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- #pragma once
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic push
- #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
- #endif
- //===--------- LoopIterator.h - Iterate over loop blocks --------*- C++ -*-===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- // This file defines iterators to visit the basic blocks within a loop.
- //
- // These iterators currently visit blocks within subloops as well.
- // Unfortunately we have no efficient way of summarizing loop exits which would
- // allow skipping subloops during traversal.
- //
- // If you want to visit all blocks in a loop and don't need an ordered traveral,
- // use Loop::block_begin() instead.
- //
- // This is intentionally designed to work with ill-formed loops in which the
- // backedge has been deleted. The only prerequisite is that all blocks
- // contained within the loop according to the most recent LoopInfo analysis are
- // reachable from the loop header.
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_LOOPITERATOR_H
- #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_LOOPITERATOR_H
- #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
- #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
- namespace llvm {
- class LoopBlocksTraversal;
- // A traits type that is intended to be used in graph algorithms. The graph
- // traits starts at the loop header, and traverses the BasicBlocks that are in
- // the loop body, but not the loop header. Since the loop header is skipped,
- // the back edges are excluded.
- //
- // TODO: Explore the possibility to implement LoopBlocksTraversal in terms of
- // LoopBodyTraits, so that insertEdge doesn't have to be specialized.
- struct LoopBodyTraits {
- using NodeRef = std::pair<const Loop *, BasicBlock *>;
- // This wraps a const Loop * into the iterator, so we know which edges to
- // filter out.
- class WrappedSuccIterator
- : public iterator_adaptor_base<
- WrappedSuccIterator, succ_iterator,
- typename std::iterator_traits<succ_iterator>::iterator_category,
- NodeRef, std::ptrdiff_t, NodeRef *, NodeRef> {
- using BaseT = iterator_adaptor_base<
- WrappedSuccIterator, succ_iterator,
- typename std::iterator_traits<succ_iterator>::iterator_category,
- NodeRef, std::ptrdiff_t, NodeRef *, NodeRef>;
- const Loop *L;
- public:
- WrappedSuccIterator(succ_iterator Begin, const Loop *L)
- : BaseT(Begin), L(L) {}
- NodeRef operator*() const { return {L, *I}; }
- };
- struct LoopBodyFilter {
- bool operator()(NodeRef N) const {
- const Loop *L = N.first;
- return N.second != L->getHeader() && L->contains(N.second);
- }
- };
- using ChildIteratorType =
- filter_iterator<WrappedSuccIterator, LoopBodyFilter>;
- static NodeRef getEntryNode(const Loop &G) { return {&G, G.getHeader()}; }
- static ChildIteratorType child_begin(NodeRef Node) {
- return make_filter_range(make_range<WrappedSuccIterator>(
- {succ_begin(Node.second), Node.first},
- {succ_end(Node.second), Node.first}),
- LoopBodyFilter{})
- .begin();
- }
- static ChildIteratorType child_end(NodeRef Node) {
- return make_filter_range(make_range<WrappedSuccIterator>(
- {succ_begin(Node.second), Node.first},
- {succ_end(Node.second), Node.first}),
- LoopBodyFilter{})
- .end();
- }
- };
- /// Store the result of a depth first search within basic blocks contained by a
- /// single loop.
- ///
- /// TODO: This could be generalized for any CFG region, or the entire CFG.
- class LoopBlocksDFS {
- public:
- /// Postorder list iterators.
- typedef std::vector<BasicBlock*>::const_iterator POIterator;
- typedef std::vector<BasicBlock*>::const_reverse_iterator RPOIterator;
- friend class LoopBlocksTraversal;
- private:
- Loop *L;
- /// Map each block to its postorder number. A block is only mapped after it is
- /// preorder visited by DFS. It's postorder number is initially zero and set
- /// to nonzero after it is finished by postorder traversal.
- DenseMap<BasicBlock*, unsigned> PostNumbers;
- std::vector<BasicBlock*> PostBlocks;
- public:
- LoopBlocksDFS(Loop *Container) :
- L(Container), PostNumbers(NextPowerOf2(Container->getNumBlocks())) {
- PostBlocks.reserve(Container->getNumBlocks());
- }
- Loop *getLoop() const { return L; }
- /// Traverse the loop blocks and store the DFS result.
- void perform(LoopInfo *LI);
- /// Return true if postorder numbers are assigned to all loop blocks.
- bool isComplete() const { return PostBlocks.size() == L->getNumBlocks(); }
- /// Iterate over the cached postorder blocks.
- POIterator beginPostorder() const {
- assert(isComplete() && "bad loop DFS");
- return PostBlocks.begin();
- }
- POIterator endPostorder() const { return PostBlocks.end(); }
- /// Reverse iterate over the cached postorder blocks.
- RPOIterator beginRPO() const {
- assert(isComplete() && "bad loop DFS");
- return PostBlocks.rbegin();
- }
- RPOIterator endRPO() const { return PostBlocks.rend(); }
- /// Return true if this block has been preorder visited.
- bool hasPreorder(BasicBlock *BB) const { return PostNumbers.count(BB); }
- /// Return true if this block has a postorder number.
- bool hasPostorder(BasicBlock *BB) const {
- DenseMap<BasicBlock*, unsigned>::const_iterator I = PostNumbers.find(BB);
- return I != PostNumbers.end() && I->second;
- }
- /// Get a block's postorder number.
- unsigned getPostorder(BasicBlock *BB) const {
- DenseMap<BasicBlock*, unsigned>::const_iterator I = PostNumbers.find(BB);
- assert(I != PostNumbers.end() && "block not visited by DFS");
- assert(I->second && "block not finished by DFS");
- return I->second;
- }
- /// Get a block's reverse postorder number.
- unsigned getRPO(BasicBlock *BB) const {
- return 1 + PostBlocks.size() - getPostorder(BB);
- }
- void clear() {
- PostNumbers.clear();
- PostBlocks.clear();
- }
- };
- /// Wrapper class to LoopBlocksDFS that provides a standard begin()/end()
- /// interface for the DFS reverse post-order traversal of blocks in a loop body.
- class LoopBlocksRPO {
- private:
- LoopBlocksDFS DFS;
- public:
- LoopBlocksRPO(Loop *Container) : DFS(Container) {}
- /// Traverse the loop blocks and store the DFS result.
- void perform(LoopInfo *LI) {
- DFS.perform(LI);
- }
- /// Reverse iterate over the cached postorder blocks.
- LoopBlocksDFS::RPOIterator begin() const { return DFS.beginRPO(); }
- LoopBlocksDFS::RPOIterator end() const { return DFS.endRPO(); }
- };
- /// Specialize po_iterator_storage to record postorder numbers.
- template<> class po_iterator_storage<LoopBlocksTraversal, true> {
- LoopBlocksTraversal &LBT;
- public:
- po_iterator_storage(LoopBlocksTraversal &lbs) : LBT(lbs) {}
- // These functions are defined below.
- bool insertEdge(std::optional<BasicBlock *> From, BasicBlock *To);
- void finishPostorder(BasicBlock *BB);
- };
- /// Traverse the blocks in a loop using a depth-first search.
- class LoopBlocksTraversal {
- public:
- /// Graph traversal iterator.
- typedef po_iterator<BasicBlock*, LoopBlocksTraversal, true> POTIterator;
- private:
- LoopBlocksDFS &DFS;
- LoopInfo *LI;
- public:
- LoopBlocksTraversal(LoopBlocksDFS &Storage, LoopInfo *LInfo) :
- DFS(Storage), LI(LInfo) {}
- /// Postorder traversal over the graph. This only needs to be done once.
- /// po_iterator "automatically" calls back to visitPreorder and
- /// finishPostorder to record the DFS result.
- POTIterator begin() {
- assert(DFS.PostBlocks.empty() && "Need clear DFS result before traversing");
- assert(DFS.L->getNumBlocks() && "po_iterator cannot handle an empty graph");
- return po_ext_begin(DFS.L->getHeader(), *this);
- }
- POTIterator end() {
- // po_ext_end interface requires a basic block, but ignores its value.
- return po_ext_end(DFS.L->getHeader(), *this);
- }
- /// Called by po_iterator upon reaching a block via a CFG edge. If this block
- /// is contained in the loop and has not been visited, then mark it preorder
- /// visited and return true.
- ///
- /// TODO: If anyone is interested, we could record preorder numbers here.
- bool visitPreorder(BasicBlock *BB) {
- if (!DFS.L->contains(LI->getLoopFor(BB)))
- return false;
- return DFS.PostNumbers.insert(std::make_pair(BB, 0)).second;
- }
- /// Called by po_iterator each time it advances, indicating a block's
- /// postorder.
- void finishPostorder(BasicBlock *BB) {
- assert(DFS.PostNumbers.count(BB) && "Loop DFS skipped preorder");
- DFS.PostBlocks.push_back(BB);
- DFS.PostNumbers[BB] = DFS.PostBlocks.size();
- }
- };
- inline bool po_iterator_storage<LoopBlocksTraversal, true>::insertEdge(
- std::optional<BasicBlock *> From, BasicBlock *To) {
- return LBT.visitPreorder(To);
- }
- inline void po_iterator_storage<LoopBlocksTraversal, true>::
- finishPostorder(BasicBlock *BB) {
- LBT.finishPostorder(BB);
- }
- } // End namespace llvm
- #endif
- #ifdef __GNUC__
- #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
- #endif
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