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- """Nose Plugin that supports IPython doctests.
- Limitations:
- - When generating examples for use as doctests, make sure that you have
- pretty-printing OFF. This can be done either by setting the
- ``PlainTextFormatter.pprint`` option in your configuration file to False, or
- by interactively disabling it with %Pprint. This is required so that IPython
- output matches that of normal Python, which is used by doctest for internal
- execution.
- - Do not rely on specific prompt numbers for results (such as using
- '_34==True', for example). For IPython tests run via an external process the
- prompt numbers may be different, and IPython tests run as normal python code
- won't even have these special _NN variables set at all.
- """
- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Module imports
- # From the standard library
- import doctest
- import logging
- import re
- from testpath import modified_env
- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Module globals and other constants
- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Classes and functions
- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- class DocTestFinder(doctest.DocTestFinder):
- def _get_test(self, obj, name, module, globs, source_lines):
- test = super()._get_test(obj, name, module, globs, source_lines)
- if bool(getattr(obj, "__skip_doctest__", False)) and test is not None:
- for example in test.examples:
- example.options[doctest.SKIP] = True
- return test
- class IPDoctestOutputChecker(doctest.OutputChecker):
- """Second-chance checker with support for random tests.
- If the default comparison doesn't pass, this checker looks in the expected
- output string for flags that tell us to ignore the output.
- """
- random_re = re.compile(r'#\s*random\s+')
- def check_output(self, want, got, optionflags):
- """Check output, accepting special markers embedded in the output.
- If the output didn't pass the default validation but the special string
- '#random' is included, we accept it."""
- # Let the original tester verify first, in case people have valid tests
- # that happen to have a comment saying '#random' embedded in.
- ret = doctest.OutputChecker.check_output(self, want, got,
- optionflags)
- if not ret and self.random_re.search(want):
- # print('RANDOM OK:',want, file=sys.stderr) # dbg
- return True
- return ret
- # A simple subclassing of the original with a different class name, so we can
- # distinguish and treat differently IPython examples from pure python ones.
- class IPExample(doctest.Example): pass
- class IPDocTestParser(doctest.DocTestParser):
- """
- A class used to parse strings containing doctest examples.
- Note: This is a version modified to properly recognize IPython input and
- convert any IPython examples into valid Python ones.
- """
- # This regular expression is used to find doctest examples in a
- # string. It defines three groups: `source` is the source code
- # (including leading indentation and prompts); `indent` is the
- # indentation of the first (PS1) line of the source code; and
- # `want` is the expected output (including leading indentation).
- # Classic Python prompts or default IPython ones
- _PS1_PY = r'>>>'
- _PS2_PY = r'\.\.\.'
- _PS1_IP = r'In\ \[\d+\]:'
- _PS2_IP = r'\ \ \ \.\.\.+:'
- _RE_TPL = r'''
- # Source consists of a PS1 line followed by zero or more PS2 lines.
- (?P<source>
- (?:^(?P<indent> [ ]*) (?P<ps1> %s) .*) # PS1 line
- (?:\n [ ]* (?P<ps2> %s) .*)*) # PS2 lines
- \n? # a newline
- # Want consists of any non-blank lines that do not start with PS1.
- (?P<want> (?:(?![ ]*$) # Not a blank line
- (?![ ]*%s) # Not a line starting with PS1
- (?![ ]*%s) # Not a line starting with PS2
- .*$\n? # But any other line
- )*)
- '''
- _EXAMPLE_RE_PY = re.compile( _RE_TPL % (_PS1_PY,_PS2_PY,_PS1_PY,_PS2_PY),
- re.MULTILINE | re.VERBOSE)
- _EXAMPLE_RE_IP = re.compile( _RE_TPL % (_PS1_IP,_PS2_IP,_PS1_IP,_PS2_IP),
- re.MULTILINE | re.VERBOSE)
- # Mark a test as being fully random. In this case, we simply append the
- # random marker ('#random') to each individual example's output. This way
- # we don't need to modify any other code.
- _RANDOM_TEST = re.compile(r'#\s*all-random\s+')
- def ip2py(self,source):
- """Convert input IPython source into valid Python."""
- block = _ip.input_transformer_manager.transform_cell(source)
- if len(block.splitlines()) == 1:
- return _ip.prefilter(block)
- else:
- return block
- def parse(self, string, name='<string>'):
- """
- Divide the given string into examples and intervening text,
- and return them as a list of alternating Examples and strings.
- Line numbers for the Examples are 0-based. The optional
- argument `name` is a name identifying this string, and is only
- used for error messages.
- """
- # print('Parse string:\n',string) # dbg
- string = string.expandtabs()
- # If all lines begin with the same indentation, then strip it.
- min_indent = self._min_indent(string)
- if min_indent > 0:
- string = '\n'.join([l[min_indent:] for l in string.split('\n')])
- output = []
- charno, lineno = 0, 0
- # We make 'all random' tests by adding the '# random' mark to every
- # block of output in the test.
- if self._RANDOM_TEST.search(string):
- random_marker = '\n# random'
- else:
- random_marker = ''
- # Whether to convert the input from ipython to python syntax
- ip2py = False
- # Find all doctest examples in the string. First, try them as Python
- # examples, then as IPython ones
- terms = list(self._EXAMPLE_RE_PY.finditer(string))
- if terms:
- # Normal Python example
- Example = doctest.Example
- else:
- # It's an ipython example.
- terms = list(self._EXAMPLE_RE_IP.finditer(string))
- Example = IPExample
- ip2py = True
- for m in terms:
- # Add the pre-example text to `output`.
- output.append(string[charno:m.start()])
- # Update lineno (lines before this example)
- lineno += string.count('\n', charno, m.start())
- # Extract info from the regexp match.
- (source, options, want, exc_msg) = \
- self._parse_example(m, name, lineno,ip2py)
- # Append the random-output marker (it defaults to empty in most
- # cases, it's only non-empty for 'all-random' tests):
- want += random_marker
- # Create an Example, and add it to the list.
- if not self._IS_BLANK_OR_COMMENT(source):
- output.append(Example(source, want, exc_msg,
- lineno=lineno,
- indent=min_indent+len(m.group('indent')),
- options=options))
- # Update lineno (lines inside this example)
- lineno += string.count('\n', m.start(), m.end())
- # Update charno.
- charno = m.end()
- # Add any remaining post-example text to `output`.
- output.append(string[charno:])
- return output
- def _parse_example(self, m, name, lineno,ip2py=False):
- """
- Given a regular expression match from `_EXAMPLE_RE` (`m`),
- return a pair `(source, want)`, where `source` is the matched
- example's source code (with prompts and indentation stripped);
- and `want` is the example's expected output (with indentation
- stripped).
- `name` is the string's name, and `lineno` is the line number
- where the example starts; both are used for error messages.
- Optional:
- `ip2py`: if true, filter the input via IPython to convert the syntax
- into valid python.
- """
- # Get the example's indentation level.
- indent = len(m.group('indent'))
- # Divide source into lines; check that they're properly
- # indented; and then strip their indentation & prompts.
- source_lines = m.group('source').split('\n')
- # We're using variable-length input prompts
- ps1 = m.group('ps1')
- ps2 = m.group('ps2')
- ps1_len = len(ps1)
- self._check_prompt_blank(source_lines, indent, name, lineno,ps1_len)
- if ps2:
- self._check_prefix(source_lines[1:], ' '*indent + ps2, name, lineno)
- source = '\n'.join([sl[indent+ps1_len+1:] for sl in source_lines])
- if ip2py:
- # Convert source input from IPython into valid Python syntax
- source = self.ip2py(source)
- # Divide want into lines; check that it's properly indented; and
- # then strip the indentation. Spaces before the last newline should
- # be preserved, so plain rstrip() isn't good enough.
- want = m.group('want')
- want_lines = want.split('\n')
- if len(want_lines) > 1 and re.match(r' *$', want_lines[-1]):
- del want_lines[-1] # forget final newline & spaces after it
- self._check_prefix(want_lines, ' '*indent, name,
- lineno + len(source_lines))
- # Remove ipython output prompt that might be present in the first line
- want_lines[0] = re.sub(r'Out\[\d+\]: \s*?\n?','',want_lines[0])
- want = '\n'.join([wl[indent:] for wl in want_lines])
- # If `want` contains a traceback message, then extract it.
- m = self._EXCEPTION_RE.match(want)
- if m:
- exc_msg = m.group('msg')
- else:
- exc_msg = None
- # Extract options from the source.
- options = self._find_options(source, name, lineno)
- return source, options, want, exc_msg
- def _check_prompt_blank(self, lines, indent, name, lineno, ps1_len):
- """
- Given the lines of a source string (including prompts and
- leading indentation), check to make sure that every prompt is
- followed by a space character. If any line is not followed by
- a space character, then raise ValueError.
- Note: IPython-modified version which takes the input prompt length as a
- parameter, so that prompts of variable length can be dealt with.
- """
- space_idx = indent+ps1_len
- min_len = space_idx+1
- for i, line in enumerate(lines):
- if len(line) >= min_len and line[space_idx] != ' ':
- raise ValueError('line %r of the docstring for %s '
- 'lacks blank after %s: %r' %
- (lineno+i+1, name,
- line[indent:space_idx], line))
- SKIP = doctest.register_optionflag('SKIP')
- class IPDocTestRunner(doctest.DocTestRunner,object):
- """Test runner that synchronizes the IPython namespace with test globals.
- """
- def run(self, test, compileflags=None, out=None, clear_globs=True):
- # Override terminal size to standardise traceback format
- with modified_env({'COLUMNS': '80', 'LINES': '24'}):
- return super(IPDocTestRunner,self).run(test,
- compileflags,out,clear_globs)
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