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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //==- llvm/Analysis/MemoryBuiltins.h - Calls to memory builtins --*- C++ -*-==//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This family of functions identifies calls to builtin functions that allocate
- // or free memory.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_MEMORYBUILTINS_H
- #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_MEMORYBUILTINS_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
- #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetFolder.h"
- #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/InstVisitor.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
- #include <cstdint>
- #include <utility>
- namespace llvm {
- class AllocaInst;
- class Argument;
- class CallInst;
- class ConstantPointerNull;
- class DataLayout;
- class ExtractElementInst;
- class ExtractValueInst;
- class GEPOperator;
- class GlobalAlias;
- class GlobalVariable;
- class Instruction;
- class IntegerType;
- class IntrinsicInst;
- class IntToPtrInst;
- class LLVMContext;
- class LoadInst;
- class PHINode;
- class SelectInst;
- class Type;
- class UndefValue;
- class Value;
- /// Tests if a value is a call or invoke to a library function that
- /// allocates or reallocates memory (either malloc, calloc, realloc, or strdup
- /// like).
- bool isAllocationFn(const Value *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- bool isAllocationFn(const Value *V,
- function_ref<const TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI);
- /// Tests if a value is a call or invoke to a library function that
- /// allocates memory similar to malloc or calloc.
- bool isMallocOrCallocLikeFn(const Value *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- /// Tests if a value is a call or invoke to a library function that
- /// allocates memory (either malloc, calloc, or strdup like).
- bool isAllocLikeFn(const Value *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- /// Tests if a value is a call or invoke to a library function that
- /// reallocates memory (e.g., realloc).
- bool isReallocLikeFn(const Value *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- /// Tests if a function is a call or invoke to a library function that
- /// reallocates memory (e.g., realloc).
- bool isReallocLikeFn(const Function *F, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // free Call Utility Functions.
- //
- /// isLibFreeFunction - Returns true if the function is a builtin free()
- bool isLibFreeFunction(const Function *F, const LibFunc TLIFn);
- /// isFreeCall - Returns non-null if the value is a call to the builtin free()
- const CallInst *isFreeCall(const Value *I, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- inline CallInst *isFreeCall(Value *I, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
- return const_cast<CallInst*>(isFreeCall((const Value*)I, TLI));
- }
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Properties of allocation functions
- //
- /// Return false if the allocation can have side effects on the program state
- /// we are required to preserve beyond the effect of allocating a new object.
- /// Ex: If our allocation routine has a counter for the number of objects
- /// allocated, and the program prints it on exit, can the value change due
- /// to optimization? Answer is highly language dependent.
- /// Note: *Removable* really does mean removable; it does not mean observable.
- /// A language (e.g. C++) can allow removing allocations without allowing
- /// insertion or speculative execution of allocation routines.
- bool isAllocRemovable(const CallBase *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- /// Gets the alignment argument for an aligned_alloc-like function
- Value *getAllocAlignment(const CallBase *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- /// Return the size of the requested allocation. With a trivial mapper, this is
- /// identical to calling getObjectSize(..., Exact). A mapper function can be
- /// used to replace one Value* (operand to the allocation) with another. This
- /// is useful when doing abstract interpretation.
- Optional<APInt> getAllocSize(const CallBase *CB,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
- std::function<const Value*(const Value*)> Mapper);
- /// If this allocation function initializes memory to a fixed value, return
- /// said value in the requested type. Otherwise, return nullptr.
- Constant *getInitialValueOfAllocation(const CallBase *Alloc,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
- Type *Ty);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Utility functions to compute size of objects.
- //
- /// Various options to control the behavior of getObjectSize.
- struct ObjectSizeOpts {
- /// Controls how we handle conditional statements with unknown conditions.
- enum class Mode : uint8_t {
- /// Fail to evaluate an unknown condition.
- Exact,
- /// Evaluate all branches of an unknown condition. If all evaluations
- /// succeed, pick the minimum size.
- Min,
- /// Same as Min, except we pick the maximum size of all of the branches.
- Max
- };
- /// How we want to evaluate this object's size.
- Mode EvalMode = Mode::Exact;
- /// Whether to round the result up to the alignment of allocas, byval
- /// arguments, and global variables.
- bool RoundToAlign = false;
- /// If this is true, null pointers in address space 0 will be treated as
- /// though they can't be evaluated. Otherwise, null is always considered to
- /// point to a 0 byte region of memory.
- bool NullIsUnknownSize = false;
- };
- /// Compute the size of the object pointed by Ptr. Returns true and the
- /// object size in Size if successful, and false otherwise. In this context, by
- /// object we mean the region of memory starting at Ptr to the end of the
- /// underlying object pointed to by Ptr.
- ///
- /// WARNING: The object size returned is the allocation size. This does not
- /// imply dereferenceability at site of use since the object may be freeed in
- /// between.
- bool getObjectSize(const Value *Ptr, uint64_t &Size, const DataLayout &DL,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI, ObjectSizeOpts Opts = {});
- /// Try to turn a call to \@llvm.objectsize into an integer value of the given
- /// Type. Returns null on failure. If MustSucceed is true, this function will
- /// not return null, and may return conservative values governed by the second
- /// argument of the call to objectsize.
- Value *lowerObjectSizeCall(IntrinsicInst *ObjectSize, const DataLayout &DL,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI, bool MustSucceed);
- using SizeOffsetType = std::pair<APInt, APInt>;
- /// Evaluate the size and offset of an object pointed to by a Value*
- /// statically. Fails if size or offset are not known at compile time.
- class ObjectSizeOffsetVisitor
- : public InstVisitor<ObjectSizeOffsetVisitor, SizeOffsetType> {
- const DataLayout &DL;
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
- ObjectSizeOpts Options;
- unsigned IntTyBits;
- APInt Zero;
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction *, 8> SeenInsts;
- APInt align(APInt Size, MaybeAlign Align);
- SizeOffsetType unknown() {
- return std::make_pair(APInt(), APInt());
- }
- public:
- ObjectSizeOffsetVisitor(const DataLayout &DL, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
- LLVMContext &Context, ObjectSizeOpts Options = {});
- SizeOffsetType compute(Value *V);
- static bool knownSize(const SizeOffsetType &SizeOffset) {
- return SizeOffset.first.getBitWidth() > 1;
- }
- static bool knownOffset(const SizeOffsetType &SizeOffset) {
- return SizeOffset.second.getBitWidth() > 1;
- }
- static bool bothKnown(const SizeOffsetType &SizeOffset) {
- return knownSize(SizeOffset) && knownOffset(SizeOffset);
- }
- // These are "private", except they can't actually be made private. Only
- // compute() should be used by external users.
- SizeOffsetType visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &I);
- SizeOffsetType visitArgument(Argument &A);
- SizeOffsetType visitCallBase(CallBase &CB);
- SizeOffsetType visitConstantPointerNull(ConstantPointerNull&);
- SizeOffsetType visitExtractElementInst(ExtractElementInst &I);
- SizeOffsetType visitExtractValueInst(ExtractValueInst &I);
- SizeOffsetType visitGlobalAlias(GlobalAlias &GA);
- SizeOffsetType visitGlobalVariable(GlobalVariable &GV);
- SizeOffsetType visitIntToPtrInst(IntToPtrInst&);
- SizeOffsetType visitLoadInst(LoadInst &I);
- SizeOffsetType visitPHINode(PHINode&);
- SizeOffsetType visitSelectInst(SelectInst &I);
- SizeOffsetType visitUndefValue(UndefValue&);
- SizeOffsetType visitInstruction(Instruction &I);
- private:
- SizeOffsetType computeImpl(Value *V);
- bool CheckedZextOrTrunc(APInt &I);
- };
- using SizeOffsetEvalType = std::pair<Value *, Value *>;
- /// Evaluate the size and offset of an object pointed to by a Value*.
- /// May create code to compute the result at run-time.
- class ObjectSizeOffsetEvaluator
- : public InstVisitor<ObjectSizeOffsetEvaluator, SizeOffsetEvalType> {
- using BuilderTy = IRBuilder<TargetFolder, IRBuilderCallbackInserter>;
- using WeakEvalType = std::pair<WeakTrackingVH, WeakTrackingVH>;
- using CacheMapTy = DenseMap<const Value *, WeakEvalType>;
- using PtrSetTy = SmallPtrSet<const Value *, 8>;
- const DataLayout &DL;
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
- LLVMContext &Context;
- BuilderTy Builder;
- IntegerType *IntTy;
- Value *Zero;
- CacheMapTy CacheMap;
- PtrSetTy SeenVals;
- ObjectSizeOpts EvalOpts;
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction *, 8> InsertedInstructions;
- SizeOffsetEvalType compute_(Value *V);
- public:
- static SizeOffsetEvalType unknown() {
- return std::make_pair(nullptr, nullptr);
- }
- ObjectSizeOffsetEvaluator(const DataLayout &DL, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
- LLVMContext &Context, ObjectSizeOpts EvalOpts = {});
- SizeOffsetEvalType compute(Value *V);
- bool knownSize(SizeOffsetEvalType SizeOffset) {
- return SizeOffset.first;
- }
- bool knownOffset(SizeOffsetEvalType SizeOffset) {
- return SizeOffset.second;
- }
- bool anyKnown(SizeOffsetEvalType SizeOffset) {
- return knownSize(SizeOffset) || knownOffset(SizeOffset);
- }
- bool bothKnown(SizeOffsetEvalType SizeOffset) {
- return knownSize(SizeOffset) && knownOffset(SizeOffset);
- }
- // The individual instruction visitors should be treated as private.
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitAllocaInst(AllocaInst &I);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitCallBase(CallBase &CB);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitExtractElementInst(ExtractElementInst &I);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitExtractValueInst(ExtractValueInst &I);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitGEPOperator(GEPOperator &GEP);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitIntToPtrInst(IntToPtrInst&);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitLoadInst(LoadInst &I);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitPHINode(PHINode &PHI);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitSelectInst(SelectInst &I);
- SizeOffsetEvalType visitInstruction(Instruction &I);
- };
- } // end namespace llvm
- #endif // LLVM_ANALYSIS_MEMORYBUILTINS_H
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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