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- // © 2023 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
- // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
- #ifndef __ULOCBUILDER_H__
- #define __ULOCBUILDER_H__
- #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
- #include "unicode/ulocale.h"
- #include "unicode/utypes.h"
- /**
- * \file
- * \brief C API: Builder API for Locale
- */
- #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
- /**
- * Opaque C service object type for the locale builder API
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- struct ULocaleBuilder;
- /**
- * C typedef for struct ULocaleBuilder.
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- typedef struct ULocaleBuilder ULocaleBuilder;
- /**
- * <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is used to build valid <code>locale</code> id
- * string or IETF BCP 47 language tag from values configured by the setters.
- * The <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> checks if a value configured by a
- * setter satisfies the syntax requirements defined by the <code>Locale</code>
- * class. A string of Locale created by a <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is
- * well-formed and can be transformed to a well-formed IETF BCP 47 language tag
- * without losing information.
- *
- * <p>The following example shows how to create a <code>locale</code> string
- * with the <code>ULocaleBuilder</code>.
- * <blockquote>
- * <pre>
- * UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
- * char buffer[ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY];
- * ULocaleBuilder* builder = ulocbld_open();
- * ulocbld_setLanguage(builder, "sr", -1);
- * ulocbld_setScript(builder, "Latn", -1);
- * ulocbld_setRegion(builder, "RS", -1);
- * int32_t length = ulocbld_buildLocaleID(
- * builder, buffer, ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY, &error);
- * ulocbld_close(builder);
- * </pre>
- * </blockquote>
- *
- * <p>ULocaleBuilders can be reused; <code>ulocbld_clear()</code> resets all
- * fields to their default values.
- *
- * <p>ULocaleBuilder tracks errors in an internal UErrorCode. For all setters,
- * except ulocbld_setLanguageTag and ulocbld_setLocale, ULocaleBuilder will return immediately
- * if the internal UErrorCode is in error state.
- * To reset internal state and error code, call clear method.
- * The ulocbld_setLanguageTag and setLocale method will first clear the internal
- * UErrorCode, then track the error of the validation of the input parameter
- * into the internal UErrorCode.
- *
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- /**
- * Constructs an empty ULocaleBuilder. The default value of all
- * fields, extensions, and private use information is the
- * empty string. The created builder should be destroyed by calling
- * ulocbld_close();
- *
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI ULocaleBuilder* U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_open(void);
- /**
- * Close the builder and destroy it's internal states.
- * @param builder the builder
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_close(ULocaleBuilder* builder);
- /**
- * Resets the <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> to match the provided
- * <code>locale</code>. Existing state is discarded.
- *
- * <p>All fields of the locale must be well-formed.
- * <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param locale the locale, a const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the locale; if negative, then the locale need to be
- * null terminated,
- *
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setLocale(ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* locale, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Resets the <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> to match the provided
- * <code>ULocale</code>. Existing state is discarded.
- *
- * <p>The locale must be not bogus.
- * <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
- *
- * @param builder the builder.
- * @param locale the locale, a ULocale* pointer. The builder adopts the locale
- * after the call and the client must not delete it.
- *
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_adoptULocale(ULocaleBuilder* builder, ULocale* locale);
- /**
- * Resets the ULocaleBuilder to match the provided IETF BCP 47 language tag.
- * Discards the existing state.
- * The empty string causes the builder to be reset, like {@link #ulocbld_clear}.
- * Legacy language tags (marked as “Type: grandfathered” in BCP 47)
- * are converted to their canonical form before being processed.
- * Otherwise, the <code>language tag</code> must be well-formed,
- * or else the ulocbld_buildLocaleID() and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods
- * will later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param tag the language tag, defined as IETF BCP 47 language tag, a
- * const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the tag; if negative, then the tag need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setLanguageTag(ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* tag, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Sets the language. If <code>language</code> is the empty string, the
- * language in this <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is removed. Otherwise, the
- * <code>language</code> must be well-formed, or else the ulocbld_buildLocaleID()
- * and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods will
- * later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p>The syntax of language value is defined as
- * [unicode_language_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_language_subtag).
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param language the language, a const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the language; if negative, then the language need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setLanguage(ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* language, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Sets the script. If <code>script</code> is the empty string, the script in
- * this <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is removed.
- * Otherwise, the <code>script</code> must be well-formed, or else the
- * ulocbld_buildLocaleID() and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods will later
- * report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p>The script value is a four-letter script code as
- * [unicode_script_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_script_subtag)
- * defined by ISO 15924
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param script the script, a const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the script; if negative, then the script need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setScript(ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* script, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Sets the region. If region is the empty string, the region in this
- * <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is removed. Otherwise, the <code>region</code>
- * must be well-formed, or else the ulocbld_buildLocaleID() and
- * ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods will later report an
- * U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p>The region value is defined by
- * [unicode_region_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_region_subtag)
- * as a two-letter ISO 3166 code or a three-digit UN M.49 area code.
- *
- * <p>The region value in the <code>Locale</code> created by the
- * <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is always normalized to upper case.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param region the region, a const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the region; if negative, then the region need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setRegion(ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* region, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Sets the variant. If variant is the empty string, the variant in this
- * <code>ULocaleBuilder</code> is removed. Otherwise, the <code>variant</code>
- * must be well-formed, or else the ulocbld_buildLocaleID() and
- * ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods will later report an
- * U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p><b>Note:</b> This method checks if <code>variant</code>
- * satisfies the
- * [unicode_variant_subtag](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35.html#unicode_variant_subtag)
- * syntax requirements, and normalizes the value to lowercase letters. However,
- * the <code>Locale</code> class does not impose any syntactic
- * restriction on variant. To set an ill-formed variant, use a Locale constructor.
- * If there are multiple unicode_variant_subtag, the caller must concatenate
- * them with '-' as separator (ex: "foobar-fibar").
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param variant the variant, a const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the variant; if negative, then the variant need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setVariant(ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* variant, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Sets the extension for the given key. If the value is the empty string,
- * the extension is removed. Otherwise, the <code>key</code> and
- * <code>value</code> must be well-formed, or else the ulocbld_buildLocaleID()
- * and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods will
- * later report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p><b>Note:</b> The key ('u') is used for the Unicode locale extension.
- * Setting a value for this key replaces any existing Unicode locale key/type
- * pairs with those defined in the extension.
- *
- * <p><b>Note:</b> The key ('x') is used for the private use code. To be
- * well-formed, the value for this key needs only to have subtags of one to
- * eight alphanumeric characters, not two to eight as in the general case.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param key the extension key
- * @param value the value, a const char * pointer (need not be terminated when
- * the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the value; if negative, then the value need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setExtension(ULocaleBuilder* builder, char key, const char* value, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Sets the Unicode locale keyword type for the given key. If the type
- * StringPiece is constructed with a nullptr, the keyword is removed.
- * If the type is the empty string, the keyword is set without type subtags.
- * Otherwise, the key and type must be well-formed, or else the
- * ulocbld_buildLocaleID() and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() methods will later
- * report an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
- *
- * <p>Keys and types are converted to lower case.
- *
- * <p><b>Note</b>:Setting the 'u' extension via {@link #ulocbld_setExtension}
- * replaces all Unicode locale keywords with those defined in the
- * extension.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param key the Unicode locale key, a const char * pointer (need not be
- * terminated when the length is non-negative)
- * @param keyLength the length of the key; if negative, then the key need to be
- * null terminated,
- * @param type the Unicode locale type, a const char * pointer (need not be
- * terminated when the length is non-negative)
- * @param typeLength the length of the type; if negative, then the type need to
- * be null terminated,
- * @return This builder.
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(ULocaleBuilder* builder,
- const char* key, int32_t keyLength, const char* type, int32_t typeLength);
- /**
- * Adds a unicode locale attribute, if not already present, otherwise
- * has no effect. The attribute must not be empty string and must be
- * well-formed or U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR will be set to status
- * during the ulocbld_buildLocaleID() and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() calls.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param attribute the attribute, a const char * pointer (need not be
- * terminated when the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the attribute; if negative, then the attribute
- * need to be null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_addUnicodeLocaleAttribute(
- ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* attribute, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Removes a unicode locale attribute, if present, otherwise has no
- * effect. The attribute must not be empty string and must be well-formed
- * or U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR will be set to status during the ulocbld_buildLocaleID()
- * and ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() calls.
- *
- * <p>Attribute comparison for removal is case-insensitive.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param attribute the attribute, a const char * pointer (need not be
- * terminated when the length is non-negative)
- * @param length the length of the attribute; if negative, then the attribute
- * need to be null terminated,
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute(
- ULocaleBuilder* builder, const char* attribute, int32_t length);
- /**
- * Resets the builder to its initial, empty state.
- * <p>This method clears the internal UErrorCode.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_clear(ULocaleBuilder* builder);
- /**
- * Resets the extensions to their initial, empty state.
- * Language, script, region and variant are unchanged.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_clearExtensions(ULocaleBuilder* builder);
- /**
- * Build the LocaleID string from the fields set on this builder.
- * If any set methods or during the ulocbld_buildLocaleID() call require memory
- * allocation but fail U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR will be set to status.
- * If any of the fields set by the setters are not well-formed, the status
- * will be set to U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR. The state of the builder will
- * not change after the ulocbld_buildLocaleID() call and the caller is
- * free to keep using the same builder to build more locales.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param locale the locale id
- * @param localeCapacity the size of the locale buffer to store the locale id
- * @param err the error code
- * @return the length of the locale id in buffer
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_buildLocaleID(ULocaleBuilder* builder, char* locale,
- int32_t localeCapacity, UErrorCode* err);
- /**
- * Build the ULocale object from the fields set on this builder.
- * If any set methods or during the ulocbld_buildULocale() call require memory
- * allocation but fail U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR will be set to status.
- * If any of the fields set by the setters are not well-formed, the status
- * will be set to U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR. The state of the builder will
- * not change after the ulocbld_buildULocale() call and the caller is
- * free to keep using the same builder to build more locales.
- *
- * @param builder the builder.
- * @param err the error code.
- * @return the locale, a ULocale* pointer. The created ULocale must be
- * destroyed by calling {@link ulocale_close}.
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI ULocale* U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_buildULocale(ULocaleBuilder* builder, UErrorCode* err);
- /**
- * Build the IETF BCP 47 language tag string from the fields set on this builder.
- * If any set methods or during the ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() call require memory
- * allocation but fail U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR will be set to status.
- * If any of the fields set by the setters are not well-formed, the status
- * will be set to U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR. The state of the builder will
- * not change after the ulocbld_buildLanguageTag() call and the caller is free
- * to keep using the same builder to build more locales.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param language the language tag
- * @param languageCapacity the size of the language buffer to store the language
- * tag
- * @param err the error code
- * @return the length of the language tag in buffer
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_buildLanguageTag(ULocaleBuilder* builder, char* language,
- int32_t languageCapacity, UErrorCode* err);
- /**
- * Sets the UErrorCode if an error occurred while recording sets.
- * Preserves older error codes in the outErrorCode.
- *
- * @param builder the builder
- * @param outErrorCode Set to an error code that occurred while setting subtags.
- * Unchanged if there is no such error or if outErrorCode
- * already contained an error.
- * @return true if U_FAILURE(*outErrorCode)
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_CAPI UBool U_EXPORT2
- ulocbld_copyErrorTo(const ULocaleBuilder* builder, UErrorCode *outErrorCode);
- #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
- U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
- /**
- * \class LocalULocaleBuilderPointer
- * "Smart pointer" class, closes a ULocaleBuilder via ulocbld_close().
- * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
- *
- * @see LocalPointerBase
- * @see LocalPointer
- * @draft ICU 74
- */
- U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalULocaleBuilderPointer, ULocaleBuilder, ulocbld_close);
- U_NAMESPACE_END
- #endif /* U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API */
- #endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
- #endif // __ULOCBUILDER_H__
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