interceptor.h 11 KB

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  1. //
  2. //
  3. // Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
  4. //
  5. // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  6. // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  7. // You may obtain a copy of the License at
  8. //
  9. // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  10. //
  11. // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  12. // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  13. // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  14. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  15. // limitations under the License.
  16. //
  17. //
  18. #ifndef GRPCPP_SUPPORT_INTERCEPTOR_H
  19. #define GRPCPP_SUPPORT_INTERCEPTOR_H
  20. #include <map>
  21. #include <memory>
  22. #include <util/generic/string.h>
  23. #include <util/string/cast.h>
  24. #include <grpc/impl/grpc_types.h>
  25. #include <grpcpp/impl/metadata_map.h>
  26. #include <grpcpp/support/byte_buffer.h>
  27. #include <grpcpp/support/config.h>
  28. #include <grpcpp/support/string_ref.h>
  29. namespace grpc {
  30. class ChannelInterface;
  31. class Status;
  32. namespace experimental {
  33. /// An enumeration of different possible points at which the \a Intercept
  34. /// method of the \a Interceptor interface may be called. Any given call
  35. /// to \a Intercept will include one or more of these hook points, and
  36. /// each hook point makes certain types of information available to the
  37. /// interceptor.
  38. /// In these enumeration names, PRE_SEND means that an interception has taken
  39. /// place between the time the application provided a certain type of data
  40. /// (e.g., initial metadata, status) and the time that that data goes to the
  41. /// other side. POST_SEND means that the data has been committed for going to
  42. /// the other side (even if it has not yet been received at the other side).
  43. /// PRE_RECV means an interception between the time that a certain
  44. /// operation has been requested and it is available. POST_RECV means that a
  45. /// result is available but has not yet been passed back to the application.
  46. /// A batch of interception points will only contain either PRE or POST hooks
  47. /// but not both types. For example, a batch with PRE_SEND hook points will not
  48. /// contain POST_RECV or POST_SEND ops. Likewise, a batch with POST_* ops can
  49. /// not contain PRE_* ops.
  50. enum class InterceptionHookPoints {
  51. /// The first three in this list are for clients and servers
  52. PRE_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA,
  53. PRE_SEND_MESSAGE,
  54. POST_SEND_MESSAGE,
  55. PRE_SEND_STATUS, // server only
  56. PRE_SEND_CLOSE, // client only: WritesDone for stream; after write in unary
  57. /// The following three are for hijacked clients only. A batch with PRE_RECV_*
  58. /// hook points will never contain hook points of other types.
  59. PRE_RECV_INITIAL_METADATA,
  60. PRE_RECV_MESSAGE,
  61. PRE_RECV_STATUS,
  62. /// The following two are for all clients and servers
  63. POST_RECV_INITIAL_METADATA,
  64. POST_RECV_MESSAGE,
  65. POST_RECV_STATUS, // client only
  66. POST_RECV_CLOSE, // server only
  67. /// This is a special hook point available to both clients and servers when
  68. /// TryCancel() is performed.
  69. /// - No other hook points will be present along with this.
  70. /// - It is illegal for an interceptor to block/delay this operation.
  71. /// - ALL interceptors see this hook point irrespective of whether the
  72. /// RPC was hijacked or not.
  73. PRE_SEND_CANCEL,
  74. NUM_INTERCEPTION_HOOKS
  75. };
  76. /// Class that is passed as an argument to the \a Intercept method
  77. /// of the application's \a Interceptor interface implementation. It has five
  78. /// purposes:
  79. /// 1. Indicate which hook points are present at a specific interception
  80. /// 2. Allow an interceptor to inform the library that an RPC should
  81. /// continue to the next stage of its processing (which may be another
  82. /// interceptor or the main path of the library)
  83. /// 3. Allow an interceptor to hijack the processing of the RPC (only for
  84. /// client-side RPCs with PRE_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA) so that it does not
  85. /// proceed with normal processing beyond that stage
  86. /// 4. Access the relevant fields of an RPC at each interception point
  87. /// 5. Set some fields of an RPC at each interception point, when possible
  88. class InterceptorBatchMethods {
  89. public:
  90. virtual ~InterceptorBatchMethods() {}
  91. /// Determine whether the current batch has an interception hook point
  92. /// of type \a type
  93. virtual bool QueryInterceptionHookPoint(InterceptionHookPoints type) = 0;
  94. /// Signal that the interceptor is done intercepting the current batch of the
  95. /// RPC. Every interceptor must either call Proceed or Hijack on each
  96. /// interception. In most cases, only Proceed will be used. Explicit use of
  97. /// Proceed is what enables interceptors to delay the processing of RPCs
  98. /// while they perform other work.
  99. /// Proceed is a no-op if the batch contains PRE_SEND_CANCEL. Simply returning
  100. /// from the Intercept method does the job of continuing the RPC in this case.
  101. /// This is because PRE_SEND_CANCEL is always in a separate batch and is not
  102. /// allowed to be delayed.
  103. virtual void Proceed() = 0;
  104. /// Indicate that the interceptor has hijacked the RPC (only valid if the
  105. /// batch contains send_initial_metadata on the client side). Later
  106. /// interceptors in the interceptor list will not be called. Later batches
  107. /// on the same RPC will go through interception, but only up to the point
  108. /// of the hijacking interceptor.
  109. virtual void Hijack() = 0;
  110. /// Send Message Methods
  111. /// GetSerializedSendMessage and GetSendMessage/ModifySendMessage are the
  112. /// available methods to view and modify the request payload. An interceptor
  113. /// can access the payload in either serialized form or non-serialized form
  114. /// but not both at the same time.
  115. /// gRPC performs serialization in a lazy manner, which means
  116. /// that a call to GetSerializedSendMessage will result in a serialization
  117. /// operation if the payload stored is not in the serialized form already; the
  118. /// non-serialized form will be lost and GetSendMessage will no longer return
  119. /// a valid pointer, and this will remain true for later interceptors too.
  120. /// This can change however if ModifySendMessage is used to replace the
  121. /// current payload. Note that ModifySendMessage requires a new payload
  122. /// message in the non-serialized form. This will overwrite the existing
  123. /// payload irrespective of whether it had been serialized earlier. Also note
  124. /// that gRPC Async API requires early serialization of the payload which
  125. /// means that the payload would be available in the serialized form only
  126. /// unless an interceptor replaces the payload with ModifySendMessage.
  127. /// Returns a modifable ByteBuffer holding the serialized form of the message
  128. /// that is going to be sent. Valid for PRE_SEND_MESSAGE interceptions.
  129. /// A return value of nullptr indicates that this ByteBuffer is not valid.
  130. virtual ByteBuffer* GetSerializedSendMessage() = 0;
  131. /// Returns a non-modifiable pointer to the non-serialized form of the message
  132. /// to be sent. Valid for PRE_SEND_MESSAGE interceptions. A return value of
  133. /// nullptr indicates that this field is not valid.
  134. virtual const void* GetSendMessage() = 0;
  135. /// Overwrites the message to be sent with \a message. \a message should be in
  136. /// the non-serialized form expected by the method. Valid for PRE_SEND_MESSAGE
  137. /// interceptions. Note that the interceptor is responsible for maintaining
  138. /// the life of the message till it is serialized or it receives the
  139. /// POST_SEND_MESSAGE interception point, whichever happens earlier. The
  140. /// modifying interceptor may itself force early serialization by calling
  141. /// GetSerializedSendMessage.
  142. virtual void ModifySendMessage(const void* message) = 0;
  143. /// Checks whether the SEND MESSAGE op succeeded. Valid for POST_SEND_MESSAGE
  144. /// interceptions.
  145. virtual bool GetSendMessageStatus() = 0;
  146. /// Returns a modifiable multimap of the initial metadata to be sent. Valid
  147. /// for PRE_SEND_INITIAL_METADATA interceptions. A value of nullptr indicates
  148. /// that this field is not valid.
  149. virtual std::multimap<TString, TString>* GetSendInitialMetadata() = 0;
  150. /// Returns the status to be sent. Valid for PRE_SEND_STATUS interceptions.
  151. virtual Status GetSendStatus() = 0;
  152. /// Overwrites the status with \a status. Valid for PRE_SEND_STATUS
  153. /// interceptions.
  154. virtual void ModifySendStatus(const Status& status) = 0;
  155. /// Returns a modifiable multimap of the trailing metadata to be sent. Valid
  156. /// for PRE_SEND_STATUS interceptions. A value of nullptr indicates
  157. /// that this field is not valid.
  158. virtual std::multimap<TString, TString>*
  159. GetSendTrailingMetadata() = 0;
  160. /// Returns a pointer to the modifiable received message. Note that the
  161. /// message is already deserialized but the type is not set; the interceptor
  162. /// should static_cast to the appropriate type before using it. This is valid
  163. /// for PRE_RECV_MESSAGE and POST_RECV_MESSAGE interceptions; nullptr for not
  164. /// valid
  165. virtual void* GetRecvMessage() = 0;
  166. /// Returns a modifiable multimap of the received initial metadata.
  167. /// Valid for PRE_RECV_INITIAL_METADATA and POST_RECV_INITIAL_METADATA
  168. /// interceptions; nullptr if not valid
  169. virtual std::multimap<grpc::string_ref, grpc::string_ref>*
  170. GetRecvInitialMetadata() = 0;
  171. /// Returns a modifiable view of the received status on PRE_RECV_STATUS and
  172. /// POST_RECV_STATUS interceptions; nullptr if not valid.
  173. virtual Status* GetRecvStatus() = 0;
  174. /// Returns a modifiable multimap of the received trailing metadata on
  175. /// PRE_RECV_STATUS and POST_RECV_STATUS interceptions; nullptr if not valid
  176. virtual std::multimap<grpc::string_ref, grpc::string_ref>*
  177. GetRecvTrailingMetadata() = 0;
  178. /// Gets an intercepted channel. When a call is started on this interceptor,
  179. /// only interceptors after the current interceptor are created from the
  180. /// factory objects registered with the channel. This allows calls to be
  181. /// started from interceptors without infinite regress through the interceptor
  182. /// list.
  183. virtual std::unique_ptr<ChannelInterface> GetInterceptedChannel() = 0;
  184. /// On a hijacked RPC, an interceptor can decide to fail a PRE_RECV_MESSAGE
  185. /// op. This would be a signal to the reader that there will be no more
  186. /// messages, or the stream has failed or been cancelled.
  187. virtual void FailHijackedRecvMessage() = 0;
  188. /// On a hijacked RPC/ to-be hijacked RPC, this can be called to fail a SEND
  189. /// MESSAGE op
  190. virtual void FailHijackedSendMessage() = 0;
  191. };
  192. /// Interface for an interceptor. Interceptor authors must create a class
  193. /// that derives from this parent class.
  194. class Interceptor {
  195. public:
  196. virtual ~Interceptor() {}
  197. /// The one public method of an Interceptor interface. Override this to
  198. /// trigger the desired actions at the hook points described above.
  199. virtual void Intercept(InterceptorBatchMethods* methods) = 0;
  200. };
  201. } // namespace experimental
  202. } // namespace grpc
  203. #endif // GRPCPP_SUPPORT_INTERCEPTOR_H