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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===- BranchProbability.h - Branch Probability Wrapper ---------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // Definition of BranchProbability shared by IR and Machine Instructions.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_BRANCHPROBABILITY_H
- #define LLVM_SUPPORT_BRANCHPROBABILITY_H
- #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
- #include <algorithm>
- #include <cassert>
- #include <numeric>
- namespace llvm {
- class raw_ostream;
- // This class represents Branch Probability as a non-negative fraction that is
- // no greater than 1. It uses a fixed-point-like implementation, in which the
- // denominator is always a constant value (here we use 1<<31 for maximum
- // precision).
- class BranchProbability {
- // Numerator
- uint32_t N;
- // Denominator, which is a constant value.
- static constexpr uint32_t D = 1u << 31;
- static constexpr uint32_t UnknownN = UINT32_MAX;
- // Construct a BranchProbability with only numerator assuming the denominator
- // is 1<<31. For internal use only.
- explicit BranchProbability(uint32_t n) : N(n) {}
- public:
- BranchProbability() : N(UnknownN) {}
- BranchProbability(uint32_t Numerator, uint32_t Denominator);
- bool isZero() const { return N == 0; }
- bool isUnknown() const { return N == UnknownN; }
- static BranchProbability getZero() { return BranchProbability(0); }
- static BranchProbability getOne() { return BranchProbability(D); }
- static BranchProbability getUnknown() { return BranchProbability(UnknownN); }
- // Create a BranchProbability object with the given numerator and 1<<31
- // as denominator.
- static BranchProbability getRaw(uint32_t N) { return BranchProbability(N); }
- // Create a BranchProbability object from 64-bit integers.
- static BranchProbability getBranchProbability(uint64_t Numerator,
- uint64_t Denominator);
- // Normalize given probabilties so that the sum of them becomes approximate
- // one.
- template <class ProbabilityIter>
- static void normalizeProbabilities(ProbabilityIter Begin,
- ProbabilityIter End);
- uint32_t getNumerator() const { return N; }
- static uint32_t getDenominator() { return D; }
- // Return (1 - Probability).
- BranchProbability getCompl() const { return BranchProbability(D - N); }
- raw_ostream &print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
- void dump() const;
- /// Scale a large integer.
- ///
- /// Scales \c Num. Guarantees full precision. Returns the floor of the
- /// result.
- ///
- /// \return \c Num times \c this.
- uint64_t scale(uint64_t Num) const;
- /// Scale a large integer by the inverse.
- ///
- /// Scales \c Num by the inverse of \c this. Guarantees full precision.
- /// Returns the floor of the result.
- ///
- /// \return \c Num divided by \c this.
- uint64_t scaleByInverse(uint64_t Num) const;
- BranchProbability &operator+=(BranchProbability RHS) {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in arithmetics.");
- // Saturate the result in case of overflow.
- N = (uint64_t(N) + RHS.N > D) ? D : N + RHS.N;
- return *this;
- }
- BranchProbability &operator-=(BranchProbability RHS) {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in arithmetics.");
- // Saturate the result in case of underflow.
- N = N < RHS.N ? 0 : N - RHS.N;
- return *this;
- }
- BranchProbability &operator*=(BranchProbability RHS) {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in arithmetics.");
- N = (static_cast<uint64_t>(N) * RHS.N + D / 2) / D;
- return *this;
- }
- BranchProbability &operator*=(uint32_t RHS) {
- assert(N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in arithmetics.");
- N = (uint64_t(N) * RHS > D) ? D : N * RHS;
- return *this;
- }
- BranchProbability &operator/=(BranchProbability RHS) {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in arithmetics.");
- N = (static_cast<uint64_t>(N) * D + RHS.N / 2) / RHS.N;
- return *this;
- }
- BranchProbability &operator/=(uint32_t RHS) {
- assert(N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in arithmetics.");
- assert(RHS > 0 && "The divider cannot be zero.");
- N /= RHS;
- return *this;
- }
- BranchProbability operator+(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- BranchProbability Prob(*this);
- Prob += RHS;
- return Prob;
- }
- BranchProbability operator-(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- BranchProbability Prob(*this);
- Prob -= RHS;
- return Prob;
- }
- BranchProbability operator*(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- BranchProbability Prob(*this);
- Prob *= RHS;
- return Prob;
- }
- BranchProbability operator*(uint32_t RHS) const {
- BranchProbability Prob(*this);
- Prob *= RHS;
- return Prob;
- }
- BranchProbability operator/(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- BranchProbability Prob(*this);
- Prob /= RHS;
- return Prob;
- }
- BranchProbability operator/(uint32_t RHS) const {
- BranchProbability Prob(*this);
- Prob /= RHS;
- return Prob;
- }
- bool operator==(BranchProbability RHS) const { return N == RHS.N; }
- bool operator!=(BranchProbability RHS) const { return !(*this == RHS); }
- bool operator<(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in comparisons.");
- return N < RHS.N;
- }
- bool operator>(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in comparisons.");
- return RHS < *this;
- }
- bool operator<=(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in comparisons.");
- return !(RHS < *this);
- }
- bool operator>=(BranchProbability RHS) const {
- assert(N != UnknownN && RHS.N != UnknownN &&
- "Unknown probability cannot participate in comparisons.");
- return !(*this < RHS);
- }
- };
- inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, BranchProbability Prob) {
- return Prob.print(OS);
- }
- template <class ProbabilityIter>
- void BranchProbability::normalizeProbabilities(ProbabilityIter Begin,
- ProbabilityIter End) {
- if (Begin == End)
- return;
- unsigned UnknownProbCount = 0;
- uint64_t Sum = std::accumulate(Begin, End, uint64_t(0),
- [&](uint64_t S, const BranchProbability &BP) {
- if (!BP.isUnknown())
- return S + BP.N;
- UnknownProbCount++;
- return S;
- });
- if (UnknownProbCount > 0) {
- BranchProbability ProbForUnknown = BranchProbability::getZero();
- // If the sum of all known probabilities is less than one, evenly distribute
- // the complement of sum to unknown probabilities. Otherwise, set unknown
- // probabilities to zeros and continue to normalize known probabilities.
- if (Sum < BranchProbability::getDenominator())
- ProbForUnknown = BranchProbability::getRaw(
- (BranchProbability::getDenominator() - Sum) / UnknownProbCount);
- std::replace_if(Begin, End,
- [](const BranchProbability &BP) { return BP.isUnknown(); },
- ProbForUnknown);
- if (Sum <= BranchProbability::getDenominator())
- return;
- }
- if (Sum == 0) {
- BranchProbability BP(1, std::distance(Begin, End));
- std::fill(Begin, End, BP);
- return;
- }
- for (auto I = Begin; I != End; ++I)
- I->N = (I->N * uint64_t(D) + Sum / 2) / Sum;
- }
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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