layout_left.h 8.3 KB

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  1. // -*- C++ -*-
  2. //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  3. //
  4. // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  5. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  6. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  7. //
  8. // Kokkos v. 4.0
  9. // Copyright (2022) National Technology & Engineering
  10. // Solutions of Sandia, LLC (NTESS).
  11. //
  12. // Under the terms of Contract DE-NA0003525 with NTESS,
  13. // the U.S. Government retains certain rights in this software.
  14. //
  15. //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  16. #ifndef _LIBCPP___MDSPAN_LAYOUT_LEFT_H
  17. #define _LIBCPP___MDSPAN_LAYOUT_LEFT_H
  18. #include <__assert>
  19. #include <__config>
  20. #include <__fwd/mdspan.h>
  21. #include <__mdspan/extents.h>
  22. #include <__type_traits/is_constructible.h>
  23. #include <__type_traits/is_convertible.h>
  24. #include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
  25. #include <__utility/integer_sequence.h>
  26. #include <array>
  27. #include <cinttypes>
  28. #include <cstddef>
  29. #include <limits>
  30. #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
  31. # pragma GCC system_header
  32. #endif
  33. _LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
  34. #include <__undef_macros>
  35. _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
  36. #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
  37. template <class _Extents>
  38. class layout_left::mapping {
  39. public:
  40. static_assert(__mdspan_detail::__is_extents<_Extents>::value,
  41. "layout_left::mapping template argument must be a specialization of extents.");
  42. using extents_type = _Extents;
  43. using index_type = typename extents_type::index_type;
  44. using size_type = typename extents_type::size_type;
  45. using rank_type = typename extents_type::rank_type;
  46. using layout_type = layout_left;
  47. private:
  48. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool __required_span_size_is_representable(const extents_type& __ext) {
  49. if constexpr (extents_type::rank() == 0)
  50. return true;
  51. index_type __prod = __ext.extent(0);
  52. for (rank_type __r = 1; __r < extents_type::rank(); __r++) {
  53. bool __overflowed = __builtin_mul_overflow(__prod, __ext.extent(__r), &__prod);
  54. if (__overflowed)
  55. return false;
  56. }
  57. return true;
  58. }
  59. static_assert((extents_type::rank_dynamic() > 0) || __required_span_size_is_representable(extents_type()),
  60. "layout_left::mapping product of static extents must be representable as index_type.");
  61. public:
  62. // [mdspan.layout.left.cons], constructors
  63. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr mapping() noexcept = default;
  64. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr mapping(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
  65. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr mapping(const extents_type& __ext) noexcept : __extents_(__ext) {
  66. // not catching this could lead to out-of-bounds access later when used inside mdspan
  67. // mapping<dextents<char, 2>> map(dextents<char, 2>(40,40)); map(10, 3) == -126
  68. _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(
  69. __required_span_size_is_representable(__ext),
  70. "layout_left::mapping extents ctor: product of extents must be representable as index_type.");
  71. }
  72. template <class _OtherExtents>
  73. requires(is_constructible_v<extents_type, _OtherExtents>)
  74. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit(!is_convertible_v<_OtherExtents, extents_type>)
  75. mapping(const mapping<_OtherExtents>& __other) noexcept
  76. : __extents_(__other.extents()) {
  77. // not catching this could lead to out-of-bounds access later when used inside mdspan
  78. // mapping<dextents<char, 2>> map(mapping<dextents<int, 2>>(dextents<int, 2>(40,40))); map(10, 3) == -126
  79. _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(
  80. __mdspan_detail::__is_representable_as<index_type>(__other.required_span_size()),
  81. "layout_left::mapping converting ctor: other.required_span_size() must be representable as index_type.");
  82. }
  83. template <class _OtherExtents>
  84. requires(is_constructible_v<extents_type, _OtherExtents> && _OtherExtents::rank() <= 1)
  85. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit(!is_convertible_v<_OtherExtents, extents_type>)
  86. mapping(const layout_right::mapping<_OtherExtents>& __other) noexcept
  87. : __extents_(__other.extents()) {
  88. // not catching this could lead to out-of-bounds access later when used inside mdspan
  89. // Note: since this is constraint to rank 1, extents itself would catch the invalid conversion first
  90. // and thus this assertion should never be triggered, but keeping it here for consistency
  91. // layout_left::mapping<dextents<char, 1>> map(
  92. // layout_right::mapping<dextents<unsigned, 1>>(dextents<unsigned, 1>(200))); map.extents().extent(0) ==
  93. // -56
  94. _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(
  95. __mdspan_detail::__is_representable_as<index_type>(__other.required_span_size()),
  96. "layout_left::mapping converting ctor: other.required_span_size() must be representable as index_type.");
  97. }
  98. // FIXME: add when we add other layouts
  99. # if 0
  100. template<class _OtherExtents>
  101. constexpr explicit(extents_type::rank() > 0)
  102. mapping(const layout_stride::mapping_<OtherExtents>&) noexcept;
  103. # endif
  104. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr mapping& operator=(const mapping&) noexcept = default;
  105. // [mdspan.layout.left.obs], observers
  106. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr const extents_type& extents() const noexcept { return __extents_; }
  107. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr index_type required_span_size() const noexcept {
  108. index_type __size = 1;
  109. for (size_t __r = 0; __r < extents_type::rank(); __r++)
  110. __size *= __extents_.extent(__r);
  111. return __size;
  112. }
  113. template <class... _Indices>
  114. requires((sizeof...(_Indices) == extents_type::rank()) && (is_convertible_v<_Indices, index_type> && ...) &&
  115. (is_nothrow_constructible_v<index_type, _Indices> && ...))
  116. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr index_type operator()(_Indices... __idx) const noexcept {
  117. // Mappings are generally meant to be used for accessing allocations and are meant to guarantee to never
  118. // return a value exceeding required_span_size(), which is used to know how large an allocation one needs
  119. // Thus, this is a canonical point in multi-dimensional data structures to make invalid element access checks
  120. // However, mdspan does check this on its own, so for now we avoid double checking in hardened mode
  121. _LIBCPP_ASSERT_UNCATEGORIZED(__mdspan_detail::__is_multidimensional_index_in(__extents_, __idx...),
  122. "layout_left::mapping: out of bounds indexing");
  123. array<index_type, extents_type::rank()> __idx_a{static_cast<index_type>(__idx)...};
  124. return [&]<size_t... _Pos>(index_sequence<_Pos...>) {
  125. index_type __res = 0;
  126. ((__res = __idx_a[extents_type::rank() - 1 - _Pos] + __extents_.extent(extents_type::rank() - 1 - _Pos) * __res),
  127. ...);
  128. return __res;
  129. }(make_index_sequence<sizeof...(_Indices)>());
  130. }
  131. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool is_always_unique() noexcept { return true; }
  132. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool is_always_exhaustive() noexcept { return true; }
  133. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool is_always_strided() noexcept { return true; }
  134. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool is_unique() noexcept { return true; }
  135. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool is_exhaustive() noexcept { return true; }
  136. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static constexpr bool is_strided() noexcept { return true; }
  137. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr index_type stride(rank_type __r) const noexcept
  138. requires(extents_type::rank() > 0)
  139. {
  140. // While it would be caught by extents itself too, using a too large __r
  141. // is functionally an out of bounds access on the stored information needed to compute strides
  142. _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(
  143. __r < extents_type::rank(), "layout_left::mapping::stride(): invalid rank index");
  144. index_type __s = 1;
  145. for (rank_type __i = 0; __i < __r; __i++)
  146. __s *= __extents_.extent(__i);
  147. return __s;
  148. }
  149. template <class _OtherExtents>
  150. requires(_OtherExtents::rank() == extents_type::rank())
  151. _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool
  152. operator==(const mapping& __lhs, const mapping<_OtherExtents>& __rhs) noexcept {
  153. return __lhs.extents() == __rhs.extents();
  154. }
  155. private:
  156. _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS extents_type __extents_{};
  157. };
  158. #endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
  159. _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
  160. _LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
  161. #endif // _LIBCPP___MDSPAN_LAYOUT_LEFT_H