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- //===--- CGVTables.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ vtables -------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This contains code dealing with C++ code generation of virtual tables.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "CGCXXABI.h"
- #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
- #include "CodeGenModule.h"
- #include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
- #include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h"
- #include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
- #include "clang/Basic/CodeGenOptions.h"
- #include "clang/CodeGen/CGFunctionInfo.h"
- #include "clang/CodeGen/ConstantInitBuilder.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h"
- #include <algorithm>
- #include <cstdio>
- using namespace clang;
- using namespace CodeGen;
- CodeGenVTables::CodeGenVTables(CodeGenModule &CGM)
- : CGM(CGM), VTContext(CGM.getContext().getVTableContext()) {}
- llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfThunk(StringRef Name, llvm::Type *FnTy,
- GlobalDecl GD) {
- return GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(Name, FnTy, GD, /*ForVTable=*/true,
- /*DontDefer=*/true, /*IsThunk=*/true);
- }
- static void setThunkProperties(CodeGenModule &CGM, const ThunkInfo &Thunk,
- llvm::Function *ThunkFn, bool ForVTable,
- GlobalDecl GD) {
- CGM.setFunctionLinkage(GD, ThunkFn);
- CGM.getCXXABI().setThunkLinkage(ThunkFn, ForVTable, GD,
- !Thunk.Return.isEmpty());
- // Set the right visibility.
- CGM.setGVProperties(ThunkFn, GD);
- if (!CGM.getCXXABI().exportThunk()) {
- ThunkFn->setDLLStorageClass(llvm::GlobalValue::DefaultStorageClass);
- ThunkFn->setDSOLocal(true);
- }
- if (CGM.supportsCOMDAT() && ThunkFn->isWeakForLinker())
- ThunkFn->setComdat(CGM.getModule().getOrInsertComdat(ThunkFn->getName()));
- }
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- static bool similar(const ABIArgInfo &infoL, CanQualType typeL,
- const ABIArgInfo &infoR, CanQualType typeR) {
- return (infoL.getKind() == infoR.getKind() &&
- (typeL == typeR ||
- (isa<PointerType>(typeL) && isa<PointerType>(typeR)) ||
- (isa<ReferenceType>(typeL) && isa<ReferenceType>(typeR))));
- }
- #endif
- static RValue PerformReturnAdjustment(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
- QualType ResultType, RValue RV,
- const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
- // Emit the return adjustment.
- bool NullCheckValue = !ResultType->isReferenceType();
- llvm::BasicBlock *AdjustNull = nullptr;
- llvm::BasicBlock *AdjustNotNull = nullptr;
- llvm::BasicBlock *AdjustEnd = nullptr;
- llvm::Value *ReturnValue = RV.getScalarVal();
- if (NullCheckValue) {
- AdjustNull = CGF.createBasicBlock("adjust.null");
- AdjustNotNull = CGF.createBasicBlock("adjust.notnull");
- AdjustEnd = CGF.createBasicBlock("adjust.end");
- llvm::Value *IsNull = CGF.Builder.CreateIsNull(ReturnValue);
- CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(IsNull, AdjustNull, AdjustNotNull);
- CGF.EmitBlock(AdjustNotNull);
- }
- auto ClassDecl = ResultType->getPointeeType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
- auto ClassAlign = CGF.CGM.getClassPointerAlignment(ClassDecl);
- ReturnValue = CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().performReturnAdjustment(CGF,
- Address(ReturnValue, ClassAlign),
- Thunk.Return);
- if (NullCheckValue) {
- CGF.Builder.CreateBr(AdjustEnd);
- CGF.EmitBlock(AdjustNull);
- CGF.Builder.CreateBr(AdjustEnd);
- CGF.EmitBlock(AdjustEnd);
- llvm::PHINode *PHI = CGF.Builder.CreatePHI(ReturnValue->getType(), 2);
- PHI->addIncoming(ReturnValue, AdjustNotNull);
- PHI->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ReturnValue->getType()),
- AdjustNull);
- ReturnValue = PHI;
- }
- return RValue::get(ReturnValue);
- }
- /// This function clones a function's DISubprogram node and enters it into
- /// a value map with the intent that the map can be utilized by the cloner
- /// to short-circuit Metadata node mapping.
- /// Furthermore, the function resolves any DILocalVariable nodes referenced
- /// by dbg.value intrinsics so they can be properly mapped during cloning.
- static void resolveTopLevelMetadata(llvm::Function *Fn,
- llvm::ValueToValueMapTy &VMap) {
- // Clone the DISubprogram node and put it into the Value map.
- auto *DIS = Fn->getSubprogram();
- if (!DIS)
- return;
- auto *NewDIS = DIS->replaceWithDistinct(DIS->clone());
- VMap.MD()[DIS].reset(NewDIS);
- // Find all llvm.dbg.declare intrinsics and resolve the DILocalVariable nodes
- // they are referencing.
- for (auto &BB : Fn->getBasicBlockList()) {
- for (auto &I : BB) {
- if (auto *DII = dyn_cast<llvm::DbgVariableIntrinsic>(&I)) {
- auto *DILocal = DII->getVariable();
- if (!DILocal->isResolved())
- DILocal->resolve();
- }
- }
- }
- }
- // This function does roughly the same thing as GenerateThunk, but in a
- // very different way, so that va_start and va_end work correctly.
- // FIXME: This function assumes "this" is the first non-sret LLVM argument of
- // a function, and that there is an alloca built in the entry block
- // for all accesses to "this".
- // FIXME: This function assumes there is only one "ret" statement per function.
- // FIXME: Cloning isn't correct in the presence of indirect goto!
- // FIXME: This implementation of thunks bloats codesize by duplicating the
- // function definition. There are alternatives:
- // 1. Add some sort of stub support to LLVM for cases where we can
- // do a this adjustment, then a sibcall.
- // 2. We could transform the definition to take a va_list instead of an
- // actual variable argument list, then have the thunks (including a
- // no-op thunk for the regular definition) call va_start/va_end.
- // There's a bit of per-call overhead for this solution, but it's
- // better for codesize if the definition is long.
- llvm::Function *
- CodeGenFunction::GenerateVarArgsThunk(llvm::Function *Fn,
- const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo,
- GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
- const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
- const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>();
- QualType ResultType = FPT->getReturnType();
- // Get the original function
- assert(FnInfo.isVariadic());
- llvm::Type *Ty = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(FnInfo);
- llvm::Value *Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty, /*ForVTable=*/true);
- llvm::Function *BaseFn = cast<llvm::Function>(Callee);
- // Cloning can't work if we don't have a definition. The Microsoft ABI may
- // require thunks when a definition is not available. Emit an error in these
- // cases.
- if (!MD->isDefined()) {
- CGM.ErrorUnsupported(MD, "return-adjusting thunk with variadic arguments");
- return Fn;
- }
- assert(!BaseFn->isDeclaration() && "cannot clone undefined variadic method");
- // Clone to thunk.
- llvm::ValueToValueMapTy VMap;
- // We are cloning a function while some Metadata nodes are still unresolved.
- // Ensure that the value mapper does not encounter any of them.
- resolveTopLevelMetadata(BaseFn, VMap);
- llvm::Function *NewFn = llvm::CloneFunction(BaseFn, VMap);
- Fn->replaceAllUsesWith(NewFn);
- NewFn->takeName(Fn);
- Fn->eraseFromParent();
- Fn = NewFn;
- // "Initialize" CGF (minimally).
- CurFn = Fn;
- // Get the "this" value
- llvm::Function::arg_iterator AI = Fn->arg_begin();
- if (CGM.ReturnTypeUsesSRet(FnInfo))
- ++AI;
- // Find the first store of "this", which will be to the alloca associated
- // with "this".
- Address ThisPtr(&*AI, CGM.getClassPointerAlignment(MD->getParent()));
- llvm::BasicBlock *EntryBB = &Fn->front();
- llvm::BasicBlock::iterator ThisStore =
- llvm::find_if(*EntryBB, [&](llvm::Instruction &I) {
- return isa<llvm::StoreInst>(I) &&
- I.getOperand(0) == ThisPtr.getPointer();
- });
- assert(ThisStore != EntryBB->end() &&
- "Store of this should be in entry block?");
- // Adjust "this", if necessary.
- Builder.SetInsertPoint(&*ThisStore);
- llvm::Value *AdjustedThisPtr =
- CGM.getCXXABI().performThisAdjustment(*this, ThisPtr, Thunk.This);
- AdjustedThisPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(AdjustedThisPtr,
- ThisStore->getOperand(0)->getType());
- ThisStore->setOperand(0, AdjustedThisPtr);
- if (!Thunk.Return.isEmpty()) {
- // Fix up the returned value, if necessary.
- for (llvm::BasicBlock &BB : *Fn) {
- llvm::Instruction *T = BB.getTerminator();
- if (isa<llvm::ReturnInst>(T)) {
- RValue RV = RValue::get(T->getOperand(0));
- T->eraseFromParent();
- Builder.SetInsertPoint(&BB);
- RV = PerformReturnAdjustment(*this, ResultType, RV, Thunk);
- Builder.CreateRet(RV.getScalarVal());
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return Fn;
- }
- void CodeGenFunction::StartThunk(llvm::Function *Fn, GlobalDecl GD,
- const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo,
- bool IsUnprototyped) {
- assert(!CurGD.getDecl() && "CurGD was already set!");
- CurGD = GD;
- CurFuncIsThunk = true;
- // Build FunctionArgs.
- const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
- QualType ThisType = MD->getThisType();
- QualType ResultType;
- if (IsUnprototyped)
- ResultType = CGM.getContext().VoidTy;
- else if (CGM.getCXXABI().HasThisReturn(GD))
- ResultType = ThisType;
- else if (CGM.getCXXABI().hasMostDerivedReturn(GD))
- ResultType = CGM.getContext().VoidPtrTy;
- else
- ResultType = MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>()->getReturnType();
- FunctionArgList FunctionArgs;
- // Create the implicit 'this' parameter declaration.
- CGM.getCXXABI().buildThisParam(*this, FunctionArgs);
- // Add the rest of the parameters, if we have a prototype to work with.
- if (!IsUnprototyped) {
- FunctionArgs.append(MD->param_begin(), MD->param_end());
- if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD))
- CGM.getCXXABI().addImplicitStructorParams(*this, ResultType,
- FunctionArgs);
- }
- // Start defining the function.
- auto NL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateEmpty(*this);
- StartFunction(GlobalDecl(), ResultType, Fn, FnInfo, FunctionArgs,
- MD->getLocation());
- // Create a scope with an artificial location for the body of this function.
- auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(*this);
- // Since we didn't pass a GlobalDecl to StartFunction, do this ourselves.
- CGM.getCXXABI().EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(*this);
- CXXThisValue = CXXABIThisValue;
- CurCodeDecl = MD;
- CurFuncDecl = MD;
- }
- void CodeGenFunction::FinishThunk() {
- // Clear these to restore the invariants expected by
- // StartFunction/FinishFunction.
- CurCodeDecl = nullptr;
- CurFuncDecl = nullptr;
- FinishFunction();
- }
- void CodeGenFunction::EmitCallAndReturnForThunk(llvm::FunctionCallee Callee,
- const ThunkInfo *Thunk,
- bool IsUnprototyped) {
- assert(isa<CXXMethodDecl>(CurGD.getDecl()) &&
- "Please use a new CGF for this thunk");
- const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurGD.getDecl());
- // Adjust the 'this' pointer if necessary
- llvm::Value *AdjustedThisPtr =
- Thunk ? CGM.getCXXABI().performThisAdjustment(
- *this, LoadCXXThisAddress(), Thunk->This)
- : LoadCXXThis();
- // If perfect forwarding is required a variadic method, a method using
- // inalloca, or an unprototyped thunk, use musttail. Emit an error if this
- // thunk requires a return adjustment, since that is impossible with musttail.
- if (CurFnInfo->usesInAlloca() || CurFnInfo->isVariadic() || IsUnprototyped) {
- if (Thunk && !Thunk->Return.isEmpty()) {
- if (IsUnprototyped)
- CGM.ErrorUnsupported(
- MD, "return-adjusting thunk with incomplete parameter type");
- else if (CurFnInfo->isVariadic())
- llvm_unreachable("shouldn't try to emit musttail return-adjusting "
- "thunks for variadic functions");
- else
- CGM.ErrorUnsupported(
- MD, "non-trivial argument copy for return-adjusting thunk");
- }
- EmitMustTailThunk(CurGD, AdjustedThisPtr, Callee);
- return;
- }
- // Start building CallArgs.
- CallArgList CallArgs;
- QualType ThisType = MD->getThisType();
- CallArgs.add(RValue::get(AdjustedThisPtr), ThisType);
- if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD))
- CGM.getCXXABI().adjustCallArgsForDestructorThunk(*this, CurGD, CallArgs);
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- unsigned PrefixArgs = CallArgs.size() - 1;
- #endif
- // Add the rest of the arguments.
- for (const ParmVarDecl *PD : MD->parameters())
- EmitDelegateCallArg(CallArgs, PD, SourceLocation());
- const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>();
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- const CGFunctionInfo &CallFnInfo = CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXMethodCall(
- CallArgs, FPT, RequiredArgs::forPrototypePlus(FPT, 1), PrefixArgs);
- assert(CallFnInfo.getRegParm() == CurFnInfo->getRegParm() &&
- CallFnInfo.isNoReturn() == CurFnInfo->isNoReturn() &&
- CallFnInfo.getCallingConvention() == CurFnInfo->getCallingConvention());
- assert(isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD) || // ignore dtor return types
- similar(CallFnInfo.getReturnInfo(), CallFnInfo.getReturnType(),
- CurFnInfo->getReturnInfo(), CurFnInfo->getReturnType()));
- assert(CallFnInfo.arg_size() == CurFnInfo->arg_size());
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = CurFnInfo->arg_size(); i != e; ++i)
- assert(similar(CallFnInfo.arg_begin()[i].info,
- CallFnInfo.arg_begin()[i].type,
- CurFnInfo->arg_begin()[i].info,
- CurFnInfo->arg_begin()[i].type));
- #endif
- // Determine whether we have a return value slot to use.
- QualType ResultType = CGM.getCXXABI().HasThisReturn(CurGD)
- ? ThisType
- : CGM.getCXXABI().hasMostDerivedReturn(CurGD)
- ? CGM.getContext().VoidPtrTy
- : FPT->getReturnType();
- ReturnValueSlot Slot;
- if (!ResultType->isVoidType() &&
- (CurFnInfo->getReturnInfo().getKind() == ABIArgInfo::Indirect ||
- hasAggregateEvaluationKind(ResultType)))
- Slot = ReturnValueSlot(ReturnValue, ResultType.isVolatileQualified(),
- /*IsUnused=*/false, /*IsExternallyDestructed=*/true);
- // Now emit our call.
- llvm::CallBase *CallOrInvoke;
- RValue RV = EmitCall(*CurFnInfo, CGCallee::forDirect(Callee, CurGD), Slot,
- CallArgs, &CallOrInvoke);
- // Consider return adjustment if we have ThunkInfo.
- if (Thunk && !Thunk->Return.isEmpty())
- RV = PerformReturnAdjustment(*this, ResultType, RV, *Thunk);
- else if (llvm::CallInst* Call = dyn_cast<llvm::CallInst>(CallOrInvoke))
- Call->setTailCallKind(llvm::CallInst::TCK_Tail);
- // Emit return.
- if (!ResultType->isVoidType() && Slot.isNull())
- CGM.getCXXABI().EmitReturnFromThunk(*this, RV, ResultType);
- // Disable the final ARC autorelease.
- AutoreleaseResult = false;
- FinishThunk();
- }
- void CodeGenFunction::EmitMustTailThunk(GlobalDecl GD,
- llvm::Value *AdjustedThisPtr,
- llvm::FunctionCallee Callee) {
- // Emitting a musttail call thunk doesn't use any of the CGCall.cpp machinery
- // to translate AST arguments into LLVM IR arguments. For thunks, we know
- // that the caller prototype more or less matches the callee prototype with
- // the exception of 'this'.
- SmallVector<llvm::Value *, 8> Args;
- for (llvm::Argument &A : CurFn->args())
- Args.push_back(&A);
- // Set the adjusted 'this' pointer.
- const ABIArgInfo &ThisAI = CurFnInfo->arg_begin()->info;
- if (ThisAI.isDirect()) {
- const ABIArgInfo &RetAI = CurFnInfo->getReturnInfo();
- int ThisArgNo = RetAI.isIndirect() && !RetAI.isSRetAfterThis() ? 1 : 0;
- llvm::Type *ThisType = Args[ThisArgNo]->getType();
- if (ThisType != AdjustedThisPtr->getType())
- AdjustedThisPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(AdjustedThisPtr, ThisType);
- Args[ThisArgNo] = AdjustedThisPtr;
- } else {
- assert(ThisAI.isInAlloca() && "this is passed directly or inalloca");
- Address ThisAddr = GetAddrOfLocalVar(CXXABIThisDecl);
- llvm::Type *ThisType = ThisAddr.getElementType();
- if (ThisType != AdjustedThisPtr->getType())
- AdjustedThisPtr = Builder.CreateBitCast(AdjustedThisPtr, ThisType);
- Builder.CreateStore(AdjustedThisPtr, ThisAddr);
- }
- // Emit the musttail call manually. Even if the prologue pushed cleanups, we
- // don't actually want to run them.
- llvm::CallInst *Call = Builder.CreateCall(Callee, Args);
- Call->setTailCallKind(llvm::CallInst::TCK_MustTail);
- // Apply the standard set of call attributes.
- unsigned CallingConv;
- llvm::AttributeList Attrs;
- CGM.ConstructAttributeList(Callee.getCallee()->getName(), *CurFnInfo, GD,
- Attrs, CallingConv, /*AttrOnCallSite=*/true,
- /*IsThunk=*/false);
- Call->setAttributes(Attrs);
- Call->setCallingConv(static_cast<llvm::CallingConv::ID>(CallingConv));
- if (Call->getType()->isVoidTy())
- Builder.CreateRetVoid();
- else
- Builder.CreateRet(Call);
- // Finish the function to maintain CodeGenFunction invariants.
- // FIXME: Don't emit unreachable code.
- EmitBlock(createBasicBlock());
- FinishThunk();
- }
- void CodeGenFunction::generateThunk(llvm::Function *Fn,
- const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo, GlobalDecl GD,
- const ThunkInfo &Thunk,
- bool IsUnprototyped) {
- StartThunk(Fn, GD, FnInfo, IsUnprototyped);
- // Create a scope with an artificial location for the body of this function.
- auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(*this);
- // Get our callee. Use a placeholder type if this method is unprototyped so
- // that CodeGenModule doesn't try to set attributes.
- llvm::Type *Ty;
- if (IsUnprototyped)
- Ty = llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext());
- else
- Ty = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(FnInfo);
- llvm::Constant *Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty, /*ForVTable=*/true);
- // Fix up the function type for an unprototyped musttail call.
- if (IsUnprototyped)
- Callee = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Callee, Fn->getType());
- // Make the call and return the result.
- EmitCallAndReturnForThunk(llvm::FunctionCallee(Fn->getFunctionType(), Callee),
- &Thunk, IsUnprototyped);
- }
- static bool shouldEmitVTableThunk(CodeGenModule &CGM, const CXXMethodDecl *MD,
- bool IsUnprototyped, bool ForVTable) {
- // Always emit thunks in the MS C++ ABI. We cannot rely on other TUs to
- // provide thunks for us.
- if (CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft())
- return true;
- // In the Itanium C++ ABI, vtable thunks are provided by TUs that provide
- // definitions of the main method. Therefore, emitting thunks with the vtable
- // is purely an optimization. Emit the thunk if optimizations are enabled and
- // all of the parameter types are complete.
- if (ForVTable)
- return CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel && !IsUnprototyped;
- // Always emit thunks along with the method definition.
- return true;
- }
- llvm::Constant *CodeGenVTables::maybeEmitThunk(GlobalDecl GD,
- const ThunkInfo &TI,
- bool ForVTable) {
- const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
- // First, get a declaration. Compute the mangled name. Don't worry about
- // getting the function prototype right, since we may only need this
- // declaration to fill in a vtable slot.
- SmallString<256> Name;
- MangleContext &MCtx = CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext();
- llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Name);
- if (const CXXDestructorDecl *DD = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD))
- MCtx.mangleCXXDtorThunk(DD, GD.getDtorType(), TI.This, Out);
- else
- MCtx.mangleThunk(MD, TI, Out);
- llvm::Type *ThunkVTableTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionTypeForVTable(GD);
- llvm::Constant *Thunk = CGM.GetAddrOfThunk(Name, ThunkVTableTy, GD);
- // If we don't need to emit a definition, return this declaration as is.
- bool IsUnprototyped = !CGM.getTypes().isFuncTypeConvertible(
- MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionType>());
- if (!shouldEmitVTableThunk(CGM, MD, IsUnprototyped, ForVTable))
- return Thunk;
- // Arrange a function prototype appropriate for a function definition. In some
- // cases in the MS ABI, we may need to build an unprototyped musttail thunk.
- const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo =
- IsUnprototyped ? CGM.getTypes().arrangeUnprototypedMustTailThunk(MD)
- : CGM.getTypes().arrangeGlobalDeclaration(GD);
- llvm::FunctionType *ThunkFnTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(FnInfo);
- // If the type of the underlying GlobalValue is wrong, we'll have to replace
- // it. It should be a declaration.
- llvm::Function *ThunkFn = cast<llvm::Function>(Thunk->stripPointerCasts());
- if (ThunkFn->getFunctionType() != ThunkFnTy) {
- llvm::GlobalValue *OldThunkFn = ThunkFn;
- assert(OldThunkFn->isDeclaration() && "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
- // Remove the name from the old thunk function and get a new thunk.
- OldThunkFn->setName(StringRef());
- ThunkFn = llvm::Function::Create(ThunkFnTy, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage,
- Name.str(), &CGM.getModule());
- CGM.SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(MD, FnInfo, ThunkFn, /*IsThunk=*/false);
- // If needed, replace the old thunk with a bitcast.
- if (!OldThunkFn->use_empty()) {
- llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
- llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(ThunkFn, OldThunkFn->getType());
- OldThunkFn->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
- }
- // Remove the old thunk.
- OldThunkFn->eraseFromParent();
- }
- bool ABIHasKeyFunctions = CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().hasKeyFunctions();
- bool UseAvailableExternallyLinkage = ForVTable && ABIHasKeyFunctions;
- if (!ThunkFn->isDeclaration()) {
- if (!ABIHasKeyFunctions || UseAvailableExternallyLinkage) {
- // There is already a thunk emitted for this function, do nothing.
- return ThunkFn;
- }
- setThunkProperties(CGM, TI, ThunkFn, ForVTable, GD);
- return ThunkFn;
- }
- // If this will be unprototyped, add the "thunk" attribute so that LLVM knows
- // that the return type is meaningless. These thunks can be used to call
- // functions with differing return types, and the caller is required to cast
- // the prototype appropriately to extract the correct value.
- if (IsUnprototyped)
- ThunkFn->addFnAttr("thunk");
- CGM.SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(GD.getDecl(), ThunkFn);
- // Thunks for variadic methods are special because in general variadic
- // arguments cannot be perfectly forwarded. In the general case, clang
- // implements such thunks by cloning the original function body. However, for
- // thunks with no return adjustment on targets that support musttail, we can
- // use musttail to perfectly forward the variadic arguments.
- bool ShouldCloneVarArgs = false;
- if (!IsUnprototyped && ThunkFn->isVarArg()) {
- ShouldCloneVarArgs = true;
- if (TI.Return.isEmpty()) {
- switch (CGM.getTriple().getArch()) {
- case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
- case llvm::Triple::x86:
- case llvm::Triple::aarch64:
- ShouldCloneVarArgs = false;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if (ShouldCloneVarArgs) {
- if (UseAvailableExternallyLinkage)
- return ThunkFn;
- ThunkFn =
- CodeGenFunction(CGM).GenerateVarArgsThunk(ThunkFn, FnInfo, GD, TI);
- } else {
- // Normal thunk body generation.
- CodeGenFunction(CGM).generateThunk(ThunkFn, FnInfo, GD, TI, IsUnprototyped);
- }
- setThunkProperties(CGM, TI, ThunkFn, ForVTable, GD);
- return ThunkFn;
- }
- void CodeGenVTables::EmitThunks(GlobalDecl GD) {
- const CXXMethodDecl *MD =
- cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl())->getCanonicalDecl();
- // We don't need to generate thunks for the base destructor.
- if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD) && GD.getDtorType() == Dtor_Base)
- return;
- const VTableContextBase::ThunkInfoVectorTy *ThunkInfoVector =
- VTContext->getThunkInfo(GD);
- if (!ThunkInfoVector)
- return;
- for (const ThunkInfo& Thunk : *ThunkInfoVector)
- maybeEmitThunk(GD, Thunk, /*ForVTable=*/false);
- }
- void CodeGenVTables::addRelativeComponent(ConstantArrayBuilder &builder,
- llvm::Constant *component,
- unsigned vtableAddressPoint,
- bool vtableHasLocalLinkage,
- bool isCompleteDtor) const {
- // No need to get the offset of a nullptr.
- if (component->isNullValue())
- return builder.add(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, 0));
- auto *globalVal =
- cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(component->stripPointerCastsAndAliases());
- llvm::Module &module = CGM.getModule();
- // We don't want to copy the linkage of the vtable exactly because we still
- // want the stub/proxy to be emitted for properly calculating the offset.
- // Examples where there would be no symbol emitted are available_externally
- // and private linkages.
- auto stubLinkage = vtableHasLocalLinkage ? llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage
- : llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage;
- llvm::Constant *target;
- if (auto *func = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(globalVal)) {
- target = llvm::DSOLocalEquivalent::get(func);
- } else {
- llvm::SmallString<16> rttiProxyName(globalVal->getName());
- rttiProxyName.append(".rtti_proxy");
- // The RTTI component may not always be emitted in the same linkage unit as
- // the vtable. As a general case, we can make a dso_local proxy to the RTTI
- // that points to the actual RTTI struct somewhere. This will result in a
- // GOTPCREL relocation when taking the relative offset to the proxy.
- llvm::GlobalVariable *proxy = module.getNamedGlobal(rttiProxyName);
- if (!proxy) {
- proxy = new llvm::GlobalVariable(module, globalVal->getType(),
- /*isConstant=*/true, stubLinkage,
- globalVal, rttiProxyName);
- proxy->setDSOLocal(true);
- proxy->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
- if (!proxy->hasLocalLinkage()) {
- proxy->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
- proxy->setComdat(module.getOrInsertComdat(rttiProxyName));
- }
- }
- target = proxy;
- }
- builder.addRelativeOffsetToPosition(CGM.Int32Ty, target,
- /*position=*/vtableAddressPoint);
- }
- bool CodeGenVTables::useRelativeLayout() const {
- return CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().isItaniumFamily() &&
- CGM.getItaniumVTableContext().isRelativeLayout();
- }
- llvm::Type *CodeGenVTables::getVTableComponentType() const {
- if (useRelativeLayout())
- return CGM.Int32Ty;
- return CGM.Int8PtrTy;
- }
- static void AddPointerLayoutOffset(const CodeGenModule &CGM,
- ConstantArrayBuilder &builder,
- CharUnits offset) {
- builder.add(llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(
- llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.PtrDiffTy, offset.getQuantity()),
- CGM.Int8PtrTy));
- }
- static void AddRelativeLayoutOffset(const CodeGenModule &CGM,
- ConstantArrayBuilder &builder,
- CharUnits offset) {
- builder.add(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, offset.getQuantity()));
- }
- void CodeGenVTables::addVTableComponent(ConstantArrayBuilder &builder,
- const VTableLayout &layout,
- unsigned componentIndex,
- llvm::Constant *rtti,
- unsigned &nextVTableThunkIndex,
- unsigned vtableAddressPoint,
- bool vtableHasLocalLinkage) {
- auto &component = layout.vtable_components()[componentIndex];
- auto addOffsetConstant =
- useRelativeLayout() ? AddRelativeLayoutOffset : AddPointerLayoutOffset;
- switch (component.getKind()) {
- case VTableComponent::CK_VCallOffset:
- return addOffsetConstant(CGM, builder, component.getVCallOffset());
- case VTableComponent::CK_VBaseOffset:
- return addOffsetConstant(CGM, builder, component.getVBaseOffset());
- case VTableComponent::CK_OffsetToTop:
- return addOffsetConstant(CGM, builder, component.getOffsetToTop());
- case VTableComponent::CK_RTTI:
- if (useRelativeLayout())
- return addRelativeComponent(builder, rtti, vtableAddressPoint,
- vtableHasLocalLinkage,
- /*isCompleteDtor=*/false);
- else
- return builder.add(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(rtti, CGM.Int8PtrTy));
- case VTableComponent::CK_FunctionPointer:
- case VTableComponent::CK_CompleteDtorPointer:
- case VTableComponent::CK_DeletingDtorPointer: {
- GlobalDecl GD = component.getGlobalDecl();
- if (CGM.getLangOpts().CUDA) {
- // Emit NULL for methods we can't codegen on this
- // side. Otherwise we'd end up with vtable with unresolved
- // references.
- const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
- // OK on device side: functions w/ __device__ attribute
- // OK on host side: anything except __device__-only functions.
- bool CanEmitMethod =
- CGM.getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice
- ? MD->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>()
- : (MD->hasAttr<CUDAHostAttr>() || !MD->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>());
- if (!CanEmitMethod)
- return builder.add(llvm::ConstantExpr::getNullValue(CGM.Int8PtrTy));
- // Method is acceptable, continue processing as usual.
- }
- auto getSpecialVirtualFn = [&](StringRef name) -> llvm::Constant * {
- // FIXME(PR43094): When merging comdat groups, lld can select a local
- // symbol as the signature symbol even though it cannot be accessed
- // outside that symbol's TU. The relative vtables ABI would make
- // __cxa_pure_virtual and __cxa_deleted_virtual local symbols, and
- // depending on link order, the comdat groups could resolve to the one
- // with the local symbol. As a temporary solution, fill these components
- // with zero. We shouldn't be calling these in the first place anyway.
- if (useRelativeLayout())
- return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(CGM.Int8PtrTy);
- // For NVPTX devices in OpenMP emit special functon as null pointers,
- // otherwise linking ends up with unresolved references.
- if (CGM.getLangOpts().OpenMP && CGM.getLangOpts().OpenMPIsDevice &&
- CGM.getTriple().isNVPTX())
- return llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(CGM.Int8PtrTy);
- llvm::FunctionType *fnTy =
- llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false);
- llvm::Constant *fn = cast<llvm::Constant>(
- CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(fnTy, name).getCallee());
- if (auto f = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(fn))
- f->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
- return llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(fn, CGM.Int8PtrTy);
- };
- llvm::Constant *fnPtr;
- // Pure virtual member functions.
- if (cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl())->isPure()) {
- if (!PureVirtualFn)
- PureVirtualFn =
- getSpecialVirtualFn(CGM.getCXXABI().GetPureVirtualCallName());
- fnPtr = PureVirtualFn;
- // Deleted virtual member functions.
- } else if (cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl())->isDeleted()) {
- if (!DeletedVirtualFn)
- DeletedVirtualFn =
- getSpecialVirtualFn(CGM.getCXXABI().GetDeletedVirtualCallName());
- fnPtr = DeletedVirtualFn;
- // Thunks.
- } else if (nextVTableThunkIndex < layout.vtable_thunks().size() &&
- layout.vtable_thunks()[nextVTableThunkIndex].first ==
- componentIndex) {
- auto &thunkInfo = layout.vtable_thunks()[nextVTableThunkIndex].second;
- nextVTableThunkIndex++;
- fnPtr = maybeEmitThunk(GD, thunkInfo, /*ForVTable=*/true);
- // Otherwise we can use the method definition directly.
- } else {
- llvm::Type *fnTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionTypeForVTable(GD);
- fnPtr = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GD, fnTy, /*ForVTable=*/true);
- }
- if (useRelativeLayout()) {
- return addRelativeComponent(
- builder, fnPtr, vtableAddressPoint, vtableHasLocalLinkage,
- component.getKind() == VTableComponent::CK_CompleteDtorPointer);
- } else
- return builder.add(llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(fnPtr, CGM.Int8PtrTy));
- }
- case VTableComponent::CK_UnusedFunctionPointer:
- if (useRelativeLayout())
- return builder.add(llvm::ConstantExpr::getNullValue(CGM.Int32Ty));
- else
- return builder.addNullPointer(CGM.Int8PtrTy);
- }
- llvm_unreachable("Unexpected vtable component kind");
- }
- llvm::Type *CodeGenVTables::getVTableType(const VTableLayout &layout) {
- SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 4> tys;
- llvm::Type *componentType = getVTableComponentType();
- for (unsigned i = 0, e = layout.getNumVTables(); i != e; ++i)
- tys.push_back(llvm::ArrayType::get(componentType, layout.getVTableSize(i)));
- return llvm::StructType::get(CGM.getLLVMContext(), tys);
- }
- void CodeGenVTables::createVTableInitializer(ConstantStructBuilder &builder,
- const VTableLayout &layout,
- llvm::Constant *rtti,
- bool vtableHasLocalLinkage) {
- llvm::Type *componentType = getVTableComponentType();
- const auto &addressPoints = layout.getAddressPointIndices();
- unsigned nextVTableThunkIndex = 0;
- for (unsigned vtableIndex = 0, endIndex = layout.getNumVTables();
- vtableIndex != endIndex; ++vtableIndex) {
- auto vtableElem = builder.beginArray(componentType);
- size_t vtableStart = layout.getVTableOffset(vtableIndex);
- size_t vtableEnd = vtableStart + layout.getVTableSize(vtableIndex);
- for (size_t componentIndex = vtableStart; componentIndex < vtableEnd;
- ++componentIndex) {
- addVTableComponent(vtableElem, layout, componentIndex, rtti,
- nextVTableThunkIndex, addressPoints[vtableIndex],
- vtableHasLocalLinkage);
- }
- vtableElem.finishAndAddTo(builder);
- }
- }
- llvm::GlobalVariable *CodeGenVTables::GenerateConstructionVTable(
- const CXXRecordDecl *RD, const BaseSubobject &Base, bool BaseIsVirtual,
- llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes Linkage,
- VTableAddressPointsMapTy &AddressPoints) {
- if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
- DI->completeClassData(Base.getBase());
- std::unique_ptr<VTableLayout> VTLayout(
- getItaniumVTableContext().createConstructionVTableLayout(
- Base.getBase(), Base.getBaseOffset(), BaseIsVirtual, RD));
- // Add the address points.
- AddressPoints = VTLayout->getAddressPoints();
- // Get the mangled construction vtable name.
- SmallString<256> OutName;
- llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(OutName);
- cast<ItaniumMangleContext>(CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext())
- .mangleCXXCtorVTable(RD, Base.getBaseOffset().getQuantity(),
- Base.getBase(), Out);
- SmallString<256> Name(OutName);
- bool UsingRelativeLayout = getItaniumVTableContext().isRelativeLayout();
- bool VTableAliasExists =
- UsingRelativeLayout && CGM.getModule().getNamedAlias(Name);
- if (VTableAliasExists) {
- // We previously made the vtable hidden and changed its name.
- Name.append(".local");
- }
- llvm::Type *VTType = getVTableType(*VTLayout);
- // Construction vtable symbols are not part of the Itanium ABI, so we cannot
- // guarantee that they actually will be available externally. Instead, when
- // emitting an available_externally VTT, we provide references to an internal
- // linkage construction vtable. The ABI only requires complete-object vtables
- // to be the same for all instances of a type, not construction vtables.
- if (Linkage == llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage)
- Linkage = llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage;
- unsigned Align = CGM.getDataLayout().getABITypeAlignment(VTType);
- // Create the variable that will hold the construction vtable.
- llvm::GlobalVariable *VTable =
- CGM.CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(Name, VTType, Linkage, Align);
- // V-tables are always unnamed_addr.
- VTable->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
- llvm::Constant *RTTI = CGM.GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(
- CGM.getContext().getTagDeclType(Base.getBase()));
- // Create and set the initializer.
- ConstantInitBuilder builder(CGM);
- auto components = builder.beginStruct();
- createVTableInitializer(components, *VTLayout, RTTI,
- VTable->hasLocalLinkage());
- components.finishAndSetAsInitializer(VTable);
- // Set properties only after the initializer has been set to ensure that the
- // GV is treated as definition and not declaration.
- assert(!VTable->isDeclaration() && "Shouldn't set properties on declaration");
- CGM.setGVProperties(VTable, RD);
- CGM.EmitVTableTypeMetadata(RD, VTable, *VTLayout.get());
- if (UsingRelativeLayout && !VTable->isDSOLocal())
- GenerateRelativeVTableAlias(VTable, OutName);
- return VTable;
- }
- // If the VTable is not dso_local, then we will not be able to indicate that
- // the VTable does not need a relocation and move into rodata. A frequent
- // time this can occur is for classes that should be made public from a DSO
- // (like in libc++). For cases like these, we can make the vtable hidden or
- // private and create a public alias with the same visibility and linkage as
- // the original vtable type.
- void CodeGenVTables::GenerateRelativeVTableAlias(llvm::GlobalVariable *VTable,
- llvm::StringRef AliasNameRef) {
- assert(getItaniumVTableContext().isRelativeLayout() &&
- "Can only use this if the relative vtable ABI is used");
- assert(!VTable->isDSOLocal() && "This should be called only if the vtable is "
- "not guaranteed to be dso_local");
- // If the vtable is available_externally, we shouldn't (or need to) generate
- // an alias for it in the first place since the vtable won't actually by
- // emitted in this compilation unit.
- if (VTable->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
- return;
- // Create a new string in the event the alias is already the name of the
- // vtable. Using the reference directly could lead to use of an inititialized
- // value in the module's StringMap.
- llvm::SmallString<256> AliasName(AliasNameRef);
- VTable->setName(AliasName + ".local");
- auto Linkage = VTable->getLinkage();
- assert(llvm::GlobalAlias::isValidLinkage(Linkage) &&
- "Invalid vtable alias linkage");
- llvm::GlobalAlias *VTableAlias = CGM.getModule().getNamedAlias(AliasName);
- if (!VTableAlias) {
- VTableAlias = llvm::GlobalAlias::create(VTable->getValueType(),
- VTable->getAddressSpace(), Linkage,
- AliasName, &CGM.getModule());
- } else {
- assert(VTableAlias->getValueType() == VTable->getValueType());
- assert(VTableAlias->getLinkage() == Linkage);
- }
- VTableAlias->setVisibility(VTable->getVisibility());
- VTableAlias->setUnnamedAddr(VTable->getUnnamedAddr());
- // Both of these imply dso_local for the vtable.
- if (!VTable->hasComdat()) {
- // If this is in a comdat, then we shouldn't make the linkage private due to
- // an issue in lld where private symbols can be used as the key symbol when
- // choosing the prevelant group. This leads to "relocation refers to a
- // symbol in a discarded section".
- VTable->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage);
- } else {
- // We should at least make this hidden since we don't want to expose it.
- VTable->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
- }
- VTableAlias->setAliasee(VTable);
- }
- static bool shouldEmitAvailableExternallyVTable(const CodeGenModule &CGM,
- const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- return CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel > 0 &&
- CGM.getCXXABI().canSpeculativelyEmitVTable(RD);
- }
- /// Compute the required linkage of the vtable for the given class.
- ///
- /// Note that we only call this at the end of the translation unit.
- llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes
- CodeGenModule::getVTableLinkage(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- if (!RD->isExternallyVisible())
- return llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage;
- // We're at the end of the translation unit, so the current key
- // function is fully correct.
- const CXXMethodDecl *keyFunction = Context.getCurrentKeyFunction(RD);
- if (keyFunction && !RD->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) {
- // If this class has a key function, use that to determine the
- // linkage of the vtable.
- const FunctionDecl *def = nullptr;
- if (keyFunction->hasBody(def))
- keyFunction = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(def);
- switch (keyFunction->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
- case TSK_Undeclared:
- case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
- assert((def || CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel > 0 ||
- CodeGenOpts.getDebugInfo() != codegenoptions::NoDebugInfo) &&
- "Shouldn't query vtable linkage without key function, "
- "optimizations, or debug info");
- if (!def && CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel > 0)
- return llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
- if (keyFunction->isInlined())
- return !Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext ?
- llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
- llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
- return llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage;
- case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
- return !Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext ?
- llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
- llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
- case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
- return !Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext ?
- llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage :
- llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
- case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
- llvm_unreachable("Should not have been asked to emit this");
- }
- }
- // -fapple-kext mode does not support weak linkage, so we must use
- // internal linkage.
- if (Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext)
- return llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
- llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes DiscardableODRLinkage =
- llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage;
- llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes NonDiscardableODRLinkage =
- llvm::GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage;
- if (RD->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
- // Cannot discard exported vtables.
- DiscardableODRLinkage = NonDiscardableODRLinkage;
- } else if (RD->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) {
- // Imported vtables are available externally.
- DiscardableODRLinkage = llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
- NonDiscardableODRLinkage = llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage;
- }
- switch (RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
- case TSK_Undeclared:
- case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
- case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
- return DiscardableODRLinkage;
- case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
- // Explicit instantiations in MSVC do not provide vtables, so we must emit
- // our own.
- if (getTarget().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft())
- return DiscardableODRLinkage;
- return shouldEmitAvailableExternallyVTable(*this, RD)
- ? llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage
- : llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage;
- case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
- return NonDiscardableODRLinkage;
- }
- llvm_unreachable("Invalid TemplateSpecializationKind!");
- }
- /// This is a callback from Sema to tell us that a particular vtable is
- /// required to be emitted in this translation unit.
- ///
- /// This is only called for vtables that _must_ be emitted (mainly due to key
- /// functions). For weak vtables, CodeGen tracks when they are needed and
- /// emits them as-needed.
- void CodeGenModule::EmitVTable(CXXRecordDecl *theClass) {
- VTables.GenerateClassData(theClass);
- }
- void
- CodeGenVTables::GenerateClassData(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
- DI->completeClassData(RD);
- if (RD->getNumVBases())
- CGM.getCXXABI().emitVirtualInheritanceTables(RD);
- CGM.getCXXABI().emitVTableDefinitions(*this, RD);
- }
- /// At this point in the translation unit, does it appear that can we
- /// rely on the vtable being defined elsewhere in the program?
- ///
- /// The response is really only definitive when called at the end of
- /// the translation unit.
- ///
- /// The only semantic restriction here is that the object file should
- /// not contain a vtable definition when that vtable is defined
- /// strongly elsewhere. Otherwise, we'd just like to avoid emitting
- /// vtables when unnecessary.
- bool CodeGenVTables::isVTableExternal(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- assert(RD->isDynamicClass() && "Non-dynamic classes have no VTable.");
- // We always synthesize vtables if they are needed in the MS ABI. MSVC doesn't
- // emit them even if there is an explicit template instantiation.
- if (CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft())
- return false;
- // If we have an explicit instantiation declaration (and not a
- // definition), the vtable is defined elsewhere.
- TemplateSpecializationKind TSK = RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind();
- if (TSK == TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration)
- return true;
- // Otherwise, if the class is an instantiated template, the
- // vtable must be defined here.
- if (TSK == TSK_ImplicitInstantiation ||
- TSK == TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition)
- return false;
- // Otherwise, if the class doesn't have a key function (possibly
- // anymore), the vtable must be defined here.
- const CXXMethodDecl *keyFunction = CGM.getContext().getCurrentKeyFunction(RD);
- if (!keyFunction)
- return false;
- // Otherwise, if we don't have a definition of the key function, the
- // vtable must be defined somewhere else.
- return !keyFunction->hasBody();
- }
- /// Given that we're currently at the end of the translation unit, and
- /// we've emitted a reference to the vtable for this class, should
- /// we define that vtable?
- static bool shouldEmitVTableAtEndOfTranslationUnit(CodeGenModule &CGM,
- const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- // If vtable is internal then it has to be done.
- if (!CGM.getVTables().isVTableExternal(RD))
- return true;
- // If it's external then maybe we will need it as available_externally.
- return shouldEmitAvailableExternallyVTable(CGM, RD);
- }
- /// Given that at some point we emitted a reference to one or more
- /// vtables, and that we are now at the end of the translation unit,
- /// decide whether we should emit them.
- void CodeGenModule::EmitDeferredVTables() {
- #ifndef NDEBUG
- // Remember the size of DeferredVTables, because we're going to assume
- // that this entire operation doesn't modify it.
- size_t savedSize = DeferredVTables.size();
- #endif
- for (const CXXRecordDecl *RD : DeferredVTables)
- if (shouldEmitVTableAtEndOfTranslationUnit(*this, RD))
- VTables.GenerateClassData(RD);
- else if (shouldOpportunisticallyEmitVTables())
- OpportunisticVTables.push_back(RD);
- assert(savedSize == DeferredVTables.size() &&
- "deferred extra vtables during vtable emission?");
- DeferredVTables.clear();
- }
- bool CodeGenModule::HasLTOVisibilityPublicStd(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- if (!getCodeGenOpts().LTOVisibilityPublicStd)
- return false;
- const DeclContext *DC = RD;
- while (true) {
- auto *D = cast<Decl>(DC);
- DC = DC->getParent();
- if (isa<TranslationUnitDecl>(DC->getRedeclContext())) {
- if (auto *ND = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(D))
- if (const IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier())
- if (II->isStr("std") || II->isStr("stdext"))
- return true;
- break;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- bool CodeGenModule::HasHiddenLTOVisibility(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
- LinkageInfo LV = RD->getLinkageAndVisibility();
- if (!isExternallyVisible(LV.getLinkage()))
- return true;
- if (RD->hasAttr<LTOVisibilityPublicAttr>() || RD->hasAttr<UuidAttr>())
- return false;
- if (getTriple().isOSBinFormatCOFF()) {
- if (RD->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>() || RD->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
- return false;
- } else {
- if (LV.getVisibility() != HiddenVisibility)
- return false;
- }
- return !HasLTOVisibilityPublicStd(RD);
- }
- llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibility CodeGenModule::GetVCallVisibilityLevel(
- const CXXRecordDecl *RD, llvm::DenseSet<const CXXRecordDecl *> &Visited) {
- // If we have already visited this RD (which means this is a recursive call
- // since the initial call should have an empty Visited set), return the max
- // visibility. The recursive calls below compute the min between the result
- // of the recursive call and the current TypeVis, so returning the max here
- // ensures that it will have no effect on the current TypeVis.
- if (!Visited.insert(RD).second)
- return llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibilityTranslationUnit;
- LinkageInfo LV = RD->getLinkageAndVisibility();
- llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibility TypeVis;
- if (!isExternallyVisible(LV.getLinkage()))
- TypeVis = llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibilityTranslationUnit;
- else if (HasHiddenLTOVisibility(RD))
- TypeVis = llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibilityLinkageUnit;
- else
- TypeVis = llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibilityPublic;
- for (auto B : RD->bases())
- if (B.getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->isDynamicClass())
- TypeVis = std::min(
- TypeVis,
- GetVCallVisibilityLevel(B.getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl(), Visited));
- for (auto B : RD->vbases())
- if (B.getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl()->isDynamicClass())
- TypeVis = std::min(
- TypeVis,
- GetVCallVisibilityLevel(B.getType()->getAsCXXRecordDecl(), Visited));
- return TypeVis;
- }
- void CodeGenModule::EmitVTableTypeMetadata(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
- llvm::GlobalVariable *VTable,
- const VTableLayout &VTLayout) {
- if (!getCodeGenOpts().LTOUnit)
- return;
- CharUnits PointerWidth =
- Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0));
- typedef std::pair<const CXXRecordDecl *, unsigned> AddressPoint;
- std::vector<AddressPoint> AddressPoints;
- for (auto &&AP : VTLayout.getAddressPoints())
- AddressPoints.push_back(std::make_pair(
- AP.first.getBase(), VTLayout.getVTableOffset(AP.second.VTableIndex) +
- AP.second.AddressPointIndex));
- // Sort the address points for determinism.
- llvm::sort(AddressPoints, [this](const AddressPoint &AP1,
- const AddressPoint &AP2) {
- if (&AP1 == &AP2)
- return false;
- std::string S1;
- llvm::raw_string_ostream O1(S1);
- getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleTypeName(
- QualType(AP1.first->getTypeForDecl(), 0), O1);
- O1.flush();
- std::string S2;
- llvm::raw_string_ostream O2(S2);
- getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleTypeName(
- QualType(AP2.first->getTypeForDecl(), 0), O2);
- O2.flush();
- if (S1 < S2)
- return true;
- if (S1 != S2)
- return false;
- return AP1.second < AP2.second;
- });
- ArrayRef<VTableComponent> Comps = VTLayout.vtable_components();
- for (auto AP : AddressPoints) {
- // Create type metadata for the address point.
- AddVTableTypeMetadata(VTable, PointerWidth * AP.second, AP.first);
- // The class associated with each address point could also potentially be
- // used for indirect calls via a member function pointer, so we need to
- // annotate the address of each function pointer with the appropriate member
- // function pointer type.
- for (unsigned I = 0; I != Comps.size(); ++I) {
- if (Comps[I].getKind() != VTableComponent::CK_FunctionPointer)
- continue;
- llvm::Metadata *MD = CreateMetadataIdentifierForVirtualMemPtrType(
- Context.getMemberPointerType(
- Comps[I].getFunctionDecl()->getType(),
- Context.getRecordType(AP.first).getTypePtr()));
- VTable->addTypeMetadata((PointerWidth * I).getQuantity(), MD);
- }
- }
- if (getCodeGenOpts().VirtualFunctionElimination ||
- getCodeGenOpts().WholeProgramVTables) {
- llvm::DenseSet<const CXXRecordDecl *> Visited;
- llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibility TypeVis =
- GetVCallVisibilityLevel(RD, Visited);
- if (TypeVis != llvm::GlobalObject::VCallVisibilityPublic)
- VTable->setVCallVisibilityMetadata(TypeVis);
- }
- }
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