionError("%r not found in warning list" % cls)
- def clear(self):
- """Clear the list of recorded warnings."""
- self._list[:] = []
- def __enter__(self):
- if self._entered:
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- raise RuntimeError("Cannot enter %r twice" % self)
- self._list = super(WarningsRecorder, self).__enter__()
- warnings.simplefilter("always")
- # python3 keeps track of a "filter version", when the filters are
- # updated previously seen warnings can be re-warned. python2 has no
- # concept of this so we must reset the warnings registry manually.
- # trivial patching of `warnings.warn` seems to be enough somehow?
- if six.PY2:
- def warn(message, category=None, stacklevel=1):
- # duplicate the stdlib logic due to
- # bad handing in the c version of warnings
- if isinstance(message, Warning):
- category = message.__class__
- # Check category argument
- if category is None:
- category = UserWarning
- assert issubclass(category, Warning)
- # emulate resetting the warn registry
- f_globals = sys._getframe(stacklevel).f_globals
- if "__warningregistry__" in f_globals:
- orig = f_globals["__warningregistry__"]
- f_globals["__warningregistry__"] = None
- try:
- return self._saved_warn(message, category, stacklevel + 1)
- finally:
- f_globals["__warningregistry__"] = orig
- else:
- return self._saved_warn(message, category, stacklevel + 1)
- warnings.warn, self._saved_warn = warn, warnings.warn
- return self
- def __exit__(self, *exc_info):
- if not self._entered:
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- raise RuntimeError("Cannot exit %r without entering first" % self)
- # see above where `self._saved_warn` is assigned
- if six.PY2:
- warnings.warn = self._saved_warn
- super(WarningsRecorder, self).__exit__(*exc_info)
- # Built-in catch_warnings does not reset entered state so we do it
- # manually here for this context manager to become reusable.
- self._entered = False
- class WarningsChecker(WarningsRecorder):
- def __init__(self, expected_warning=None, match_expr=None):
- super(WarningsChecker, self).__init__()
- msg = "exceptions must be old-style classes or derived from Warning, not %s"
- if isinstance(expected_warning, tuple):
- for exc in expected_warning:
- if not inspect.isclass(exc):
- raise TypeError(msg % type(exc))
- elif inspect.isclass(expected_warning):
- expected_warning = (expected_warning,)
- elif expected_warning is not None:
- raise TypeError(msg % type(expected_warning))
- self.expected_warning = expected_warning
- self.match_expr = match_expr
- def __exit__(self, *exc_info):
- super(WarningsChecker, self).__exit__(*exc_info)
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- # only check if we're not currently handling an exception
- if all(a is None for a in exc_info):
- if self.expected_warning is not None:
- if not any(issubclass(r.category, self.expected_warning) for r in self):
- __tracebackhide__ = True
- fail(
- "DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type {} was emitted. "
- "The list of emitted warnings is: {}.".format(
- self.expected_warning, [each.message for each in self]
- )
- )
- elif self.match_expr is not None:
- for r in self:
- if issubclass(r.category, self.expected_warning):
- if re.compile(self.match_expr).search(str(r.message)):
- break
- else:
- fail(
- "DID NOT WARN. No warnings of type {} matching"
- " ('{}') was emitted. The list of emitted warnings"
- " is: {}.".format(
- self.expected_warning,
- self.match_expr,
- [each.message for each in self],
- )
- )
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