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- // Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- // Reads CPU cycle counter on AMD64 and I386 (for performance measurements).
- // Thanks to __rdtsc() intrinsic, it's easy with Microsoft and Intel
- // compilers, but real pain with GCC.
- #ifndef CRCUTIL_RDTSC_H_
- #define CRCUTIL_RDTSC_H_
- #include "platform.h"
- namespace crcutil {
- struct Rdtsc {
- static inline uint64 Get() {
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (HAVE_AMD64 || HAVE_I386)
- return __rdtsc();
- #elif defined(__GNUC__) && HAVE_AMD64
- int64 result;
- __asm__ volatile(
- "rdtsc\n"
- : "=a" (result));
- return result;
- #elif defined(__GNUC__) && HAVE_I386
- // If "low" and "high" are defined as "uint64" to
- // avoid explicit cast to uint64, GCC 4.5.0 in "-m32" mode
- // fails with "impossible register constraint" error
- // (no, it is not because one cannot use 64-bit value as argument
- // for 32-bit register, but because its register allocator
- // could not resolve a conflict under high register pressure).
- uint32 low;
- uint32 high;
- __asm__ volatile(
- "rdtsc\n"
- : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
- return ((static_cast<uint64>(high) << 32) | low);
- #else
- // It is hard to find low overhead timer with
- // sub-millisecond resolution and granularity.
- return 0;
- #endif
- }
- };
- } // namespace crcutil
- #endif // CRCUTIL_RDTSC_H_
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