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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- #ifndef __ASM_SIGCONTEXT_H
- #define __ASM_SIGCONTEXT_H
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- #include <linux/types.h>
- /*
- * Signal context structure - contains all info to do with the state
- * before the signal handler was invoked.
- */
- struct sigcontext {
- __u64 fault_address;
- /* AArch64 registers */
- __u64 regs[31];
- __u64 sp;
- __u64 pc;
- __u64 pstate;
- /* 4K reserved for FP/SIMD state and future expansion */
- __u8 __reserved[4096] __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
- };
- /*
- * Allocation of __reserved[]:
- * (Note: records do not necessarily occur in the order shown here.)
- *
- * size description
- *
- * 0x210 fpsimd_context
- * 0x10 esr_context
- * 0x8a0 sve_context (vl <= 64) (optional)
- * 0x20 extra_context (optional)
- * 0x10 terminator (null _aarch64_ctx)
- *
- * 0x510 (reserved for future allocation)
- *
- * New records that can exceed this space need to be opt-in for userspace, so
- * that an expanded signal frame is not generated unexpectedly. The mechanism
- * for opting in will depend on the extension that generates each new record.
- * The above table documents the maximum set and sizes of records than can be
- * generated when userspace does not opt in for any such extension.
- */
- /*
- * Header to be used at the beginning of structures extending the user
- * context. Such structures must be placed after the rt_sigframe on the stack
- * and be 16-byte aligned. The last structure must be a dummy one with the
- * magic and size set to 0.
- *
- * Note that the values allocated for use as magic should be chosen to
- * be meaningful in ASCII to aid manual parsing, ZA doesn't follow this
- * convention due to oversight but it should be observed for future additions.
- */
- struct _aarch64_ctx {
- __u32 magic;
- __u32 size;
- };
- #define FPSIMD_MAGIC 0x46508001
- struct fpsimd_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u32 fpsr;
- __u32 fpcr;
- __uint128_t vregs[32];
- };
- /*
- * Note: similarly to all other integer fields, each V-register is stored in an
- * endianness-dependent format, with the byte at offset i from the start of the
- * in-memory representation of the register value containing
- *
- * bits [(7 + 8 * i) : (8 * i)] of the register on little-endian hosts; or
- * bits [(127 - 8 * i) : (120 - 8 * i)] on big-endian hosts.
- */
- /* ESR_EL1 context */
- #define ESR_MAGIC 0x45535201
- struct esr_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u64 esr;
- };
- /*
- * extra_context: describes extra space in the signal frame for
- * additional structures that don't fit in sigcontext.__reserved[].
- *
- * Note:
- *
- * 1) fpsimd_context, esr_context and extra_context must be placed in
- * sigcontext.__reserved[] if present. They cannot be placed in the
- * extra space. Any other record can be placed either in the extra
- * space or in sigcontext.__reserved[], unless otherwise specified in
- * this file.
- *
- * 2) There must not be more than one extra_context.
- *
- * 3) If extra_context is present, it must be followed immediately in
- * sigcontext.__reserved[] by the terminating null _aarch64_ctx.
- *
- * 4) The extra space to which datap points must start at the first
- * 16-byte aligned address immediately after the terminating null
- * _aarch64_ctx that follows the extra_context structure in
- * __reserved[]. The extra space may overrun the end of __reserved[],
- * as indicated by a sufficiently large value for the size field.
- *
- * 5) The extra space must itself be terminated with a null
- * _aarch64_ctx.
- */
- #define EXTRA_MAGIC 0x45585401
- struct extra_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u64 datap; /* 16-byte aligned pointer to extra space cast to __u64 */
- __u32 size; /* size in bytes of the extra space */
- __u32 __reserved[3];
- };
- #define SVE_MAGIC 0x53564501
- struct sve_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u16 vl;
- __u16 flags;
- __u16 __reserved[2];
- };
- #define SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM 0x1 /* Context describes streaming mode */
- /* TPIDR2_EL0 context */
- #define TPIDR2_MAGIC 0x54504902
- struct tpidr2_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u64 tpidr2;
- };
- #define ZA_MAGIC 0x54366345
- struct za_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u16 vl;
- __u16 __reserved[3];
- };
- #define ZT_MAGIC 0x5a544e01
- struct zt_context {
- struct _aarch64_ctx head;
- __u16 nregs;
- __u16 __reserved[3];
- };
- #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
- #include <asm/sve_context.h>
- /*
- * The SVE architecture leaves space for future expansion of the
- * vector length beyond its initial architectural limit of 2048 bits
- * (16 quadwords).
- *
- * See linux/Documentation/arch/arm64/sve.rst for a description of the VL/VQ
- * terminology.
- */
- #define SVE_VQ_BYTES __SVE_VQ_BYTES /* bytes per quadword */
- #define SVE_VQ_MIN __SVE_VQ_MIN
- #define SVE_VQ_MAX __SVE_VQ_MAX
- #define SVE_VL_MIN __SVE_VL_MIN
- #define SVE_VL_MAX __SVE_VL_MAX
- #define SVE_NUM_ZREGS __SVE_NUM_ZREGS
- #define SVE_NUM_PREGS __SVE_NUM_PREGS
- #define sve_vl_valid(vl) __sve_vl_valid(vl)
- #define sve_vq_from_vl(vl) __sve_vq_from_vl(vl)
- #define sve_vl_from_vq(vq) __sve_vl_from_vq(vq)
- /*
- * If the SVE registers are currently live for the thread at signal delivery,
- * sve_context.head.size >=
- * SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(sve_context.vl))
- * and the register data may be accessed using the SVE_SIG_*() macros.
- *
- * If sve_context.head.size <
- * SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(sve_context.vl)),
- * the SVE registers were not live for the thread and no register data
- * is included: in this case, the SVE_SIG_*() macros should not be
- * used except for this check.
- *
- * The same convention applies when returning from a signal: a caller
- * will need to remove or resize the sve_context block if it wants to
- * make the SVE registers live when they were previously non-live or
- * vice-versa. This may require the caller to allocate fresh
- * memory and/or move other context blocks in the signal frame.
- *
- * Changing the vector length during signal return is not permitted:
- * sve_context.vl must equal the thread's current vector length when
- * doing a sigreturn.
- *
- * On systems with support for SME the SVE register state may reflect either
- * streaming or non-streaming mode. In streaming mode the streaming mode
- * vector length will be used and the flag SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM will be set in
- * the flags field. It is permitted to enter or leave streaming mode in
- * a signal return, applications should take care to ensure that any difference
- * in vector length between the two modes is handled, including any resizing
- * and movement of context blocks.
- *
- * Note: for all these macros, the "vq" argument denotes the vector length
- * in quadwords (i.e., units of 128 bits).
- *
- * The correct way to obtain vq is to use sve_vq_from_vl(vl). The
- * result is valid if and only if sve_vl_valid(vl) is true. This is
- * guaranteed for a struct sve_context written by the kernel.
- *
- *
- * Additional macros describe the contents and layout of the payload.
- * For each, SVE_SIG_x_OFFSET(args) is the start offset relative to
- * the start of struct sve_context, and SVE_SIG_x_SIZE(args) is the
- * size in bytes:
- *
- * x type description
- * - ---- -----------
- * REGS the entire SVE context
- *
- * ZREGS __uint128_t[SVE_NUM_ZREGS][vq] all Z-registers
- * ZREG __uint128_t[vq] individual Z-register Zn
- *
- * PREGS uint16_t[SVE_NUM_PREGS][vq] all P-registers
- * PREG uint16_t[vq] individual P-register Pn
- *
- * FFR uint16_t[vq] first-fault status register
- *
- * Additional data might be appended in the future.
- *
- * Unlike vregs[] in fpsimd_context, each SVE scalable register (Z-, P- or FFR)
- * is encoded in memory in an endianness-invariant format, with the byte at
- * offset i from the start of the in-memory representation containing bits
- * [(7 + 8 * i) : (8 * i)] of the register value.
- */
- #define SVE_SIG_ZREG_SIZE(vq) __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(vq)
- #define SVE_SIG_PREG_SIZE(vq) __SVE_PREG_SIZE(vq)
- #define SVE_SIG_FFR_SIZE(vq) __SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq)
- #define SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET \
- ((sizeof(struct sve_context) + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1)) \
- / __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)
- #define SVE_SIG_ZREGS_OFFSET \
- (SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_ZREGS_OFFSET)
- #define SVE_SIG_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n) \
- (SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n))
- #define SVE_SIG_ZREGS_SIZE(vq) __SVE_ZREGS_SIZE(vq)
- #define SVE_SIG_PREGS_OFFSET(vq) \
- (SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_PREGS_OFFSET(vq))
- #define SVE_SIG_PREG_OFFSET(vq, n) \
- (SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_PREG_OFFSET(vq, n))
- #define SVE_SIG_PREGS_SIZE(vq) __SVE_PREGS_SIZE(vq)
- #define SVE_SIG_FFR_OFFSET(vq) \
- (SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq))
- #define SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq) \
- (__SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq) + __SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq))
- #define SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(vq) \
- (SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq))
- /*
- * If the ZA register is enabled for the thread at signal delivery then,
- * za_context.head.size >= ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(za_context.vl))
- * and the register data may be accessed using the ZA_SIG_*() macros.
- *
- * If za_context.head.size < ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(za_context.vl))
- * then ZA was not enabled and no register data was included in which case
- * ZA register was not enabled for the thread and no register data
- * the ZA_SIG_*() macros should not be used except for this check.
- *
- * The same convention applies when returning from a signal: a caller
- * will need to remove or resize the za_context block if it wants to
- * enable the ZA register when it was previously non-live or vice-versa.
- * This may require the caller to allocate fresh memory and/or move other
- * context blocks in the signal frame.
- *
- * Changing the vector length during signal return is not permitted:
- * za_context.vl must equal the thread's current SME vector length when
- * doing a sigreturn.
- */
- #define ZA_SIG_REGS_OFFSET \
- ((sizeof(struct za_context) + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1)) \
- / __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)
- #define ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq) ((vq * __SVE_VQ_BYTES) * (vq * __SVE_VQ_BYTES))
- #define ZA_SIG_ZAV_OFFSET(vq, n) (ZA_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + \
- (SVE_SIG_ZREG_SIZE(vq) * n))
- #define ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(vq) \
- (ZA_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq))
- #define ZT_SIG_REG_SIZE 512
- #define ZT_SIG_REG_BYTES (ZT_SIG_REG_SIZE / 8)
- #define ZT_SIG_REGS_OFFSET sizeof(struct zt_context)
- #define ZT_SIG_REGS_SIZE(n) (ZT_SIG_REG_BYTES * n)
- #define ZT_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(n) \
- (sizeof(struct zt_context) + ZT_SIG_REGS_SIZE(n))
- #endif /* __ASM_SIGCONTEXT_H */
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