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- //===-- linux.cpp -----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "platform.h"
- #if SCUDO_LINUX
- #include "common.h"
- #include "internal_defs.h"
- #include "linux.h"
- #include "mutex.h"
- #include "report_linux.h"
- #include "string_utils.h"
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/futex.h>
- #include <sched.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <sys/mman.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <sys/syscall.h>
- #include <sys/time.h>
- #include <time.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #if SCUDO_ANDROID
- #include <sys/prctl.h>
- // Definitions of prctl arguments to set a vma name in Android kernels.
- #define ANDROID_PR_SET_VMA 0x53564d41
- #define ANDROID_PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME 0
- #endif
- namespace scudo {
- uptr getPageSize() { return static_cast<uptr>(sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)); }
- void NORETURN die() { abort(); }
- // TODO: Will be deprecated. Use the interfaces in MemMapLinux instead.
- void *map(void *Addr, uptr Size, UNUSED const char *Name, uptr Flags,
- UNUSED MapPlatformData *Data) {
- int MmapFlags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
- int MmapProt;
- if (Flags & MAP_NOACCESS) {
- MmapFlags |= MAP_NORESERVE;
- MmapProt = PROT_NONE;
- } else {
- MmapProt = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
- }
- #if defined(__aarch64__)
- #ifndef PROT_MTE
- #define PROT_MTE 0x20
- #endif
- if (Flags & MAP_MEMTAG)
- MmapProt |= PROT_MTE;
- #endif
- if (Addr)
- MmapFlags |= MAP_FIXED;
- void *P = mmap(Addr, Size, MmapProt, MmapFlags, -1, 0);
- if (P == MAP_FAILED) {
- if (!(Flags & MAP_ALLOWNOMEM) || errno != ENOMEM)
- reportMapError(errno == ENOMEM ? Size : 0);
- return nullptr;
- }
- #if SCUDO_ANDROID
- if (Name)
- prctl(ANDROID_PR_SET_VMA, ANDROID_PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME, P, Size, Name);
- #endif
- return P;
- }
- // TODO: Will be deprecated. Use the interfaces in MemMapLinux instead.
- void unmap(void *Addr, uptr Size, UNUSED uptr Flags,
- UNUSED MapPlatformData *Data) {
- if (munmap(Addr, Size) != 0)
- reportUnmapError(reinterpret_cast<uptr>(Addr), Size);
- }
- // TODO: Will be deprecated. Use the interfaces in MemMapLinux instead.
- void setMemoryPermission(uptr Addr, uptr Size, uptr Flags,
- UNUSED MapPlatformData *Data) {
- int Prot = (Flags & MAP_NOACCESS) ? PROT_NONE : (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
- if (mprotect(reinterpret_cast<void *>(Addr), Size, Prot) != 0)
- reportProtectError(Addr, Size, Prot);
- }
- // TODO: Will be deprecated. Use the interfaces in MemMapLinux instead.
- void releasePagesToOS(uptr BaseAddress, uptr Offset, uptr Size,
- UNUSED MapPlatformData *Data) {
- void *Addr = reinterpret_cast<void *>(BaseAddress + Offset);
- while (madvise(Addr, Size, MADV_DONTNEED) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
- }
- }
- // Calling getenv should be fine (c)(tm) at any time.
- const char *getEnv(const char *Name) { return getenv(Name); }
- namespace {
- enum State : u32 { Unlocked = 0, Locked = 1, Sleeping = 2 };
- }
- bool HybridMutex::tryLock() {
- return atomic_compare_exchange_strong(&M, Unlocked, Locked,
- memory_order_acquire) == Unlocked;
- }
- // The following is based on https://akkadia.org/drepper/futex.pdf.
- void HybridMutex::lockSlow() {
- u32 V = atomic_compare_exchange_strong(&M, Unlocked, Locked,
- memory_order_acquire);
- if (V == Unlocked)
- return;
- if (V != Sleeping)
- V = atomic_exchange(&M, Sleeping, memory_order_acquire);
- while (V != Unlocked) {
- syscall(SYS_futex, reinterpret_cast<uptr>(&M), FUTEX_WAIT_PRIVATE, Sleeping,
- nullptr, nullptr, 0);
- V = atomic_exchange(&M, Sleeping, memory_order_acquire);
- }
- }
- void HybridMutex::unlock() {
- if (atomic_fetch_sub(&M, 1U, memory_order_release) != Locked) {
- atomic_store(&M, Unlocked, memory_order_release);
- syscall(SYS_futex, reinterpret_cast<uptr>(&M), FUTEX_WAKE_PRIVATE, 1,
- nullptr, nullptr, 0);
- }
- }
- void HybridMutex::assertHeldImpl() {
- CHECK(atomic_load(&M, memory_order_acquire) != Unlocked);
- }
- u64 getMonotonicTime() {
- timespec TS;
- clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &TS);
- return static_cast<u64>(TS.tv_sec) * (1000ULL * 1000 * 1000) +
- static_cast<u64>(TS.tv_nsec);
- }
- u64 getMonotonicTimeFast() {
- #if defined(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE)
- timespec TS;
- clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &TS);
- return static_cast<u64>(TS.tv_sec) * (1000ULL * 1000 * 1000) +
- static_cast<u64>(TS.tv_nsec);
- #else
- return getMonotonicTime();
- #endif
- }
- u32 getNumberOfCPUs() {
- cpu_set_t CPUs;
- // sched_getaffinity can fail for a variety of legitimate reasons (lack of
- // CAP_SYS_NICE, syscall filtering, etc), in which case we shall return 0.
- if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &CPUs) != 0)
- return 0;
- return static_cast<u32>(CPU_COUNT(&CPUs));
- }
- u32 getThreadID() {
- #if SCUDO_ANDROID
- return static_cast<u32>(gettid());
- #else
- return static_cast<u32>(syscall(SYS_gettid));
- #endif
- }
- // Blocking is possibly unused if the getrandom block is not compiled in.
- bool getRandom(void *Buffer, uptr Length, UNUSED bool Blocking) {
- if (!Buffer || !Length || Length > MaxRandomLength)
- return false;
- ssize_t ReadBytes;
- #if defined(SYS_getrandom)
- #if !defined(GRND_NONBLOCK)
- #define GRND_NONBLOCK 1
- #endif
- // Up to 256 bytes, getrandom will not be interrupted.
- ReadBytes =
- syscall(SYS_getrandom, Buffer, Length, Blocking ? 0 : GRND_NONBLOCK);
- if (ReadBytes == static_cast<ssize_t>(Length))
- return true;
- #endif // defined(SYS_getrandom)
- // Up to 256 bytes, a read off /dev/urandom will not be interrupted.
- // Blocking is moot here, O_NONBLOCK has no effect when opening /dev/urandom.
- const int FileDesc = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
- if (FileDesc == -1)
- return false;
- ReadBytes = read(FileDesc, Buffer, Length);
- close(FileDesc);
- return (ReadBytes == static_cast<ssize_t>(Length));
- }
- // Allocation free syslog-like API.
- extern "C" WEAK int async_safe_write_log(int pri, const char *tag,
- const char *msg);
- void outputRaw(const char *Buffer) {
- if (&async_safe_write_log) {
- constexpr s32 AndroidLogInfo = 4;
- constexpr uptr MaxLength = 1024U;
- char LocalBuffer[MaxLength];
- while (strlen(Buffer) > MaxLength) {
- uptr P;
- for (P = MaxLength - 1; P > 0; P--) {
- if (Buffer[P] == '\n') {
- memcpy(LocalBuffer, Buffer, P);
- LocalBuffer[P] = '\0';
- async_safe_write_log(AndroidLogInfo, "scudo", LocalBuffer);
- Buffer = &Buffer[P + 1];
- break;
- }
- }
- // If no newline was found, just log the buffer.
- if (P == 0)
- break;
- }
- async_safe_write_log(AndroidLogInfo, "scudo", Buffer);
- } else {
- (void)write(2, Buffer, strlen(Buffer));
- }
- }
- extern "C" WEAK void android_set_abort_message(const char *);
- void setAbortMessage(const char *Message) {
- if (&android_set_abort_message)
- android_set_abort_message(Message);
- }
- } // namespace scudo
- #endif // SCUDO_LINUX
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