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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===- llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h - Useful string functions --------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- ///
- /// \file
- /// This file contains some functions that are useful when dealing with strings.
- ///
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_ADT_STRINGEXTRAS_H
- #define LLVM_ADT_STRINGEXTRAS_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/APSInt.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
- #include <cassert>
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <cstdint>
- #include <cstdlib>
- #include <cstring>
- #include <iterator>
- #include <string>
- #include <utility>
- namespace llvm {
- class raw_ostream;
- /// hexdigit - Return the hexadecimal character for the
- /// given number \p X (which should be less than 16).
- inline char hexdigit(unsigned X, bool LowerCase = false) {
- assert(X < 16);
- static const char LUT[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
- const uint8_t Offset = LowerCase ? 32 : 0;
- return LUT[X] | Offset;
- }
- /// Given an array of c-style strings terminated by a null pointer, construct
- /// a vector of StringRefs representing the same strings without the terminating
- /// null string.
- inline std::vector<StringRef> toStringRefArray(const char *const *Strings) {
- std::vector<StringRef> Result;
- while (*Strings)
- Result.push_back(*Strings++);
- return Result;
- }
- /// Construct a string ref from a boolean.
- inline StringRef toStringRef(bool B) { return StringRef(B ? "true" : "false"); }
- /// Construct a string ref from an array ref of unsigned chars.
- inline StringRef toStringRef(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Input) {
- return StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Input.begin()), Input.size());
- }
- /// Construct a string ref from an array ref of unsigned chars.
- inline ArrayRef<uint8_t> arrayRefFromStringRef(StringRef Input) {
- return {Input.bytes_begin(), Input.bytes_end()};
- }
- /// Interpret the given character \p C as a hexadecimal digit and return its
- /// value.
- ///
- /// If \p C is not a valid hex digit, -1U is returned.
- inline unsigned hexDigitValue(char C) {
- /* clang-format off */
- static const int16_t LUT[256] = {
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // '0'..'9'
- -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 'A'..'F'
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, // 'a'..'f'
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
- };
- /* clang-format on */
- return LUT[static_cast<unsigned char>(C)];
- }
- /// Checks if character \p C is one of the 10 decimal digits.
- inline bool isDigit(char C) { return C >= '0' && C <= '9'; }
- /// Checks if character \p C is a hexadecimal numeric character.
- inline bool isHexDigit(char C) { return hexDigitValue(C) != ~0U; }
- /// Checks if character \p C is a valid letter as classified by "C" locale.
- inline bool isAlpha(char C) {
- return ('a' <= C && C <= 'z') || ('A' <= C && C <= 'Z');
- }
- /// Checks whether character \p C is either a decimal digit or an uppercase or
- /// lowercase letter as classified by "C" locale.
- inline bool isAlnum(char C) { return isAlpha(C) || isDigit(C); }
- /// Checks whether character \p C is valid ASCII (high bit is zero).
- inline bool isASCII(char C) { return static_cast<unsigned char>(C) <= 127; }
- /// Checks whether all characters in S are ASCII.
- inline bool isASCII(llvm::StringRef S) {
- for (char C : S)
- if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(!isASCII(C)))
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- /// Checks whether character \p C is printable.
- ///
- /// Locale-independent version of the C standard library isprint whose results
- /// may differ on different platforms.
- inline bool isPrint(char C) {
- unsigned char UC = static_cast<unsigned char>(C);
- return (0x20 <= UC) && (UC <= 0x7E);
- }
- /// Checks whether character \p C is whitespace in the "C" locale.
- ///
- /// Locale-independent version of the C standard library isspace.
- inline bool isSpace(char C) {
- return C == ' ' || C == '\f' || C == '\n' || C == '\r' || C == '\t' ||
- C == '\v';
- }
- /// Returns the corresponding lowercase character if \p x is uppercase.
- inline char toLower(char x) {
- if (x >= 'A' && x <= 'Z')
- return x - 'A' + 'a';
- return x;
- }
- /// Returns the corresponding uppercase character if \p x is lowercase.
- inline char toUpper(char x) {
- if (x >= 'a' && x <= 'z')
- return x - 'a' + 'A';
- return x;
- }
- inline std::string utohexstr(uint64_t X, bool LowerCase = false,
- unsigned Width = 0) {
- char Buffer[17];
- char *BufPtr = std::end(Buffer);
- if (X == 0) *--BufPtr = '0';
- for (unsigned i = 0; Width ? (i < Width) : X; ++i) {
- unsigned char Mod = static_cast<unsigned char>(X) & 15;
- *--BufPtr = hexdigit(Mod, LowerCase);
- X >>= 4;
- }
- return std::string(BufPtr, std::end(Buffer));
- }
- /// Convert buffer \p Input to its hexadecimal representation.
- /// The returned string is double the size of \p Input.
- inline void toHex(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Input, bool LowerCase,
- SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output) {
- const size_t Length = Input.size();
- Output.resize_for_overwrite(Length * 2);
- for (size_t i = 0; i < Length; i++) {
- const uint8_t c = Input[i];
- Output[i * 2 ] = hexdigit(c >> 4, LowerCase);
- Output[i * 2 + 1] = hexdigit(c & 15, LowerCase);
- }
- }
- inline std::string toHex(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Input, bool LowerCase = false) {
- SmallString<16> Output;
- toHex(Input, LowerCase, Output);
- return std::string(Output);
- }
- inline std::string toHex(StringRef Input, bool LowerCase = false) {
- return toHex(arrayRefFromStringRef(Input), LowerCase);
- }
- /// Store the binary representation of the two provided values, \p MSB and
- /// \p LSB, that make up the nibbles of a hexadecimal digit. If \p MSB or \p LSB
- /// do not correspond to proper nibbles of a hexadecimal digit, this method
- /// returns false. Otherwise, returns true.
- inline bool tryGetHexFromNibbles(char MSB, char LSB, uint8_t &Hex) {
- unsigned U1 = hexDigitValue(MSB);
- unsigned U2 = hexDigitValue(LSB);
- if (U1 == ~0U || U2 == ~0U)
- return false;
- Hex = static_cast<uint8_t>((U1 << 4) | U2);
- return true;
- }
- /// Return the binary representation of the two provided values, \p MSB and
- /// \p LSB, that make up the nibbles of a hexadecimal digit.
- inline uint8_t hexFromNibbles(char MSB, char LSB) {
- uint8_t Hex = 0;
- bool GotHex = tryGetHexFromNibbles(MSB, LSB, Hex);
- (void)GotHex;
- assert(GotHex && "MSB and/or LSB do not correspond to hex digits");
- return Hex;
- }
- /// Convert hexadecimal string \p Input to its binary representation and store
- /// the result in \p Output. Returns true if the binary representation could be
- /// converted from the hexadecimal string. Returns false if \p Input contains
- /// non-hexadecimal digits. The output string is half the size of \p Input.
- inline bool tryGetFromHex(StringRef Input, std::string &Output) {
- if (Input.empty())
- return true;
- // If the input string is not properly aligned on 2 nibbles we pad out the
- // front with a 0 prefix; e.g. `ABC` -> `0ABC`.
- Output.resize((Input.size() + 1) / 2);
- char *OutputPtr = const_cast<char *>(Output.data());
- if (Input.size() % 2 == 1) {
- uint8_t Hex = 0;
- if (!tryGetHexFromNibbles('0', Input.front(), Hex))
- return false;
- *OutputPtr++ = Hex;
- Input = Input.drop_front();
- }
- // Convert the nibble pairs (e.g. `9C`) into bytes (0x9C).
- // With the padding above we know the input is aligned and the output expects
- // exactly half as many bytes as nibbles in the input.
- size_t InputSize = Input.size();
- assert(InputSize % 2 == 0);
- const char *InputPtr = Input.data();
- for (size_t OutputIndex = 0; OutputIndex < InputSize / 2; ++OutputIndex) {
- uint8_t Hex = 0;
- if (!tryGetHexFromNibbles(InputPtr[OutputIndex * 2 + 0], // MSB
- InputPtr[OutputIndex * 2 + 1], // LSB
- Hex))
- return false;
- OutputPtr[OutputIndex] = Hex;
- }
- return true;
- }
- /// Convert hexadecimal string \p Input to its binary representation.
- /// The return string is half the size of \p Input.
- inline std::string fromHex(StringRef Input) {
- std::string Hex;
- bool GotHex = tryGetFromHex(Input, Hex);
- (void)GotHex;
- assert(GotHex && "Input contains non hex digits");
- return Hex;
- }
- /// Convert the string \p S to an integer of the specified type using
- /// the radix \p Base. If \p Base is 0, auto-detects the radix.
- /// Returns true if the number was successfully converted, false otherwise.
- template <typename N> bool to_integer(StringRef S, N &Num, unsigned Base = 0) {
- return !S.getAsInteger(Base, Num);
- }
- namespace detail {
- template <typename N>
- inline bool to_float(const Twine &T, N &Num, N (*StrTo)(const char *, char **)) {
- SmallString<32> Storage;
- StringRef S = T.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage);
- char *End;
- N Temp = StrTo(S.data(), &End);
- if (*End != '\0')
- return false;
- Num = Temp;
- return true;
- }
- }
- inline bool to_float(const Twine &T, float &Num) {
- return detail::to_float(T, Num, strtof);
- }
- inline bool to_float(const Twine &T, double &Num) {
- return detail::to_float(T, Num, strtod);
- }
- inline bool to_float(const Twine &T, long double &Num) {
- return detail::to_float(T, Num, strtold);
- }
- inline std::string utostr(uint64_t X, bool isNeg = false) {
- char Buffer[21];
- char *BufPtr = std::end(Buffer);
- if (X == 0) *--BufPtr = '0'; // Handle special case...
- while (X) {
- *--BufPtr = '0' + char(X % 10);
- X /= 10;
- }
- if (isNeg) *--BufPtr = '-'; // Add negative sign...
- return std::string(BufPtr, std::end(Buffer));
- }
- inline std::string itostr(int64_t X) {
- if (X < 0)
- return utostr(static_cast<uint64_t>(1) + ~static_cast<uint64_t>(X), true);
- else
- return utostr(static_cast<uint64_t>(X));
- }
- inline std::string toString(const APInt &I, unsigned Radix, bool Signed,
- bool formatAsCLiteral = false) {
- SmallString<40> S;
- I.toString(S, Radix, Signed, formatAsCLiteral);
- return std::string(S.str());
- }
- inline std::string toString(const APSInt &I, unsigned Radix) {
- return toString(I, Radix, I.isSigned());
- }
- /// StrInStrNoCase - Portable version of strcasestr. Locates the first
- /// occurrence of string 's1' in string 's2', ignoring case. Returns
- /// the offset of s2 in s1 or npos if s2 cannot be found.
- StringRef::size_type StrInStrNoCase(StringRef s1, StringRef s2);
- /// getToken - This function extracts one token from source, ignoring any
- /// leading characters that appear in the Delimiters string, and ending the
- /// token at any of the characters that appear in the Delimiters string. If
- /// there are no tokens in the source string, an empty string is returned.
- /// The function returns a pair containing the extracted token and the
- /// remaining tail string.
- std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> getToken(StringRef Source,
- StringRef Delimiters = " \t\n\v\f\r");
- /// SplitString - Split up the specified string according to the specified
- /// delimiters, appending the result fragments to the output list.
- void SplitString(StringRef Source,
- SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &OutFragments,
- StringRef Delimiters = " \t\n\v\f\r");
- /// Returns the English suffix for an ordinal integer (-st, -nd, -rd, -th).
- inline StringRef getOrdinalSuffix(unsigned Val) {
- // It is critically important that we do this perfectly for
- // user-written sequences with over 100 elements.
- switch (Val % 100) {
- case 11:
- case 12:
- case 13:
- return "th";
- default:
- switch (Val % 10) {
- case 1: return "st";
- case 2: return "nd";
- case 3: return "rd";
- default: return "th";
- }
- }
- }
- /// Print each character of the specified string, escaping it if it is not
- /// printable or if it is an escape char.
- void printEscapedString(StringRef Name, raw_ostream &Out);
- /// Print each character of the specified string, escaping HTML special
- /// characters.
- void printHTMLEscaped(StringRef String, raw_ostream &Out);
- /// printLowerCase - Print each character as lowercase if it is uppercase.
- void printLowerCase(StringRef String, raw_ostream &Out);
- /// Converts a string from camel-case to snake-case by replacing all uppercase
- /// letters with '_' followed by the letter in lowercase, except if the
- /// uppercase letter is the first character of the string.
- std::string convertToSnakeFromCamelCase(StringRef input);
- /// Converts a string from snake-case to camel-case by replacing all occurrences
- /// of '_' followed by a lowercase letter with the letter in uppercase.
- /// Optionally allow capitalization of the first letter (if it is a lowercase
- /// letter)
- std::string convertToCamelFromSnakeCase(StringRef input,
- bool capitalizeFirst = false);
- namespace detail {
- template <typename IteratorT>
- inline std::string join_impl(IteratorT Begin, IteratorT End,
- StringRef Separator, std::input_iterator_tag) {
- std::string S;
- if (Begin == End)
- return S;
- S += (*Begin);
- while (++Begin != End) {
- S += Separator;
- S += (*Begin);
- }
- return S;
- }
- template <typename IteratorT>
- inline std::string join_impl(IteratorT Begin, IteratorT End,
- StringRef Separator, std::forward_iterator_tag) {
- std::string S;
- if (Begin == End)
- return S;
- size_t Len = (std::distance(Begin, End) - 1) * Separator.size();
- for (IteratorT I = Begin; I != End; ++I)
- Len += (*I).size();
- S.reserve(Len);
- size_t PrevCapacity = S.capacity();
- (void)PrevCapacity;
- S += (*Begin);
- while (++Begin != End) {
- S += Separator;
- S += (*Begin);
- }
- assert(PrevCapacity == S.capacity() && "String grew during building");
- return S;
- }
- template <typename Sep>
- inline void join_items_impl(std::string &Result, Sep Separator) {}
- template <typename Sep, typename Arg>
- inline void join_items_impl(std::string &Result, Sep Separator,
- const Arg &Item) {
- Result += Item;
- }
- template <typename Sep, typename Arg1, typename... Args>
- inline void join_items_impl(std::string &Result, Sep Separator, const Arg1 &A1,
- Args &&... Items) {
- Result += A1;
- Result += Separator;
- join_items_impl(Result, Separator, std::forward<Args>(Items)...);
- }
- inline size_t join_one_item_size(char) { return 1; }
- inline size_t join_one_item_size(const char *S) { return S ? ::strlen(S) : 0; }
- template <typename T> inline size_t join_one_item_size(const T &Str) {
- return Str.size();
- }
- template <typename... Args> inline size_t join_items_size(Args &&...Items) {
- return (0 + ... + join_one_item_size(std::forward<Args>(Items)));
- }
- } // end namespace detail
- /// Joins the strings in the range [Begin, End), adding Separator between
- /// the elements.
- template <typename IteratorT>
- inline std::string join(IteratorT Begin, IteratorT End, StringRef Separator) {
- using tag = typename std::iterator_traits<IteratorT>::iterator_category;
- return detail::join_impl(Begin, End, Separator, tag());
- }
- /// Joins the strings in the range [R.begin(), R.end()), adding Separator
- /// between the elements.
- template <typename Range>
- inline std::string join(Range &&R, StringRef Separator) {
- return join(R.begin(), R.end(), Separator);
- }
- /// Joins the strings in the parameter pack \p Items, adding \p Separator
- /// between the elements. All arguments must be implicitly convertible to
- /// std::string, or there should be an overload of std::string::operator+=()
- /// that accepts the argument explicitly.
- template <typename Sep, typename... Args>
- inline std::string join_items(Sep Separator, Args &&... Items) {
- std::string Result;
- if (sizeof...(Items) == 0)
- return Result;
- size_t NS = detail::join_one_item_size(Separator);
- size_t NI = detail::join_items_size(std::forward<Args>(Items)...);
- Result.reserve(NI + (sizeof...(Items) - 1) * NS + 1);
- detail::join_items_impl(Result, Separator, std::forward<Args>(Items)...);
- return Result;
- }
- /// A helper class to return the specified delimiter string after the first
- /// invocation of operator StringRef(). Used to generate a comma-separated
- /// list from a loop like so:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// ListSeparator LS;
- /// for (auto &I : C)
- /// OS << LS << I.getName();
- /// \end
- class ListSeparator {
- bool First = true;
- StringRef Separator;
- public:
- ListSeparator(StringRef Separator = ", ") : Separator(Separator) {}
- operator StringRef() {
- if (First) {
- First = false;
- return {};
- }
- return Separator;
- }
- };
- /// A forward iterator over partitions of string over a separator.
- class SplittingIterator
- : public iterator_facade_base<SplittingIterator, std::forward_iterator_tag,
- StringRef> {
- char SeparatorStorage;
- StringRef Current;
- StringRef Next;
- StringRef Separator;
- public:
- SplittingIterator(StringRef Str, StringRef Separator)
- : Next(Str), Separator(Separator) {
- ++*this;
- }
- SplittingIterator(StringRef Str, char Separator)
- : SeparatorStorage(Separator), Next(Str),
- Separator(&SeparatorStorage, 1) {
- ++*this;
- }
- SplittingIterator(const SplittingIterator &R)
- : SeparatorStorage(R.SeparatorStorage), Current(R.Current), Next(R.Next),
- Separator(R.Separator) {
- if (R.Separator.data() == &R.SeparatorStorage)
- Separator = StringRef(&SeparatorStorage, 1);
- }
- SplittingIterator &operator=(const SplittingIterator &R) {
- if (this == &R)
- return *this;
- SeparatorStorage = R.SeparatorStorage;
- Current = R.Current;
- Next = R.Next;
- Separator = R.Separator;
- if (R.Separator.data() == &R.SeparatorStorage)
- Separator = StringRef(&SeparatorStorage, 1);
- return *this;
- }
- bool operator==(const SplittingIterator &R) const {
- assert(Separator == R.Separator);
- return Current.data() == R.Current.data();
- }
- const StringRef &operator*() const { return Current; }
- StringRef &operator*() { return Current; }
- SplittingIterator &operator++() {
- std::tie(Current, Next) = Next.split(Separator);
- return *this;
- }
- };
- /// Split the specified string over a separator and return a range-compatible
- /// iterable over its partitions. Used to permit conveniently iterating
- /// over separated strings like so:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// for (StringRef x : llvm::split("foo,bar,baz", ","))
- /// ...;
- /// \end
- ///
- /// Note that the passed string must remain valid throuhgout lifetime
- /// of the iterators.
- inline iterator_range<SplittingIterator> split(StringRef Str, StringRef Separator) {
- return {SplittingIterator(Str, Separator),
- SplittingIterator(StringRef(), Separator)};
- }
- inline iterator_range<SplittingIterator> split(StringRef Str, char Separator) {
- return {SplittingIterator(Str, Separator),
- SplittingIterator(StringRef(), Separator)};
- }
- } // end namespace llvm
- #endif // LLVM_ADT_STRINGEXTRAS_H
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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