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- //===-- Analysis.cpp - CodeGen LLVM IR Analysis Utilities -----------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file defines several CodeGen-specific LLVM IR analysis utilities.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
- #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"
- #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
- #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
- using namespace llvm;
- /// Compute the linearized index of a member in a nested aggregate/struct/array
- /// by recursing and accumulating CurIndex as long as there are indices in the
- /// index list.
- unsigned llvm::ComputeLinearIndex(Type *Ty,
- const unsigned *Indices,
- const unsigned *IndicesEnd,
- unsigned CurIndex) {
- // Base case: We're done.
- if (Indices && Indices == IndicesEnd)
- return CurIndex;
- // Given a struct type, recursively traverse the elements.
- if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty)) {
- for (auto I : llvm::enumerate(STy->elements())) {
- Type *ET = I.value();
- if (Indices && *Indices == I.index())
- return ComputeLinearIndex(ET, Indices + 1, IndicesEnd, CurIndex);
- CurIndex = ComputeLinearIndex(ET, nullptr, nullptr, CurIndex);
- }
- assert(!Indices && "Unexpected out of bound");
- return CurIndex;
- }
- // Given an array type, recursively traverse the elements.
- else if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Ty)) {
- Type *EltTy = ATy->getElementType();
- unsigned NumElts = ATy->getNumElements();
- // Compute the Linear offset when jumping one element of the array
- unsigned EltLinearOffset = ComputeLinearIndex(EltTy, nullptr, nullptr, 0);
- if (Indices) {
- assert(*Indices < NumElts && "Unexpected out of bound");
- // If the indice is inside the array, compute the index to the requested
- // elt and recurse inside the element with the end of the indices list
- CurIndex += EltLinearOffset* *Indices;
- return ComputeLinearIndex(EltTy, Indices+1, IndicesEnd, CurIndex);
- }
- CurIndex += EltLinearOffset*NumElts;
- return CurIndex;
- }
- // We haven't found the type we're looking for, so keep searching.
- return CurIndex + 1;
- }
- /// ComputeValueVTs - Given an LLVM IR type, compute a sequence of
- /// EVTs that represent all the individual underlying
- /// non-aggregate types that comprise it.
- ///
- /// If Offsets is non-null, it points to a vector to be filled in
- /// with the in-memory offsets of each of the individual values.
- ///
- void llvm::ComputeValueVTs(const TargetLowering &TLI, const DataLayout &DL,
- Type *Ty, SmallVectorImpl<EVT> &ValueVTs,
- SmallVectorImpl<EVT> *MemVTs,
- SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> *Offsets,
- uint64_t StartingOffset) {
- // Given a struct type, recursively traverse the elements.
- if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty)) {
- // If the Offsets aren't needed, don't query the struct layout. This allows
- // us to support structs with scalable vectors for operations that don't
- // need offsets.
- const StructLayout *SL = Offsets ? DL.getStructLayout(STy) : nullptr;
- for (StructType::element_iterator EB = STy->element_begin(),
- EI = EB,
- EE = STy->element_end();
- EI != EE; ++EI) {
- // Don't compute the element offset if we didn't get a StructLayout above.
- uint64_t EltOffset = SL ? SL->getElementOffset(EI - EB) : 0;
- ComputeValueVTs(TLI, DL, *EI, ValueVTs, MemVTs, Offsets,
- StartingOffset + EltOffset);
- }
- return;
- }
- // Given an array type, recursively traverse the elements.
- if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(Ty)) {
- Type *EltTy = ATy->getElementType();
- uint64_t EltSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(EltTy).getFixedValue();
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = ATy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i)
- ComputeValueVTs(TLI, DL, EltTy, ValueVTs, MemVTs, Offsets,
- StartingOffset + i * EltSize);
- return;
- }
- // Interpret void as zero return values.
- if (Ty->isVoidTy())
- return;
- // Base case: we can get an EVT for this LLVM IR type.
- ValueVTs.push_back(TLI.getValueType(DL, Ty));
- if (MemVTs)
- MemVTs->push_back(TLI.getMemValueType(DL, Ty));
- if (Offsets)
- Offsets->push_back(StartingOffset);
- }
- void llvm::ComputeValueVTs(const TargetLowering &TLI, const DataLayout &DL,
- Type *Ty, SmallVectorImpl<EVT> &ValueVTs,
- SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> *Offsets,
- uint64_t StartingOffset) {
- return ComputeValueVTs(TLI, DL, Ty, ValueVTs, /*MemVTs=*/nullptr, Offsets,
- StartingOffset);
- }
- void llvm::computeValueLLTs(const DataLayout &DL, Type &Ty,
- SmallVectorImpl<LLT> &ValueTys,
- SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> *Offsets,
- uint64_t StartingOffset) {
- // Given a struct type, recursively traverse the elements.
- if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(&Ty)) {
- // If the Offsets aren't needed, don't query the struct layout. This allows
- // us to support structs with scalable vectors for operations that don't
- // need offsets.
- const StructLayout *SL = Offsets ? DL.getStructLayout(STy) : nullptr;
- for (unsigned I = 0, E = STy->getNumElements(); I != E; ++I) {
- uint64_t EltOffset = SL ? SL->getElementOffset(I) : 0;
- computeValueLLTs(DL, *STy->getElementType(I), ValueTys, Offsets,
- StartingOffset + EltOffset);
- }
- return;
- }
- // Given an array type, recursively traverse the elements.
- if (ArrayType *ATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(&Ty)) {
- Type *EltTy = ATy->getElementType();
- uint64_t EltSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(EltTy).getFixedValue();
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = ATy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i)
- computeValueLLTs(DL, *EltTy, ValueTys, Offsets,
- StartingOffset + i * EltSize);
- return;
- }
- // Interpret void as zero return values.
- if (Ty.isVoidTy())
- return;
- // Base case: we can get an LLT for this LLVM IR type.
- ValueTys.push_back(getLLTForType(Ty, DL));
- if (Offsets != nullptr)
- Offsets->push_back(StartingOffset * 8);
- }
- /// ExtractTypeInfo - Returns the type info, possibly bitcast, encoded in V.
- GlobalValue *llvm::ExtractTypeInfo(Value *V) {
- V = V->stripPointerCasts();
- GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(V);
- GlobalVariable *Var = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(V);
- if (Var && Var->getName() == "llvm.eh.catch.all.value") {
- assert(Var->hasInitializer() &&
- "The EH catch-all value must have an initializer");
- Value *Init = Var->getInitializer();
- GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(Init);
- if (!GV) V = cast<ConstantPointerNull>(Init);
- }
- assert((GV || isa<ConstantPointerNull>(V)) &&
- "TypeInfo must be a global variable or NULL");
- return GV;
- }
- /// getFCmpCondCode - Return the ISD condition code corresponding to
- /// the given LLVM IR floating-point condition code. This includes
- /// consideration of global floating-point math flags.
- ///
- ISD::CondCode llvm::getFCmpCondCode(FCmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
- switch (Pred) {
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_FALSE: return ISD::SETFALSE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_OEQ: return ISD::SETOEQ;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_OGT: return ISD::SETOGT;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_OGE: return ISD::SETOGE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_OLT: return ISD::SETOLT;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_OLE: return ISD::SETOLE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_ONE: return ISD::SETONE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_ORD: return ISD::SETO;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_UNO: return ISD::SETUO;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_UEQ: return ISD::SETUEQ;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_UGT: return ISD::SETUGT;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_UGE: return ISD::SETUGE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_ULT: return ISD::SETULT;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_ULE: return ISD::SETULE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_UNE: return ISD::SETUNE;
- case FCmpInst::FCMP_TRUE: return ISD::SETTRUE;
- default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid FCmp predicate opcode!");
- }
- }
- ISD::CondCode llvm::getFCmpCodeWithoutNaN(ISD::CondCode CC) {
- switch (CC) {
- case ISD::SETOEQ: case ISD::SETUEQ: return ISD::SETEQ;
- case ISD::SETONE: case ISD::SETUNE: return ISD::SETNE;
- case ISD::SETOLT: case ISD::SETULT: return ISD::SETLT;
- case ISD::SETOLE: case ISD::SETULE: return ISD::SETLE;
- case ISD::SETOGT: case ISD::SETUGT: return ISD::SETGT;
- case ISD::SETOGE: case ISD::SETUGE: return ISD::SETGE;
- default: return CC;
- }
- }
- ISD::CondCode llvm::getICmpCondCode(ICmpInst::Predicate Pred) {
- switch (Pred) {
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ: return ISD::SETEQ;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_NE: return ISD::SETNE;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE: return ISD::SETLE;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE: return ISD::SETULE;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE: return ISD::SETGE;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE: return ISD::SETUGE;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT: return ISD::SETLT;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT: return ISD::SETULT;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT: return ISD::SETGT;
- case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT: return ISD::SETUGT;
- default:
- llvm_unreachable("Invalid ICmp predicate opcode!");
- }
- }
- ICmpInst::Predicate llvm::getICmpCondCode(ISD::CondCode Pred) {
- switch (Pred) {
- case ISD::SETEQ:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ;
- case ISD::SETNE:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_NE;
- case ISD::SETLE:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE;
- case ISD::SETULE:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE;
- case ISD::SETGE:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE;
- case ISD::SETUGE:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE;
- case ISD::SETLT:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT;
- case ISD::SETULT:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT;
- case ISD::SETGT:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT;
- case ISD::SETUGT:
- return ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT;
- default:
- llvm_unreachable("Invalid ISD integer condition code!");
- }
- }
- static bool isNoopBitcast(Type *T1, Type *T2,
- const TargetLoweringBase& TLI) {
- return T1 == T2 || (T1->isPointerTy() && T2->isPointerTy()) ||
- (isa<VectorType>(T1) && isa<VectorType>(T2) &&
- TLI.isTypeLegal(EVT::getEVT(T1)) && TLI.isTypeLegal(EVT::getEVT(T2)));
- }
- /// Look through operations that will be free to find the earliest source of
- /// this value.
- ///
- /// @param ValLoc If V has aggregate type, we will be interested in a particular
- /// scalar component. This records its address; the reverse of this list gives a
- /// sequence of indices appropriate for an extractvalue to locate the important
- /// value. This value is updated during the function and on exit will indicate
- /// similar information for the Value returned.
- ///
- /// @param DataBits If this function looks through truncate instructions, this
- /// will record the smallest size attained.
- static const Value *getNoopInput(const Value *V,
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &ValLoc,
- unsigned &DataBits,
- const TargetLoweringBase &TLI,
- const DataLayout &DL) {
- while (true) {
- // Try to look through V1; if V1 is not an instruction, it can't be looked
- // through.
- const Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V);
- if (!I || I->getNumOperands() == 0) return V;
- const Value *NoopInput = nullptr;
- Value *Op = I->getOperand(0);
- if (isa<BitCastInst>(I)) {
- // Look through truly no-op bitcasts.
- if (isNoopBitcast(Op->getType(), I->getType(), TLI))
- NoopInput = Op;
- } else if (isa<GetElementPtrInst>(I)) {
- // Look through getelementptr
- if (cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I)->hasAllZeroIndices())
- NoopInput = Op;
- } else if (isa<IntToPtrInst>(I)) {
- // Look through inttoptr.
- // Make sure this isn't a truncating or extending cast. We could
- // support this eventually, but don't bother for now.
- if (!isa<VectorType>(I->getType()) &&
- DL.getPointerSizeInBits() ==
- cast<IntegerType>(Op->getType())->getBitWidth())
- NoopInput = Op;
- } else if (isa<PtrToIntInst>(I)) {
- // Look through ptrtoint.
- // Make sure this isn't a truncating or extending cast. We could
- // support this eventually, but don't bother for now.
- if (!isa<VectorType>(I->getType()) &&
- DL.getPointerSizeInBits() ==
- cast<IntegerType>(I->getType())->getBitWidth())
- NoopInput = Op;
- } else if (isa<TruncInst>(I) &&
- TLI.allowTruncateForTailCall(Op->getType(), I->getType())) {
- DataBits =
- std::min((uint64_t)DataBits,
- I->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits().getFixedValue());
- NoopInput = Op;
- } else if (auto *CB = dyn_cast<CallBase>(I)) {
- const Value *ReturnedOp = CB->getReturnedArgOperand();
- if (ReturnedOp && isNoopBitcast(ReturnedOp->getType(), I->getType(), TLI))
- NoopInput = ReturnedOp;
- } else if (const InsertValueInst *IVI = dyn_cast<InsertValueInst>(V)) {
- // Value may come from either the aggregate or the scalar
- ArrayRef<unsigned> InsertLoc = IVI->getIndices();
- if (ValLoc.size() >= InsertLoc.size() &&
- std::equal(InsertLoc.begin(), InsertLoc.end(), ValLoc.rbegin())) {
- // The type being inserted is a nested sub-type of the aggregate; we
- // have to remove those initial indices to get the location we're
- // interested in for the operand.
- ValLoc.resize(ValLoc.size() - InsertLoc.size());
- NoopInput = IVI->getInsertedValueOperand();
- } else {
- // The struct we're inserting into has the value we're interested in, no
- // change of address.
- NoopInput = Op;
- }
- } else if (const ExtractValueInst *EVI = dyn_cast<ExtractValueInst>(V)) {
- // The part we're interested in will inevitably be some sub-section of the
- // previous aggregate. Combine the two paths to obtain the true address of
- // our element.
- ArrayRef<unsigned> ExtractLoc = EVI->getIndices();
- ValLoc.append(ExtractLoc.rbegin(), ExtractLoc.rend());
- NoopInput = Op;
- }
- // Terminate if we couldn't find anything to look through.
- if (!NoopInput)
- return V;
- V = NoopInput;
- }
- }
- /// Return true if this scalar return value only has bits discarded on its path
- /// from the "tail call" to the "ret". This includes the obvious noop
- /// instructions handled by getNoopInput above as well as free truncations (or
- /// extensions prior to the call).
- static bool slotOnlyDiscardsData(const Value *RetVal, const Value *CallVal,
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &RetIndices,
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &CallIndices,
- bool AllowDifferingSizes,
- const TargetLoweringBase &TLI,
- const DataLayout &DL) {
- // Trace the sub-value needed by the return value as far back up the graph as
- // possible, in the hope that it will intersect with the value produced by the
- // call. In the simple case with no "returned" attribute, the hope is actually
- // that we end up back at the tail call instruction itself.
- unsigned BitsRequired = UINT_MAX;
- RetVal = getNoopInput(RetVal, RetIndices, BitsRequired, TLI, DL);
- // If this slot in the value returned is undef, it doesn't matter what the
- // call puts there, it'll be fine.
- if (isa<UndefValue>(RetVal))
- return true;
- // Now do a similar search up through the graph to find where the value
- // actually returned by the "tail call" comes from. In the simple case without
- // a "returned" attribute, the search will be blocked immediately and the loop
- // a Noop.
- unsigned BitsProvided = UINT_MAX;
- CallVal = getNoopInput(CallVal, CallIndices, BitsProvided, TLI, DL);
- // There's no hope if we can't actually trace them to (the same part of!) the
- // same value.
- if (CallVal != RetVal || CallIndices != RetIndices)
- return false;
- // However, intervening truncates may have made the call non-tail. Make sure
- // all the bits that are needed by the "ret" have been provided by the "tail
- // call". FIXME: with sufficiently cunning bit-tracking, we could look through
- // extensions too.
- if (BitsProvided < BitsRequired ||
- (!AllowDifferingSizes && BitsProvided != BitsRequired))
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- /// For an aggregate type, determine whether a given index is within bounds or
- /// not.
- static bool indexReallyValid(Type *T, unsigned Idx) {
- if (ArrayType *AT = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(T))
- return Idx < AT->getNumElements();
- return Idx < cast<StructType>(T)->getNumElements();
- }
- /// Move the given iterators to the next leaf type in depth first traversal.
- ///
- /// Performs a depth-first traversal of the type as specified by its arguments,
- /// stopping at the next leaf node (which may be a legitimate scalar type or an
- /// empty struct or array).
- ///
- /// @param SubTypes List of the partial components making up the type from
- /// outermost to innermost non-empty aggregate. The element currently
- /// represented is SubTypes.back()->getTypeAtIndex(Path.back() - 1).
- ///
- /// @param Path Set of extractvalue indices leading from the outermost type
- /// (SubTypes[0]) to the leaf node currently represented.
- ///
- /// @returns true if a new type was found, false otherwise. Calling this
- /// function again on a finished iterator will repeatedly return
- /// false. SubTypes.back()->getTypeAtIndex(Path.back()) is either an empty
- /// aggregate or a non-aggregate
- static bool advanceToNextLeafType(SmallVectorImpl<Type *> &SubTypes,
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Path) {
- // First march back up the tree until we can successfully increment one of the
- // coordinates in Path.
- while (!Path.empty() && !indexReallyValid(SubTypes.back(), Path.back() + 1)) {
- Path.pop_back();
- SubTypes.pop_back();
- }
- // If we reached the top, then the iterator is done.
- if (Path.empty())
- return false;
- // We know there's *some* valid leaf now, so march back down the tree picking
- // out the left-most element at each node.
- ++Path.back();
- Type *DeeperType =
- ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(SubTypes.back(), Path.back());
- while (DeeperType->isAggregateType()) {
- if (!indexReallyValid(DeeperType, 0))
- return true;
- SubTypes.push_back(DeeperType);
- Path.push_back(0);
- DeeperType = ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(DeeperType, 0);
- }
- return true;
- }
- /// Find the first non-empty, scalar-like type in Next and setup the iterator
- /// components.
- ///
- /// Assuming Next is an aggregate of some kind, this function will traverse the
- /// tree from left to right (i.e. depth-first) looking for the first
- /// non-aggregate type which will play a role in function return.
- ///
- /// For example, if Next was {[0 x i64], {{}, i32, {}}, i32} then we would setup
- /// Path as [1, 1] and SubTypes as [Next, {{}, i32, {}}] to represent the first
- /// i32 in that type.
- static bool firstRealType(Type *Next, SmallVectorImpl<Type *> &SubTypes,
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Path) {
- // First initialise the iterator components to the first "leaf" node
- // (i.e. node with no valid sub-type at any index, so {} does count as a leaf
- // despite nominally being an aggregate).
- while (Type *FirstInner = ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(Next, 0)) {
- SubTypes.push_back(Next);
- Path.push_back(0);
- Next = FirstInner;
- }
- // If there's no Path now, Next was originally scalar already (or empty
- // leaf). We're done.
- if (Path.empty())
- return true;
- // Otherwise, use normal iteration to keep looking through the tree until we
- // find a non-aggregate type.
- while (ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(SubTypes.back(), Path.back())
- ->isAggregateType()) {
- if (!advanceToNextLeafType(SubTypes, Path))
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- /// Set the iterator data-structures to the next non-empty, non-aggregate
- /// subtype.
- static bool nextRealType(SmallVectorImpl<Type *> &SubTypes,
- SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Path) {
- do {
- if (!advanceToNextLeafType(SubTypes, Path))
- return false;
- assert(!Path.empty() && "found a leaf but didn't set the path?");
- } while (ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(SubTypes.back(), Path.back())
- ->isAggregateType());
- return true;
- }
- /// Test if the given instruction is in a position to be optimized
- /// with a tail-call. This roughly means that it's in a block with
- /// a return and there's nothing that needs to be scheduled
- /// between it and the return.
- ///
- /// This function only tests target-independent requirements.
- bool llvm::isInTailCallPosition(const CallBase &Call, const TargetMachine &TM) {
- const BasicBlock *ExitBB = Call.getParent();
- const Instruction *Term = ExitBB->getTerminator();
- const ReturnInst *Ret = dyn_cast<ReturnInst>(Term);
- // The block must end in a return statement or unreachable.
- //
- // FIXME: Decline tailcall if it's not guaranteed and if the block ends in
- // an unreachable, for now. The way tailcall optimization is currently
- // implemented means it will add an epilogue followed by a jump. That is
- // not profitable. Also, if the callee is a special function (e.g.
- // longjmp on x86), it can end up causing miscompilation that has not
- // been fully understood.
- if (!Ret && ((!TM.Options.GuaranteedTailCallOpt &&
- Call.getCallingConv() != CallingConv::Tail &&
- Call.getCallingConv() != CallingConv::SwiftTail) ||
- !isa<UnreachableInst>(Term)))
- return false;
- // If I will have a chain, make sure no other instruction that will have a
- // chain interposes between I and the return.
- // Check for all calls including speculatable functions.
- for (BasicBlock::const_iterator BBI = std::prev(ExitBB->end(), 2);; --BBI) {
- if (&*BBI == &Call)
- break;
- // Debug info intrinsics do not get in the way of tail call optimization.
- // Pseudo probe intrinsics do not block tail call optimization either.
- if (BBI->isDebugOrPseudoInst())
- continue;
- // A lifetime end, assume or noalias.decl intrinsic should not stop tail
- // call optimization.
- if (const IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(BBI))
- if (II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::lifetime_end ||
- II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::assume ||
- II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::experimental_noalias_scope_decl)
- continue;
- if (BBI->mayHaveSideEffects() || BBI->mayReadFromMemory() ||
- !isSafeToSpeculativelyExecute(&*BBI))
- return false;
- }
- const Function *F = ExitBB->getParent();
- return returnTypeIsEligibleForTailCall(
- F, &Call, Ret, *TM.getSubtargetImpl(*F)->getTargetLowering());
- }
- bool llvm::attributesPermitTailCall(const Function *F, const Instruction *I,
- const ReturnInst *Ret,
- const TargetLoweringBase &TLI,
- bool *AllowDifferingSizes) {
- // ADS may be null, so don't write to it directly.
- bool DummyADS;
- bool &ADS = AllowDifferingSizes ? *AllowDifferingSizes : DummyADS;
- ADS = true;
- AttrBuilder CallerAttrs(F->getContext(), F->getAttributes().getRetAttrs());
- AttrBuilder CalleeAttrs(F->getContext(),
- cast<CallInst>(I)->getAttributes().getRetAttrs());
- // Following attributes are completely benign as far as calling convention
- // goes, they shouldn't affect whether the call is a tail call.
- for (const auto &Attr : {Attribute::Alignment, Attribute::Dereferenceable,
- Attribute::DereferenceableOrNull, Attribute::NoAlias,
- Attribute::NonNull, Attribute::NoUndef}) {
- CallerAttrs.removeAttribute(Attr);
- CalleeAttrs.removeAttribute(Attr);
- }
- if (CallerAttrs.contains(Attribute::ZExt)) {
- if (!CalleeAttrs.contains(Attribute::ZExt))
- return false;
- ADS = false;
- CallerAttrs.removeAttribute(Attribute::ZExt);
- CalleeAttrs.removeAttribute(Attribute::ZExt);
- } else if (CallerAttrs.contains(Attribute::SExt)) {
- if (!CalleeAttrs.contains(Attribute::SExt))
- return false;
- ADS = false;
- CallerAttrs.removeAttribute(Attribute::SExt);
- CalleeAttrs.removeAttribute(Attribute::SExt);
- }
- // Drop sext and zext return attributes if the result is not used.
- // This enables tail calls for code like:
- //
- // define void @caller() {
- // entry:
- // %unused_result = tail call zeroext i1 @callee()
- // br label %retlabel
- // retlabel:
- // ret void
- // }
- if (I->use_empty()) {
- CalleeAttrs.removeAttribute(Attribute::SExt);
- CalleeAttrs.removeAttribute(Attribute::ZExt);
- }
- // If they're still different, there's some facet we don't understand
- // (currently only "inreg", but in future who knows). It may be OK but the
- // only safe option is to reject the tail call.
- return CallerAttrs == CalleeAttrs;
- }
- /// Check whether B is a bitcast of a pointer type to another pointer type,
- /// which is equal to A.
- static bool isPointerBitcastEqualTo(const Value *A, const Value *B) {
- assert(A && B && "Expected non-null inputs!");
- auto *BitCastIn = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(B);
- if (!BitCastIn)
- return false;
- if (!A->getType()->isPointerTy() || !B->getType()->isPointerTy())
- return false;
- return A == BitCastIn->getOperand(0);
- }
- bool llvm::returnTypeIsEligibleForTailCall(const Function *F,
- const Instruction *I,
- const ReturnInst *Ret,
- const TargetLoweringBase &TLI) {
- // If the block ends with a void return or unreachable, it doesn't matter
- // what the call's return type is.
- if (!Ret || Ret->getNumOperands() == 0) return true;
- // If the return value is undef, it doesn't matter what the call's
- // return type is.
- if (isa<UndefValue>(Ret->getOperand(0))) return true;
- // Make sure the attributes attached to each return are compatible.
- bool AllowDifferingSizes;
- if (!attributesPermitTailCall(F, I, Ret, TLI, &AllowDifferingSizes))
- return false;
- const Value *RetVal = Ret->getOperand(0), *CallVal = I;
- // Intrinsic like llvm.memcpy has no return value, but the expanded
- // libcall may or may not have return value. On most platforms, it
- // will be expanded as memcpy in libc, which returns the first
- // argument. On other platforms like arm-none-eabi, memcpy may be
- // expanded as library call without return value, like __aeabi_memcpy.
- const CallInst *Call = cast<CallInst>(I);
- if (Function *F = Call->getCalledFunction()) {
- Intrinsic::ID IID = F->getIntrinsicID();
- if (((IID == Intrinsic::memcpy &&
- TLI.getLibcallName(RTLIB::MEMCPY) == StringRef("memcpy")) ||
- (IID == Intrinsic::memmove &&
- TLI.getLibcallName(RTLIB::MEMMOVE) == StringRef("memmove")) ||
- (IID == Intrinsic::memset &&
- TLI.getLibcallName(RTLIB::MEMSET) == StringRef("memset"))) &&
- (RetVal == Call->getArgOperand(0) ||
- isPointerBitcastEqualTo(RetVal, Call->getArgOperand(0))))
- return true;
- }
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> RetPath, CallPath;
- SmallVector<Type *, 4> RetSubTypes, CallSubTypes;
- bool RetEmpty = !firstRealType(RetVal->getType(), RetSubTypes, RetPath);
- bool CallEmpty = !firstRealType(CallVal->getType(), CallSubTypes, CallPath);
- // Nothing's actually returned, it doesn't matter what the callee put there
- // it's a valid tail call.
- if (RetEmpty)
- return true;
- // Iterate pairwise through each of the value types making up the tail call
- // and the corresponding return. For each one we want to know whether it's
- // essentially going directly from the tail call to the ret, via operations
- // that end up not generating any code.
- //
- // We allow a certain amount of covariance here. For example it's permitted
- // for the tail call to define more bits than the ret actually cares about
- // (e.g. via a truncate).
- do {
- if (CallEmpty) {
- // We've exhausted the values produced by the tail call instruction, the
- // rest are essentially undef. The type doesn't really matter, but we need
- // *something*.
- Type *SlotType =
- ExtractValueInst::getIndexedType(RetSubTypes.back(), RetPath.back());
- CallVal = UndefValue::get(SlotType);
- }
- // The manipulations performed when we're looking through an insertvalue or
- // an extractvalue would happen at the front of the RetPath list, so since
- // we have to copy it anyway it's more efficient to create a reversed copy.
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> TmpRetPath(llvm::reverse(RetPath));
- SmallVector<unsigned, 4> TmpCallPath(llvm::reverse(CallPath));
- // Finally, we can check whether the value produced by the tail call at this
- // index is compatible with the value we return.
- if (!slotOnlyDiscardsData(RetVal, CallVal, TmpRetPath, TmpCallPath,
- AllowDifferingSizes, TLI,
- F->getParent()->getDataLayout()))
- return false;
- CallEmpty = !nextRealType(CallSubTypes, CallPath);
- } while(nextRealType(RetSubTypes, RetPath));
- return true;
- }
- static void collectEHScopeMembers(
- DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, int> &EHScopeMembership, int EHScope,
- const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
- SmallVector<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> Worklist = {MBB};
- while (!Worklist.empty()) {
- const MachineBasicBlock *Visiting = Worklist.pop_back_val();
- // Don't follow blocks which start new scopes.
- if (Visiting->isEHPad() && Visiting != MBB)
- continue;
- // Add this MBB to our scope.
- auto P = EHScopeMembership.insert(std::make_pair(Visiting, EHScope));
- // Don't revisit blocks.
- if (!P.second) {
- assert(P.first->second == EHScope && "MBB is part of two scopes!");
- continue;
- }
- // Returns are boundaries where scope transfer can occur, don't follow
- // successors.
- if (Visiting->isEHScopeReturnBlock())
- continue;
- append_range(Worklist, Visiting->successors());
- }
- }
- DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, int>
- llvm::getEHScopeMembership(const MachineFunction &MF) {
- DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, int> EHScopeMembership;
- // We don't have anything to do if there aren't any EH pads.
- if (!MF.hasEHScopes())
- return EHScopeMembership;
- int EntryBBNumber = MF.front().getNumber();
- bool IsSEH = isAsynchronousEHPersonality(
- classifyEHPersonality(MF.getFunction().getPersonalityFn()));
- const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
- SmallVector<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> EHScopeBlocks;
- SmallVector<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> UnreachableBlocks;
- SmallVector<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> SEHCatchPads;
- SmallVector<std::pair<const MachineBasicBlock *, int>, 16> CatchRetSuccessors;
- for (const MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
- if (MBB.isEHScopeEntry()) {
- EHScopeBlocks.push_back(&MBB);
- } else if (IsSEH && MBB.isEHPad()) {
- SEHCatchPads.push_back(&MBB);
- } else if (MBB.pred_empty()) {
- UnreachableBlocks.push_back(&MBB);
- }
- MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator MBBI = MBB.getFirstTerminator();
- // CatchPads are not scopes for SEH so do not consider CatchRet to
- // transfer control to another scope.
- if (MBBI == MBB.end() || MBBI->getOpcode() != TII->getCatchReturnOpcode())
- continue;
- // FIXME: SEH CatchPads are not necessarily in the parent function:
- // they could be inside a finally block.
- const MachineBasicBlock *Successor = MBBI->getOperand(0).getMBB();
- const MachineBasicBlock *SuccessorColor = MBBI->getOperand(1).getMBB();
- CatchRetSuccessors.push_back(
- {Successor, IsSEH ? EntryBBNumber : SuccessorColor->getNumber()});
- }
- // We don't have anything to do if there aren't any EH pads.
- if (EHScopeBlocks.empty())
- return EHScopeMembership;
- // Identify all the basic blocks reachable from the function entry.
- collectEHScopeMembers(EHScopeMembership, EntryBBNumber, &MF.front());
- // All blocks not part of a scope are in the parent function.
- for (const MachineBasicBlock *MBB : UnreachableBlocks)
- collectEHScopeMembers(EHScopeMembership, EntryBBNumber, MBB);
- // Next, identify all the blocks inside the scopes.
- for (const MachineBasicBlock *MBB : EHScopeBlocks)
- collectEHScopeMembers(EHScopeMembership, MBB->getNumber(), MBB);
- // SEH CatchPads aren't really scopes, handle them separately.
- for (const MachineBasicBlock *MBB : SEHCatchPads)
- collectEHScopeMembers(EHScopeMembership, EntryBBNumber, MBB);
- // Finally, identify all the targets of a catchret.
- for (std::pair<const MachineBasicBlock *, int> CatchRetPair :
- CatchRetSuccessors)
- collectEHScopeMembers(EHScopeMembership, CatchRetPair.second,
- CatchRetPair.first);
- return EHScopeMembership;
- }
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