encoding.go 5.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
  4. *
  5. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  6. * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  7. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  8. *
  9. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  10. *
  11. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  12. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  13. * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  14. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  15. * limitations under the License.
  16. *
  17. */
  18. // Package encoding defines the interface for the compressor and codec, and
  19. // functions to register and retrieve compressors and codecs.
  20. //
  21. // # Experimental
  22. //
  23. // Notice: This package is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed in a
  24. // later release.
  25. package encoding
  26. import (
  27. "io"
  28. "strings"
  29. "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/grpcutil"
  30. )
  31. // Identity specifies the optional encoding for uncompressed streams.
  32. // It is intended for grpc internal use only.
  33. const Identity = "identity"
  34. // Compressor is used for compressing and decompressing when sending or
  35. // receiving messages.
  36. type Compressor interface {
  37. // Compress writes the data written to wc to w after compressing it. If an
  38. // error occurs while initializing the compressor, that error is returned
  39. // instead.
  40. Compress(w io.Writer) (io.WriteCloser, error)
  41. // Decompress reads data from r, decompresses it, and provides the
  42. // uncompressed data via the returned io.Reader. If an error occurs while
  43. // initializing the decompressor, that error is returned instead.
  44. Decompress(r io.Reader) (io.Reader, error)
  45. // Name is the name of the compression codec and is used to set the content
  46. // coding header. The result must be static; the result cannot change
  47. // between calls.
  48. Name() string
  49. // If a Compressor implements
  50. // DecompressedSize(compressedBytes []byte) int, gRPC will call it
  51. // to determine the size of the buffer allocated for the result of decompression.
  52. // Return -1 to indicate unknown size.
  53. //
  54. // Experimental
  55. //
  56. // Notice: This API is EXPERIMENTAL and may be changed or removed in a
  57. // later release.
  58. }
  59. var registeredCompressor = make(map[string]Compressor)
  60. // RegisterCompressor registers the compressor with gRPC by its name. It can
  61. // be activated when sending an RPC via grpc.UseCompressor(). It will be
  62. // automatically accessed when receiving a message based on the content coding
  63. // header. Servers also use it to send a response with the same encoding as
  64. // the request.
  65. //
  66. // NOTE: this function must only be called during initialization time (i.e. in
  67. // an init() function), and is not thread-safe. If multiple Compressors are
  68. // registered with the same name, the one registered last will take effect.
  69. func RegisterCompressor(c Compressor) {
  70. registeredCompressor[c.Name()] = c
  71. if !grpcutil.IsCompressorNameRegistered(c.Name()) {
  72. grpcutil.RegisteredCompressorNames = append(grpcutil.RegisteredCompressorNames, c.Name())
  73. }
  74. }
  75. // GetCompressor returns Compressor for the given compressor name.
  76. func GetCompressor(name string) Compressor {
  77. return registeredCompressor[name]
  78. }
  79. // Codec defines the interface gRPC uses to encode and decode messages. Note
  80. // that implementations of this interface must be thread safe; a Codec's
  81. // methods can be called from concurrent goroutines.
  82. type Codec interface {
  83. // Marshal returns the wire format of v.
  84. Marshal(v interface{}) ([]byte, error)
  85. // Unmarshal parses the wire format into v.
  86. Unmarshal(data []byte, v interface{}) error
  87. // Name returns the name of the Codec implementation. The returned string
  88. // will be used as part of content type in transmission. The result must be
  89. // static; the result cannot change between calls.
  90. Name() string
  91. }
  92. var registeredCodecs = make(map[string]Codec)
  93. // RegisterCodec registers the provided Codec for use with all gRPC clients and
  94. // servers.
  95. //
  96. // The Codec will be stored and looked up by result of its Name() method, which
  97. // should match the content-subtype of the encoding handled by the Codec. This
  98. // is case-insensitive, and is stored and looked up as lowercase. If the
  99. // result of calling Name() is an empty string, RegisterCodec will panic. See
  100. // Content-Type on
  101. // https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/PROTOCOL-HTTP2.md#requests for
  102. // more details.
  103. //
  104. // NOTE: this function must only be called during initialization time (i.e. in
  105. // an init() function), and is not thread-safe. If multiple Codecs are
  106. // registered with the same name, the one registered last will take effect.
  107. func RegisterCodec(codec Codec) {
  108. if codec == nil {
  109. panic("cannot register a nil Codec")
  110. }
  111. if codec.Name() == "" {
  112. panic("cannot register Codec with empty string result for Name()")
  113. }
  114. contentSubtype := strings.ToLower(codec.Name())
  115. registeredCodecs[contentSubtype] = codec
  116. }
  117. // GetCodec gets a registered Codec by content-subtype, or nil if no Codec is
  118. // registered for the content-subtype.
  119. //
  120. // The content-subtype is expected to be lowercase.
  121. func GetCodec(contentSubtype string) Codec {
  122. return registeredCodecs[contentSubtype]
  123. }