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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===- Local.h - Functions to perform local transformations -----*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This family of functions perform various local transformations to the
- // program.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_LOCAL_H
- #define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_LOCAL_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
- #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SimplifyCFGOptions.h"
- #include <cstdint>
- namespace llvm {
- class DataLayout;
- class Value;
- class WeakTrackingVH;
- class WeakVH;
- template <typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
- class AAResults;
- class AllocaInst;
- class AssumptionCache;
- class BasicBlock;
- class BranchInst;
- class CallBase;
- class CallInst;
- class DbgVariableIntrinsic;
- class DIBuilder;
- class DomTreeUpdater;
- class Function;
- class Instruction;
- class InvokeInst;
- class LoadInst;
- class MDNode;
- class MemorySSAUpdater;
- class PHINode;
- class StoreInst;
- class TargetLibraryInfo;
- class TargetTransformInfo;
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Local constant propagation.
- //
- /// If a terminator instruction is predicated on a constant value, convert it
- /// into an unconditional branch to the constant destination.
- /// This is a nontrivial operation because the successors of this basic block
- /// must have their PHI nodes updated.
- /// Also calls RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions() on any branch/switch
- /// conditions and indirectbr addresses this might make dead if
- /// DeleteDeadConditions is true.
- bool ConstantFoldTerminator(BasicBlock *BB, bool DeleteDeadConditions = false,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr,
- DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Local dead code elimination.
- //
- /// Return true if the result produced by the instruction is not used, and the
- /// instruction will return. Certain side-effecting instructions are also
- /// considered dead if there are no uses of the instruction.
- bool isInstructionTriviallyDead(Instruction *I,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr);
- /// Return true if the result produced by the instruction would have no side
- /// effects if it was not used. This is equivalent to checking whether
- /// isInstructionTriviallyDead would be true if the use count was 0.
- bool wouldInstructionBeTriviallyDead(Instruction *I,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr);
- /// Return true if the result produced by the instruction has no side effects on
- /// any paths other than where it is used. This is less conservative than
- /// wouldInstructionBeTriviallyDead which is based on the assumption
- /// that the use count will be 0. An example usage of this API is for
- /// identifying instructions that can be sunk down to use(s).
- bool wouldInstructionBeTriviallyDeadOnUnusedPaths(
- Instruction *I, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr);
- /// If the specified value is a trivially dead instruction, delete it.
- /// If that makes any of its operands trivially dead, delete them too,
- /// recursively. Return true if any instructions were deleted.
- bool RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(
- Value *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr,
- MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr,
- std::function<void(Value *)> AboutToDeleteCallback =
- std::function<void(Value *)>());
- /// Delete all of the instructions in `DeadInsts`, and all other instructions
- /// that deleting these in turn causes to be trivially dead.
- ///
- /// The initial instructions in the provided vector must all have empty use
- /// lists and satisfy `isInstructionTriviallyDead`.
- ///
- /// `DeadInsts` will be used as scratch storage for this routine and will be
- /// empty afterward.
- void RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(
- SmallVectorImpl<WeakTrackingVH> &DeadInsts,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr, MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr,
- std::function<void(Value *)> AboutToDeleteCallback =
- std::function<void(Value *)>());
- /// Same functionality as RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions, but allow
- /// instructions that are not trivially dead. These will be ignored.
- /// Returns true if any changes were made, i.e. any instructions trivially dead
- /// were found and deleted.
- bool RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructionsPermissive(
- SmallVectorImpl<WeakTrackingVH> &DeadInsts,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr, MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr,
- std::function<void(Value *)> AboutToDeleteCallback =
- std::function<void(Value *)>());
- /// If the specified value is an effectively dead PHI node, due to being a
- /// def-use chain of single-use nodes that either forms a cycle or is terminated
- /// by a trivially dead instruction, delete it. If that makes any of its
- /// operands trivially dead, delete them too, recursively. Return true if a
- /// change was made.
- bool RecursivelyDeleteDeadPHINode(PHINode *PN,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr,
- MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr);
- /// Scan the specified basic block and try to simplify any instructions in it
- /// and recursively delete dead instructions.
- ///
- /// This returns true if it changed the code, note that it can delete
- /// instructions in other blocks as well in this block.
- bool SimplifyInstructionsInBlock(BasicBlock *BB,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = nullptr);
- /// Replace all the uses of an SSA value in @llvm.dbg intrinsics with
- /// undef. This is useful for signaling that a variable, e.g. has been
- /// found dead and hence it's unavailable at a given program point.
- /// Returns true if the dbg values have been changed.
- bool replaceDbgUsesWithUndef(Instruction *I);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Control Flow Graph Restructuring.
- //
- /// BB is a block with one predecessor and its predecessor is known to have one
- /// successor (BB!). Eliminate the edge between them, moving the instructions in
- /// the predecessor into BB. This deletes the predecessor block.
- void MergeBasicBlockIntoOnlyPred(BasicBlock *BB, DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr);
- /// BB is known to contain an unconditional branch, and contains no instructions
- /// other than PHI nodes, potential debug intrinsics and the branch. If
- /// possible, eliminate BB by rewriting all the predecessors to branch to the
- /// successor block and return true. If we can't transform, return false.
- bool TryToSimplifyUncondBranchFromEmptyBlock(BasicBlock *BB,
- DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr);
- /// Check for and eliminate duplicate PHI nodes in this block. This doesn't try
- /// to be clever about PHI nodes which differ only in the order of the incoming
- /// values, but instcombine orders them so it usually won't matter.
- bool EliminateDuplicatePHINodes(BasicBlock *BB);
- /// This function is used to do simplification of a CFG. For example, it
- /// adjusts branches to branches to eliminate the extra hop, it eliminates
- /// unreachable basic blocks, and does other peephole optimization of the CFG.
- /// It returns true if a modification was made, possibly deleting the basic
- /// block that was pointed to. LoopHeaders is an optional input parameter
- /// providing the set of loop headers that SimplifyCFG should not eliminate.
- extern cl::opt<bool> RequireAndPreserveDomTree;
- bool simplifyCFG(BasicBlock *BB, const TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
- DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr,
- const SimplifyCFGOptions &Options = {},
- ArrayRef<WeakVH> LoopHeaders = {});
- /// This function is used to flatten a CFG. For example, it uses parallel-and
- /// and parallel-or mode to collapse if-conditions and merge if-regions with
- /// identical statements.
- bool FlattenCFG(BasicBlock *BB, AAResults *AA = nullptr);
- /// If this basic block is ONLY a setcc and a branch, and if a predecessor
- /// branches to us and one of our successors, fold the setcc into the
- /// predecessor and use logical operations to pick the right destination.
- bool FoldBranchToCommonDest(BranchInst *BI, llvm::DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr,
- MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr,
- const TargetTransformInfo *TTI = nullptr,
- unsigned BonusInstThreshold = 1);
- /// This function takes a virtual register computed by an Instruction and
- /// replaces it with a slot in the stack frame, allocated via alloca.
- /// This allows the CFG to be changed around without fear of invalidating the
- /// SSA information for the value. It returns the pointer to the alloca inserted
- /// to create a stack slot for X.
- AllocaInst *DemoteRegToStack(Instruction &X,
- bool VolatileLoads = false,
- Instruction *AllocaPoint = nullptr);
- /// This function takes a virtual register computed by a phi node and replaces
- /// it with a slot in the stack frame, allocated via alloca. The phi node is
- /// deleted and it returns the pointer to the alloca inserted.
- AllocaInst *DemotePHIToStack(PHINode *P, Instruction *AllocaPoint = nullptr);
- /// Try to ensure that the alignment of \p V is at least \p PrefAlign bytes. If
- /// the owning object can be modified and has an alignment less than \p
- /// PrefAlign, it will be increased and \p PrefAlign returned. If the alignment
- /// cannot be increased, the known alignment of the value is returned.
- ///
- /// It is not always possible to modify the alignment of the underlying object,
- /// so if alignment is important, a more reliable approach is to simply align
- /// all global variables and allocation instructions to their preferred
- /// alignment from the beginning.
- Align getOrEnforceKnownAlignment(Value *V, MaybeAlign PrefAlign,
- const DataLayout &DL,
- const Instruction *CxtI = nullptr,
- AssumptionCache *AC = nullptr,
- const DominatorTree *DT = nullptr);
- /// Try to infer an alignment for the specified pointer.
- inline Align getKnownAlignment(Value *V, const DataLayout &DL,
- const Instruction *CxtI = nullptr,
- AssumptionCache *AC = nullptr,
- const DominatorTree *DT = nullptr) {
- return getOrEnforceKnownAlignment(V, MaybeAlign(), DL, CxtI, AC, DT);
- }
- /// Create a call that matches the invoke \p II in terms of arguments,
- /// attributes, debug information, etc. The call is not placed in a block and it
- /// will not have a name. The invoke instruction is not removed, nor are the
- /// uses replaced by the new call.
- CallInst *createCallMatchingInvoke(InvokeInst *II);
- /// This function converts the specified invoke into a normal call.
- CallInst *changeToCall(InvokeInst *II, DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr);
- ///===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- /// Dbg Intrinsic utilities
- ///
- /// Inserts a llvm.dbg.value intrinsic before a store to an alloca'd value
- /// that has an associated llvm.dbg.declare or llvm.dbg.addr intrinsic.
- void ConvertDebugDeclareToDebugValue(DbgVariableIntrinsic *DII,
- StoreInst *SI, DIBuilder &Builder);
- /// Inserts a llvm.dbg.value intrinsic before a load of an alloca'd value
- /// that has an associated llvm.dbg.declare or llvm.dbg.addr intrinsic.
- void ConvertDebugDeclareToDebugValue(DbgVariableIntrinsic *DII,
- LoadInst *LI, DIBuilder &Builder);
- /// Inserts a llvm.dbg.value intrinsic after a phi that has an associated
- /// llvm.dbg.declare or llvm.dbg.addr intrinsic.
- void ConvertDebugDeclareToDebugValue(DbgVariableIntrinsic *DII,
- PHINode *LI, DIBuilder &Builder);
- /// Lowers llvm.dbg.declare intrinsics into appropriate set of
- /// llvm.dbg.value intrinsics.
- bool LowerDbgDeclare(Function &F);
- /// Propagate dbg.value intrinsics through the newly inserted PHIs.
- void insertDebugValuesForPHIs(BasicBlock *BB,
- SmallVectorImpl<PHINode *> &InsertedPHIs);
- /// Replaces llvm.dbg.declare instruction when the address it
- /// describes is replaced with a new value. If Deref is true, an
- /// additional DW_OP_deref is prepended to the expression. If Offset
- /// is non-zero, a constant displacement is added to the expression
- /// (between the optional Deref operations). Offset can be negative.
- bool replaceDbgDeclare(Value *Address, Value *NewAddress, DIBuilder &Builder,
- uint8_t DIExprFlags, int Offset);
- /// Replaces multiple llvm.dbg.value instructions when the alloca it describes
- /// is replaced with a new value. If Offset is non-zero, a constant displacement
- /// is added to the expression (after the mandatory Deref). Offset can be
- /// negative. New llvm.dbg.value instructions are inserted at the locations of
- /// the instructions they replace.
- void replaceDbgValueForAlloca(AllocaInst *AI, Value *NewAllocaAddress,
- DIBuilder &Builder, int Offset = 0);
- /// Assuming the instruction \p I is going to be deleted, attempt to salvage
- /// debug users of \p I by writing the effect of \p I in a DIExpression. If it
- /// cannot be salvaged changes its debug uses to undef.
- void salvageDebugInfo(Instruction &I);
- /// Implementation of salvageDebugInfo, applying only to instructions in
- /// \p Insns, rather than all debug users from findDbgUsers( \p I).
- /// Mark undef if salvaging cannot be completed.
- void salvageDebugInfoForDbgValues(Instruction &I,
- ArrayRef<DbgVariableIntrinsic *> Insns);
- /// Given an instruction \p I and DIExpression \p DIExpr operating on
- /// it, append the effects of \p I to the DIExpression operand list
- /// \p Ops, or return \p nullptr if it cannot be salvaged.
- /// \p CurrentLocOps is the number of SSA values referenced by the
- /// incoming \p Ops. \return the first non-constant operand
- /// implicitly referred to by Ops. If \p I references more than one
- /// non-constant operand, any additional operands are added to
- /// \p AdditionalValues.
- ///
- /// \example
- ////
- /// I = add %a, i32 1
- ///
- /// Return = %a
- /// Ops = llvm::dwarf::DW_OP_lit1 llvm::dwarf::DW_OP_add
- ///
- /// I = add %a, %b
- ///
- /// Return = %a
- /// Ops = llvm::dwarf::DW_OP_LLVM_arg0 llvm::dwarf::DW_OP_add
- /// AdditionalValues = %b
- Value *salvageDebugInfoImpl(Instruction &I, uint64_t CurrentLocOps,
- SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> &Ops,
- SmallVectorImpl<Value *> &AdditionalValues);
- /// Point debug users of \p From to \p To or salvage them. Use this function
- /// only when replacing all uses of \p From with \p To, with a guarantee that
- /// \p From is going to be deleted.
- ///
- /// Follow these rules to prevent use-before-def of \p To:
- /// . If \p To is a linked Instruction, set \p DomPoint to \p To.
- /// . If \p To is an unlinked Instruction, set \p DomPoint to the Instruction
- /// \p To will be inserted after.
- /// . If \p To is not an Instruction (e.g a Constant), the choice of
- /// \p DomPoint is arbitrary. Pick \p From for simplicity.
- ///
- /// If a debug user cannot be preserved without reordering variable updates or
- /// introducing a use-before-def, it is either salvaged (\ref salvageDebugInfo)
- /// or deleted. Returns true if any debug users were updated.
- bool replaceAllDbgUsesWith(Instruction &From, Value &To, Instruction &DomPoint,
- DominatorTree &DT);
- /// Remove all instructions from a basic block other than its terminator
- /// and any present EH pad instructions. Returns a pair where the first element
- /// is the number of instructions (excluding debug info intrinsics) that have
- /// been removed, and the second element is the number of debug info intrinsics
- /// that have been removed.
- std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
- removeAllNonTerminatorAndEHPadInstructions(BasicBlock *BB);
- /// Insert an unreachable instruction before the specified
- /// instruction, making it and the rest of the code in the block dead.
- unsigned changeToUnreachable(Instruction *I, bool PreserveLCSSA = false,
- DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr,
- MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr);
- /// Convert the CallInst to InvokeInst with the specified unwind edge basic
- /// block. This also splits the basic block where CI is located, because
- /// InvokeInst is a terminator instruction. Returns the newly split basic
- /// block.
- BasicBlock *changeToInvokeAndSplitBasicBlock(CallInst *CI,
- BasicBlock *UnwindEdge,
- DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr);
- /// Replace 'BB's terminator with one that does not have an unwind successor
- /// block. Rewrites `invoke` to `call`, etc. Updates any PHIs in unwind
- /// successor. Returns the instruction that replaced the original terminator,
- /// which might be a call in case the original terminator was an invoke.
- ///
- /// \param BB Block whose terminator will be replaced. Its terminator must
- /// have an unwind successor.
- Instruction *removeUnwindEdge(BasicBlock *BB, DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr);
- /// Remove all blocks that can not be reached from the function's entry.
- ///
- /// Returns true if any basic block was removed.
- bool removeUnreachableBlocks(Function &F, DomTreeUpdater *DTU = nullptr,
- MemorySSAUpdater *MSSAU = nullptr);
- /// Combine the metadata of two instructions so that K can replace J. Some
- /// metadata kinds can only be kept if K does not move, meaning it dominated
- /// J in the original IR.
- ///
- /// Metadata not listed as known via KnownIDs is removed
- void combineMetadata(Instruction *K, const Instruction *J,
- ArrayRef<unsigned> KnownIDs, bool DoesKMove);
- /// Combine the metadata of two instructions so that K can replace J. This
- /// specifically handles the case of CSE-like transformations. Some
- /// metadata can only be kept if K dominates J. For this to be correct,
- /// K cannot be hoisted.
- ///
- /// Unknown metadata is removed.
- void combineMetadataForCSE(Instruction *K, const Instruction *J,
- bool DoesKMove);
- /// Copy the metadata from the source instruction to the destination (the
- /// replacement for the source instruction).
- void copyMetadataForLoad(LoadInst &Dest, const LoadInst &Source);
- /// Patch the replacement so that it is not more restrictive than the value
- /// being replaced. It assumes that the replacement does not get moved from
- /// its original position.
- void patchReplacementInstruction(Instruction *I, Value *Repl);
- // Replace each use of 'From' with 'To', if that use does not belong to basic
- // block where 'From' is defined. Returns the number of replacements made.
- unsigned replaceNonLocalUsesWith(Instruction *From, Value *To);
- /// Replace each use of 'From' with 'To' if that use is dominated by
- /// the given edge. Returns the number of replacements made.
- unsigned replaceDominatedUsesWith(Value *From, Value *To, DominatorTree &DT,
- const BasicBlockEdge &Edge);
- /// Replace each use of 'From' with 'To' if that use is dominated by
- /// the end of the given BasicBlock. Returns the number of replacements made.
- unsigned replaceDominatedUsesWith(Value *From, Value *To, DominatorTree &DT,
- const BasicBlock *BB);
- /// Return true if this call calls a gc leaf function.
- ///
- /// A leaf function is a function that does not safepoint the thread during its
- /// execution. During a call or invoke to such a function, the callers stack
- /// does not have to be made parseable.
- ///
- /// Most passes can and should ignore this information, and it is only used
- /// during lowering by the GC infrastructure.
- bool callsGCLeafFunction(const CallBase *Call, const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI);
- /// Copy a nonnull metadata node to a new load instruction.
- ///
- /// This handles mapping it to range metadata if the new load is an integer
- /// load instead of a pointer load.
- void copyNonnullMetadata(const LoadInst &OldLI, MDNode *N, LoadInst &NewLI);
- /// Copy a range metadata node to a new load instruction.
- ///
- /// This handles mapping it to nonnull metadata if the new load is a pointer
- /// load instead of an integer load and the range doesn't cover null.
- void copyRangeMetadata(const DataLayout &DL, const LoadInst &OldLI, MDNode *N,
- LoadInst &NewLI);
- /// Remove the debug intrinsic instructions for the given instruction.
- void dropDebugUsers(Instruction &I);
- /// Hoist all of the instructions in the \p IfBlock to the dominant block
- /// \p DomBlock, by moving its instructions to the insertion point \p InsertPt.
- ///
- /// The moved instructions receive the insertion point debug location values
- /// (DILocations) and their debug intrinsic instructions are removed.
- void hoistAllInstructionsInto(BasicBlock *DomBlock, Instruction *InsertPt,
- BasicBlock *BB);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Intrinsic pattern matching
- //
- /// Try to match a bswap or bitreverse idiom.
- ///
- /// If an idiom is matched, an intrinsic call is inserted before \c I. Any added
- /// instructions are returned in \c InsertedInsts. They will all have been added
- /// to a basic block.
- ///
- /// A bitreverse idiom normally requires around 2*BW nodes to be searched (where
- /// BW is the bitwidth of the integer type). A bswap idiom requires anywhere up
- /// to BW / 4 nodes to be searched, so is significantly faster.
- ///
- /// This function returns true on a successful match or false otherwise.
- bool recognizeBSwapOrBitReverseIdiom(
- Instruction *I, bool MatchBSwaps, bool MatchBitReversals,
- SmallVectorImpl<Instruction *> &InsertedInsts);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Sanitizer utilities
- //
- /// Given a CallInst, check if it calls a string function known to CodeGen,
- /// and mark it with NoBuiltin if so. To be used by sanitizers that intend
- /// to intercept string functions and want to avoid converting them to target
- /// specific instructions.
- void maybeMarkSanitizerLibraryCallNoBuiltin(CallInst *CI,
- const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Transform predicates
- //
- /// Given an instruction, is it legal to set operand OpIdx to a non-constant
- /// value?
- bool canReplaceOperandWithVariable(const Instruction *I, unsigned OpIdx);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Value helper functions
- //
- /// Invert the given true/false value, possibly reusing an existing copy.
- Value *invertCondition(Value *Condition);
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // Assorted
- //
- /// If we can infer one attribute from another on the declaration of a
- /// function, explicitly materialize the maximal set in the IR.
- bool inferAttributesFromOthers(Function &F);
- } // end namespace llvm
- #endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_LOCAL_H
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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