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- //===- Reg2Mem.cpp - Convert registers to allocas -------------------------===//
- //
- // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
- // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file demotes all registers to memory references. It is intended to be
- // the inverse of PromoteMemoryToRegister. By converting to loads, the only
- // values live across basic blocks are allocas and loads before phi nodes.
- // It is intended that this should make CFG hacking much easier.
- // To make later hacking easier, the entry block is split into two, such that
- // all introduced allocas and nothing else are in the entry block.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/Reg2Mem.h"
- #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
- #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/CFG.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
- #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
- #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
- #include "llvm/Pass.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
- #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
- #include <list>
- using namespace llvm;
- #define DEBUG_TYPE "reg2mem"
- STATISTIC(NumRegsDemoted, "Number of registers demoted");
- STATISTIC(NumPhisDemoted, "Number of phi-nodes demoted");
- static bool valueEscapes(const Instruction &Inst) {
- const BasicBlock *BB = Inst.getParent();
- for (const User *U : Inst.users()) {
- const Instruction *UI = cast<Instruction>(U);
- if (UI->getParent() != BB || isa<PHINode>(UI))
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- static bool runPass(Function &F) {
- // Insert all new allocas into entry block.
- BasicBlock *BBEntry = &F.getEntryBlock();
- assert(pred_empty(BBEntry) &&
- "Entry block to function must not have predecessors!");
- // Find first non-alloca instruction and create insertion point. This is
- // safe if block is well-formed: it always have terminator, otherwise
- // we'll get and assertion.
- BasicBlock::iterator I = BBEntry->begin();
- while (isa<AllocaInst>(I)) ++I;
- CastInst *AllocaInsertionPoint = new BitCastInst(
- Constant::getNullValue(Type::getInt32Ty(F.getContext())),
- Type::getInt32Ty(F.getContext()), "reg2mem alloca point", &*I);
- // Find the escaped instructions. But don't create stack slots for
- // allocas in entry block.
- std::list<Instruction*> WorkList;
- for (Instruction &I : instructions(F))
- if (!(isa<AllocaInst>(I) && I.getParent() == BBEntry) && valueEscapes(I))
- WorkList.push_front(&I);
- // Demote escaped instructions
- NumRegsDemoted += WorkList.size();
- for (Instruction *I : WorkList)
- DemoteRegToStack(*I, false, AllocaInsertionPoint);
- WorkList.clear();
- // Find all phi's
- for (BasicBlock &BB : F)
- for (auto &Phi : BB.phis())
- WorkList.push_front(&Phi);
- // Demote phi nodes
- NumPhisDemoted += WorkList.size();
- for (Instruction *I : WorkList)
- DemotePHIToStack(cast<PHINode>(I), AllocaInsertionPoint);
- return true;
- }
- PreservedAnalyses RegToMemPass::run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM) {
- auto *DT = &AM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);
- auto *LI = &AM.getResult<LoopAnalysis>(F);
- unsigned N = SplitAllCriticalEdges(F, CriticalEdgeSplittingOptions(DT, LI));
- bool Changed = runPass(F);
- if (N == 0 && !Changed)
- return PreservedAnalyses::all();
- PreservedAnalyses PA;
- PA.preserve<DominatorTreeAnalysis>();
- PA.preserve<LoopAnalysis>();
- return PA;
- }
- namespace {
- struct RegToMemLegacy : public FunctionPass {
- static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
- RegToMemLegacy() : FunctionPass(ID) {
- initializeRegToMemLegacyPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
- }
- void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
- AU.addRequiredID(BreakCriticalEdgesID);
- AU.addPreservedID(BreakCriticalEdgesID);
- }
- bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override {
- if (F.isDeclaration() || skipFunction(F))
- return false;
- return runPass(F);
- }
- };
- } // namespace
- char RegToMemLegacy::ID = 0;
- INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(RegToMemLegacy, "reg2mem",
- "Demote all values to stack slots", false, false)
- INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BreakCriticalEdges)
- INITIALIZE_PASS_END(RegToMemLegacy, "reg2mem",
- "Demote all values to stack slots", false, false)
- // createDemoteRegisterToMemory - Provide an entry point to create this pass.
- char &llvm::DemoteRegisterToMemoryID = RegToMemLegacy::ID;
- FunctionPass *llvm::createDemoteRegisterToMemoryPass() {
- return new RegToMemLegacy();
- }
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