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- //===-- X86InstrBuilder.h - Functions to aid building x86 insts -*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file exposes functions that may be used with BuildMI from the
- // MachineInstrBuilder.h file to handle X86'isms in a clean way.
- //
- // The BuildMem function may be used with the BuildMI function to add entire
- // memory references in a single, typed, function call. X86 memory references
- // can be very complex expressions (described in the README), so wrapping them
- // up behind an easier to use interface makes sense. Descriptions of the
- // functions are included below.
- //
- // For reference, the order of operands for memory references is:
- // (Operand), Base, Scale, Index, Displacement.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86INSTRBUILDER_H
- #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86INSTRBUILDER_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
- #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
- #include <cassert>
- namespace llvm {
- /// X86AddressMode - This struct holds a generalized full x86 address mode.
- /// The base register can be a frame index, which will eventually be replaced
- /// with BP or SP and Disp being offsetted accordingly. The displacement may
- /// also include the offset of a global value.
- struct X86AddressMode {
- enum {
- RegBase,
- FrameIndexBase
- } BaseType;
- union {
- unsigned Reg;
- int FrameIndex;
- } Base;
- unsigned Scale;
- unsigned IndexReg;
- int Disp;
- const GlobalValue *GV;
- unsigned GVOpFlags;
- X86AddressMode()
- : BaseType(RegBase), Scale(1), IndexReg(0), Disp(0), GV(nullptr),
- GVOpFlags(0) {
- Base.Reg = 0;
- }
- void getFullAddress(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &MO) {
- assert(Scale == 1 || Scale == 2 || Scale == 4 || Scale == 8);
- if (BaseType == X86AddressMode::RegBase)
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Base.Reg, false, false, false,
- false, false, false, 0, false));
- else {
- assert(BaseType == X86AddressMode::FrameIndexBase);
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateFI(Base.FrameIndex));
- }
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(Scale));
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateReg(IndexReg, false, false, false, false,
- false, false, 0, false));
- if (GV)
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateGA(GV, Disp, GVOpFlags));
- else
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(Disp));
- MO.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateReg(0, false, false, false, false, false,
- false, 0, false));
- }
- };
- /// Compute the addressing mode from an machine instruction starting with the
- /// given operand.
- static inline X86AddressMode getAddressFromInstr(const MachineInstr *MI,
- unsigned Operand) {
- X86AddressMode AM;
- const MachineOperand &Op0 = MI->getOperand(Operand);
- if (Op0.isReg()) {
- AM.BaseType = X86AddressMode::RegBase;
- AM.Base.Reg = Op0.getReg();
- } else {
- AM.BaseType = X86AddressMode::FrameIndexBase;
- AM.Base.FrameIndex = Op0.getIndex();
- }
- const MachineOperand &Op1 = MI->getOperand(Operand + 1);
- AM.Scale = Op1.getImm();
- const MachineOperand &Op2 = MI->getOperand(Operand + 2);
- AM.IndexReg = Op2.getReg();
- const MachineOperand &Op3 = MI->getOperand(Operand + 3);
- if (Op3.isGlobal())
- AM.GV = Op3.getGlobal();
- else
- AM.Disp = Op3.getImm();
- return AM;
- }
- /// addDirectMem - This function is used to add a direct memory reference to the
- /// current instruction -- that is, a dereference of an address in a register,
- /// with no scale, index or displacement. An example is: DWORD PTR [EAX].
- ///
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addDirectMem(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, unsigned Reg) {
- // Because memory references are always represented with five
- // values, this adds: Reg, 1, NoReg, 0, NoReg to the instruction.
- return MIB.addReg(Reg).addImm(1).addReg(0).addImm(0).addReg(0);
- }
- /// Replace the address used in the instruction with the direct memory
- /// reference.
- static inline void setDirectAddressInInstr(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Operand,
- unsigned Reg) {
- // Direct memory address is in a form of: Reg/FI, 1 (Scale), NoReg, 0, NoReg.
- MI->getOperand(Operand).ChangeToRegister(Reg, /*isDef=*/false);
- MI->getOperand(Operand + 1).setImm(1);
- MI->getOperand(Operand + 2).setReg(0);
- MI->getOperand(Operand + 3).ChangeToImmediate(0);
- MI->getOperand(Operand + 4).setReg(0);
- }
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addOffset(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, int Offset) {
- return MIB.addImm(1).addReg(0).addImm(Offset).addReg(0);
- }
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addOffset(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, const MachineOperand& Offset) {
- return MIB.addImm(1).addReg(0).add(Offset).addReg(0);
- }
- /// addRegOffset - This function is used to add a memory reference of the form
- /// [Reg + Offset], i.e., one with no scale or index, but with a
- /// displacement. An example is: DWORD PTR [EAX + 4].
- ///
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addRegOffset(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
- unsigned Reg, bool isKill, int Offset) {
- return addOffset(MIB.addReg(Reg, getKillRegState(isKill)), Offset);
- }
- /// addRegReg - This function is used to add a memory reference of the form:
- /// [Reg + Reg].
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &addRegReg(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
- unsigned Reg1, bool isKill1,
- unsigned Reg2, bool isKill2) {
- return MIB.addReg(Reg1, getKillRegState(isKill1)).addImm(1)
- .addReg(Reg2, getKillRegState(isKill2)).addImm(0).addReg(0);
- }
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addFullAddress(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
- const X86AddressMode &AM) {
- assert(AM.Scale == 1 || AM.Scale == 2 || AM.Scale == 4 || AM.Scale == 8);
- if (AM.BaseType == X86AddressMode::RegBase)
- MIB.addReg(AM.Base.Reg);
- else {
- assert(AM.BaseType == X86AddressMode::FrameIndexBase);
- MIB.addFrameIndex(AM.Base.FrameIndex);
- }
- MIB.addImm(AM.Scale).addReg(AM.IndexReg);
- if (AM.GV)
- MIB.addGlobalAddress(AM.GV, AM.Disp, AM.GVOpFlags);
- else
- MIB.addImm(AM.Disp);
- return MIB.addReg(0);
- }
- /// addFrameReference - This function is used to add a reference to the base of
- /// an abstract object on the stack frame of the current function. This
- /// reference has base register as the FrameIndex offset until it is resolved.
- /// This allows a constant offset to be specified as well...
- ///
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addFrameReference(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, int FI, int Offset = 0) {
- MachineInstr *MI = MIB;
- MachineFunction &MF = *MI->getParent()->getParent();
- MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
- const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
- auto Flags = MachineMemOperand::MONone;
- if (MCID.mayLoad())
- Flags |= MachineMemOperand::MOLoad;
- if (MCID.mayStore())
- Flags |= MachineMemOperand::MOStore;
- MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF.getMachineMemOperand(
- MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI, Offset), Flags,
- MFI.getObjectSize(FI), MFI.getObjectAlign(FI));
- return addOffset(MIB.addFrameIndex(FI), Offset)
- .addMemOperand(MMO);
- }
- /// addConstantPoolReference - This function is used to add a reference to the
- /// base of a constant value spilled to the per-function constant pool. The
- /// reference uses the abstract ConstantPoolIndex which is retained until
- /// either machine code emission or assembly output. In PIC mode on x86-32,
- /// the GlobalBaseReg parameter can be used to make this a
- /// GlobalBaseReg-relative reference.
- ///
- static inline const MachineInstrBuilder &
- addConstantPoolReference(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB, unsigned CPI,
- unsigned GlobalBaseReg, unsigned char OpFlags) {
- //FIXME: factor this
- return MIB.addReg(GlobalBaseReg).addImm(1).addReg(0)
- .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI, 0, OpFlags).addReg(0);
- }
- } // end namespace llvm
- #endif // LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86INSTRBUILDER_H
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